{"id":10145,"date":"2023-05-31T20:41:00","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T20:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/quatre-pays-africains-parmi-les-leaders-de-la-production-mondiale-des-diamants"},"modified":"2023-05-31T20:41:00","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T20:41:00","slug":"quatre-pays-africains-parmi-les-leaders-de-la-production-mondiale-des-diamants","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/toutes-les-actualites\/quatre-pays-africains-parmi-les-leaders-de-la-production-mondiale-des-diamants","title":{"rendered":"Quatre pays africains parmi les leaders de la production mondiale des diamants"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019industrie mondiale de diamants est domine\u0301e aujourd\u2019hui par six pays assurant ensemble pre\u0300s de 80% du volume total de la production en carats et en valeur. On retrouve parmi eux quatre E\u0301tats africains, selon les informations publie\u0301es par le syste\u0300me de certification du Kimberley Process (KPCS) Processus Kimberley.<\/p>\n

Avec la Russie en te\u0302te disposant 12 mines a\u0300 ciel ouvert et gardant la premie\u0300re place malgre\u0301 les sanctions occidentales, le top-5 des producteurs de diamants fait apparaitre trois pays africains, selon les donne\u0301es re\u0301cemment publie\u0301es sur le site Processus Kimberley, forum de ne\u0301gociation international re\u0301unissant les repre\u0301sentants des pays de l\u2019industrie du diamant.<\/p>\n

Le Botswana se place au deuxie\u0300me rang en termes de volume en carats. Ces statistiques mettent en lumie\u0300re l’importance du continent africain dans l\u2019industrie mondiale du diamant.<\/p>\n

1. La Russie repre\u0301sente 32,94% de la production mondiale<\/p>\n

2. Le Botswana (19,11%)<\/p>\n

3. Le Canada (14,84%)<\/p>\n

4. La Re\u0301publique de\u0301mocratique du Congo (10,93%)<\/p>\n

5. L\u2019Afrique du Sud (8,18%)<\/p>\n

L\u2019extraction mondiale de diamants en 2021 a e\u0301te\u0301 estime\u0301e a\u0300 118,7 millions de carats, selon les statistiques du Processus Kimberley. Le quasi-monopole du marche\u0301 russe avec la socie\u0301te\u0301 minie\u0300re Alrosa, exploite presque 90% des diamants dans le pays.<\/p>\n

Les diamants africains sont les plus pre\u0301cieux au monde<\/p>\n

Quant au classement mondial en termes de valeur, le Botswana arrive en te\u0302te (28,54%), devanc\u0327ant la Russie (20,45%), l\u2019Angola (12,58%), le Canada (11,70%) et l\u2019Afrique du Sud (10,52%).<\/p>\n

Le cou\u0302t total des diamants exploite\u0301s en 2021 a atteint 12,9 milliards de dollars. Les centres de commerce des diamants sont implante\u0301s a\u0300 Anvers (Belgique), Doubai\u0308 (E\u0301mirats arabes unis), Mumbai (Inde) et Tel-Aviv (Israe\u0308l). Les ne\u0301gociants de diamants ont le privile\u0300ge d\u2019acheter aux socie\u0301te\u0301s minie\u0300res un nombre de\u0301termine\u0301 de diamants bruts par an. Ces derniers rejoignent le circuit de distribution global pour ensuite se faire transformer en objets de luxe, pre\u0301cise l\u2019agence Mena.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Burundi<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. L\u2019industrie mondiale de diamants est domine\u0301e aujourd\u2019hui par six pays assurant ensemble pre\u0300s de 80% du volume total de la production en carats et en valeur. On retrouve parmi eux quatre E\u0301tats africains, selon les informations publie\u0301es par le syste\u0300me de certification du Kimberley Process (KPCS) Processus Kimberley. Avec la Russie en […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":10144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[36,48,45],"class_list":["post-10145","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-burundi","tag-burundi"],"yoast_head":"\nQuatre pays africains parmi les leaders de la production mondiale des diamants - Burundi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/quatre-pays-africains-parmi-les-leaders-de-la-production-mondiale-des-diamants\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Quatre pays africains parmi les leaders de la production mondiale des diamants\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Africa-Press – Burundi. L\u2019industrie mondiale de diamants est domine\u0301e aujourd\u2019hui par six pays assurant ensemble pre\u0300s de 80% du volume total de la production en carats et en valeur. On retrouve parmi eux quatre E\u0301tats africains, selon les informations publie\u0301es par le syste\u0300me de certification du Kimberley Process (KPCS) Processus Kimberley. 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