{"id":106562,"date":"2025-02-24T11:39:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-24T11:39:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/politique\/ou-en-est-le-marche-africain-des-engrais-trois-ans-apres-le-declenchement-de-la-guerre-en-ukraine"},"modified":"2025-04-21T14:53:23","modified_gmt":"2025-04-21T14:53:23","slug":"ou-en-est-le-marche-africain-des-engrais-trois-ans-apres-le-declenchement-de-la-guerre-en-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/ou-en-est-le-marche-africain-des-engrais-trois-ans-apres-le-declenchement-de-la-guerre-en-ukraine","title":{"rendered":"O\u00f9 en est le march\u00e9 africain des engrais, trois ans apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9clenchement de la guerre en Ukraine?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burkina Faso. <\/strong><\/span>Il y a trois ans, le de\u0301clenchement de la guerre en Ukraine avait bouleverse\u0301 le marche\u0301 africain des engrais, ce qui avait conduit a\u0300 une forte re\u0301duction des rendements agricoles en Afrique. Quelle est la situation aujourd\u2019hui ?<\/p>\n

En 2022, les E\u0301tats africains voient soudain l\u2019acce\u0300s aux engrais russes, dont ils sont tre\u0300s de\u0301pendants, bloque\u0301 a\u0300 cause des sanctions financie\u0300res europe\u0301ennes contre Moscou.<\/p>\n

Mounir Halim, PDG d\u2019Afriqom, agence de conseil sur le marche\u0301 africain des engrais, explique: \u00ab La plupart des transactions en Afrique utilisaient des banques europe\u0301ennes et ces banques ont arre\u0302te\u0301 les transactions avec la Russie. Donc, c\u0327a a pris du temps pour les traders de trouver des moyens pour transporter du produit russe vers l’Afrique. Certains traders ont trouve\u0301 d’autres moyens, c’est-a\u0300-dire d’utiliser d’autres banques pour transfe\u0301rer l’argent. Il n’y a pas que les banques europe\u0301ennes qui financent ce trade \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Mais le de\u0301fi principal, ce sont les prix des engrais, qui bondissent de 400 %. \u00ab A\u0300 l’e\u0301poque, on a de\u0301passe\u0301 les 1 000 dollars la tonne pour les engrais principaux. Aujourd’hui, c\u0327a a baisse\u0301, on est a\u0300 des niveaux de 400 a\u0300 600 dollars, selon les fertilisants \u00bb, souligne Mounir Halim.<\/p>\n

Malgre\u0301 cette accalmie, les acheteurs africains, moins re\u0301actifs aux fortes et fre\u0301quentes variations de prix que le Bre\u0301sil, l\u2019Europe, l\u2019Inde ou les E\u0301tats-Unis, subissent cette volatilite\u0301, devenue la re\u0300gle. Ce qui a fait rechuter les importations africaines d\u2019engrais de 20% en 2024.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Burkina Faso<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burkina Faso. Il y a trois ans, le de\u0301clenchement de la guerre en Ukraine avait bouleverse\u0301 le marche\u0301 africain des engrais, ce qui avait conduit a\u0300 une forte re\u0301duction des rendements agricoles en Afrique. Quelle est la situation aujourd\u2019hui ? En 2022, les E\u0301tats africains voient soudain l\u2019acce\u0300s aux engrais russes, dont ils […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":106561,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-106562","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-burkina-faso"],"yoast_head":"\nO\u00f9 en est le march\u00e9 africain des engrais, trois ans apr\u00e8s le d\u00e9clenchement de la guerre en Ukraine? - Burkina Faso<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Il y a trois ans, le de\u0301clenchement de la guerre en Ukraine avait bouleverse\u0301 le marche\u0301 africain des engrais, ce qui av ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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