{"id":63450,"date":"2023-05-21T06:24:31","date_gmt":"2023-05-21T06:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/politique\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023"},"modified":"2023-05-21T11:40:21","modified_gmt":"2023-05-21T11:40:21","slug":"commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023","title":{"rendered":"Commerce sino-africain: les \u00e9changes s\u2019envolent en 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burkina Faso. <\/strong><\/span>Malgre\u0301 l\u2019engagement de Pe\u0301kin a\u0300 corriger le de\u0301se\u0301quilibre caracte\u0301risant ses relations commerciales avec le continent noir, un exce\u0301dent en faveur de la Chine est toujours notable. Cependant, les e\u0301changes commerciaux entre la Chine et l’Afrique ont atteint 94,4 milliards de dollars, ayant augmente\u0301 de 8,9% durant les quatre premiers mois de 2023.<\/p>\n

Au cours des quatre premiers mois de 2023, les e\u0301changes commerciaux entre l’Empire du Milieu et le continent noir ont accuse\u0301 une hausse de 8,9% par rapport a\u0300 la me\u0302me pe\u0301riode de 2022 et atteint 94,4 milliards de dollars, d’apre\u0300s des donne\u0301es de l’administration ge\u0301ne\u0301rale des douanes de Chine.<\/p>\n

Pendant cette pe\u0301riode, les exportations chinoises vers l’Afrique ont augmente\u0301 de 26,9% en glissement annuel, pour atteindre 58,9 milliards de dollars, gra\u0302ce a\u0300 la re\u0301ouverture du pays apre\u0300s trois ans de restrictions se\u0301ve\u0300res lie\u0301es au Covid-19, note le quotidien South China Morning Post.<\/p>\n

Des relents de la pande\u0301mie<\/b><\/p>\n

En revanche, les importations ont baisse\u0301 de 11,8%, a\u0300 35,5 milliards de dollars. Cette baisse est essentiellement due au recul des cours des matie\u0300res premie\u0300res et de la demande de minerais, selon des analystes. L\u2019e\u0301conomie chinoise reprend en effet moins rapidement que pre\u0301vu apre\u0300s les pe\u0301riodes de confinement.<\/p>\n

Depuis le de\u0301but de l’anne\u0301e, la Chine a importe\u0301 moins de marchandises des pays riches en ressources que sont l’Angola, la Re\u0301publique de\u0301mocratique du Congo (RDC), l’Alge\u0301rie, l’E\u0301gypte et la Zambie. Et ce, malgre\u0301 la promesse de Pe\u0301kin d’importer davantage de marchandises africaines.<\/p>\n

D’apre\u0300s Carlos Lopes, ancien secre\u0301taire exe\u0301cutif de la Commission e\u0301conomique pour l’Afrique des Nations unies, le ralentissement de la croissance e\u0301conomique chinoise du\u0302 a\u0300 des fermetures prolonge\u0301es et aux turbulences ge\u0301opolitiques perturbant les chai\u0302nes d\u2019approvisionnement \u00ab\u00a0a conside\u0301rablement augmente\u0301 les stocks de mine\u0301raux en Chine et re\u0301duit la demande pour tous les produits de base\u00a0\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pallier le de\u0301se\u0301quilibre<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u2019Empire du Milieu exporte essentiellement vers l’Afrique des produits finis (machines, e\u0301lectronique, ve\u0302tements etc.). En revanche, les exportations africaines vers la Chine sont domine\u0301es par les matie\u0300res premie\u0300res comme le pe\u0301trole brut, le cuivre, le cobalt et le minerai de fer. Cela donne un exce\u0301dent commercial en faveur de la Chine, note l’agence Ecofin.<\/p>\n

Les autorite\u0301s chinoises essaient de reme\u0301dier a\u0300 ce de\u0301se\u0301quilibre commercial. Pe\u0301kin a ainsi supprime\u0301, en septembre 2022, les droits de douane sur 98% des produits importe\u0301s de neuf pays africains, dont la Guine\u0301e, le Mozambique, le Rwanda et le Togo. Le Pre\u0301sident Xi Jinping avait e\u0301galement annonce\u0301, en novembre 2021, l\u2019intention d\u2019augmenter les importations de produits agricoles africains. L\u2019objectif serait de les porter a\u0300 100 milliards de dollars par an a\u0300 partir de 2022, et a\u0300 300 milliards de dollars par an a\u0300 l\u2019horizon 2035.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Burkina Faso<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burkina Faso. Malgre\u0301 l\u2019engagement de Pe\u0301kin a\u0300 corriger le de\u0301se\u0301quilibre caracte\u0301risant ses relations commerciales avec le continent noir, un exce\u0301dent en faveur de la Chine est toujours notable. Cependant, les e\u0301changes commerciaux entre la Chine et l’Afrique ont atteint 94,4 milliards de dollars, ayant augmente\u0301 de 8,9% durant les quatre premiers mois de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":63449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[111,725,29],"class_list":["post-63450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-burkina-faso","tag-burkina-faso"],"yoast_head":"\nCommerce sino-africain: les \u00e9changes s\u2019envolent en 2023 - Burkina Faso<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Malgre\u0301 l\u2019engagement de Pe\u0301kin a\u0300 corriger le de\u0301se\u0301quilibre caracte\u0301risant ses relations commerciales avec le continent ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Commerce sino-africain: les \u00e9changes s\u2019envolent en 2023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Malgre\u0301 l\u2019engagement de Pe\u0301kin a\u0300 corriger le de\u0301se\u0301quilibre caracte\u0301risant ses relations commerciales avec le continent ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Burkina Faso\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-05-21T06:24:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-05-21T11:40:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burkina\/sites\/42\/2023\/05\/sm_1684640490.820777.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Commerce sino-africain: les \u00e9changes s\u2019envolent en 2023\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-21T06:24:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-05-21T11:40:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\"},\"wordCount\":527,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burkina\/sites\/42\/2023\/05\/sm_1684640490.820777.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Burkina Faso\",\"Burkina Faso\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burkina-faso\/economie\/commerce-sino-africain-les-echanges-senvolent-en-2023\",\"name\":\"Commerce sino-africain: les \u00e9changes s\u2019envolent en 2023 - 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