{"id":18741,"date":"2023-07-24T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/benin\/?p=18741"},"modified":"2023-07-22T20:22:19","modified_gmt":"2023-07-22T20:22:19","slug":"une-tension-normale-quest-ce-que-cest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/benin\/toutes-les-actualites\/une-tension-normale-quest-ce-que-cest","title":{"rendered":"Une tension normale, qu&rsquo;est-ce que c&rsquo;est ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Benin. <\/strong><\/span>Dans le langage courant, lorsque l\u2019on e\u0301voque la \u201ctension\u201d, on parle de la tension arte\u0301rielle. Cette dernie\u0300re mesure la pression qui permet au sang de circuler jusqu\u2019aux parties les plus e\u0301loigne\u0301es du c\u0153ur (comme les membres infe\u0301rieurs et supe\u0301rieurs, ou le cerveau), explique la Fe\u0301de\u0301ration franc\u0327aise de cardiologie. Cette tension est de\u0301termine\u0301e gra\u0302ce a\u0300 deux valeurs : l\u2019une prise au moment de la contraction du c\u0153ur (pression systolique) et une autre au moment du rela\u0302chement (pression diastolique). Lors d\u2019une consultation me\u0301dicale, ces deux pressions sont releve\u0301es a\u0300 l\u2019aide d\u2019un tensiome\u0300tre, place\u0301 autour du bras, et permettent de calculer la tension arte\u0301rielle du patient. Cette tension peut alors e\u0302tre soit trop basse, soit trop haute \u2013 on parle dans ce cas d\u2019hypertension, qui est l\u2019une des maladies les plus fre\u0301quentes en France et toucherait un adulte sur trois \u2013, mais elle peut naturellement e\u0302tre normale.<\/p>\n<p><b>Pression arte\u0301rielle : quelle est la valeur normale ? <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Lorsque vous allez chez le me\u0301decin et que celui-ci mesure votre tension, elle sera normale si sa valeur s&rsquo;approche de 120\/80 mm Hg, selon l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la Sante\u0301. Le premier chiffre correspond a\u0300 la pression systolique, le second a\u0300 la pression diastolique. Dans le cas ou\u0300 votre tension de\u0301passerait ces chiffres pour atteindre la valeur minimale de 140\/901, on parlera d\u2019hypertension arte\u0301rielle. Plus la tension est e\u0301leve\u0301e, plus le risque de maladie cardio-vasculaire est important.<\/p>\n<p><b>Les facteurs qui influent sur la pression arte\u0301rielle <\/b><\/p>\n<p>Durant le sommeil ou les moments de repos, la tension baisse logiquement. En revanche, elle remonte lors des activite\u0301s de la journe\u0301e et peut atteindre des sommets quand vous ressentez des e\u0301motions trop fortes ou pendant des efforts particulie\u0300rement intenses. La Fe\u0301de\u0301ration franc\u0327aise de cardiologie pre\u0301cise e\u0301galement que \u00ab\u00a0la chaleur entrai\u0302ne une baisse de la pression arte\u0301rielle par vasodilatation arte\u0301rielle. A l\u2019oppose\u0301, le froid augmente la pression arte\u0301rielle\u00a0\u00bb. En paralle\u0300le, l\u2019a\u0302ge a aussi un impact sur la tension : plus le sujet est a\u0302ge\u0301, plus sa tension arte\u0301rielle a tendance a\u0300 augmenter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pour plus d&rsquo;informations et d&rsquo;analyses sur la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/benin\">Benin<\/a>, suivez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Benin. Dans le langage courant, lorsque l\u2019on e\u0301voque la \u201ctension\u201d, on parle de la tension arte\u0301rielle. Cette dernie\u0300re mesure la pression qui permet au sang de circuler jusqu\u2019aux parties les plus e\u0301loigne\u0301es du c\u0153ur (comme les membres infe\u0301rieurs et supe\u0301rieurs, ou le cerveau), explique la Fe\u0301de\u0301ration franc\u0327aise de cardiologie. Cette tension est de\u0301termine\u0301e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":18740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[36,50,45],"class_list":["post-18741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-benin","tag-benin"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Une tension normale, qu&#039;est-ce que c&#039;est ? - B\u00e9nin<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dans le langage courant, lorsque l\u2019on e\u0301voque la \u201ctension\u201d, on parle de la tension arte\u0301rielle. 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