{"id":21770,"date":"2025-04-18T11:05:29","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T11:05:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage"},"modified":"2025-05-07T03:52:56","modified_gmt":"2025-05-07T03:52:56","slug":"reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9parations R\u00e9clam\u00e9es pour L’Esclavage"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. <\/strong><\/span>Hilary Brown, repre\u0301sentant de la CARICOM, a lance\u0301 un appel pressant a\u0300 une action imme\u0301diate concernant les demandes de re\u0301parations lie\u0301es a\u0300 l\u2019esclavage, affirmant que ces revendications sont arrive\u0301es a\u0300 un moment critique ne\u0301cessitant le passage des paroles aux actes concrets.<\/p>\n

Dans ses de\u0301clarations lors du deuxie\u0300me jour du Forum permanent des Nations unies pour les personnes d\u2019ascendance africaine, a\u0300 New York, Brown a de\u0301clare\u0301: \u00ab Il est temps de transformer les discours en actions concre\u0300tes. Assez parle\u0301, nous avons besoin de re\u0301sultats tangibles maintenant. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Cette de\u0301claration refle\u0300te la position ferme adopte\u0301e par de nombreuses organisations appelant a\u0300 juger le colonialisme europe\u0301en et a\u0300 accorder des re\u0301parations aux peuples ayant souffert du syste\u0300me esclavagiste pendant des sie\u0300cles.<\/p>\n

Dans ce cadre, la CARICOM a propose\u0301 un plan global incluant plusieurs revendications, telles que des compensations financie\u0300res, la fourniture de technologies avance\u0301es aux pays caribe\u0301ens, ainsi que d’importants investissements dans le domaine de la sante\u0301 pour re\u0301pondre aux crises sanitaires persistantes, he\u0301rite\u0301es de l\u2019e\u0301poque coloniale.<\/p>\n

Le plan pre\u0301voit e\u0301galement de renforcer l\u2019e\u0301ducation et de lutter contre l\u2019analphabe\u0301tisme dans certains pays anciennement colonise\u0301s.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Union africaine, de son co\u0302te\u0301, travaille sur un plan similaire incluant des ame\u0301liorations e\u0301conomiques et sociales visant a\u0300 corriger les dommages cause\u0301s par l\u2019esclavage.<\/p>\n

Brown a souligne\u0301 la coope\u0301ration e\u0301troite entre la CARICOM et l\u2019Union africaine, affirmant que cette alliance repre\u0301sente un tournant de\u0301cisif dans le combat pour les re\u0301parations.<\/p>\n

Il a ajoute\u0301: \u00ab Nous, a\u0300 la CARICOM, sommes pre\u0302ts a\u0300 porter cette cause au niveau supe\u0301rieur et nous saluons le partenariat avec l\u2019Union africaine ainsi que toutes les alliances partageant notre vision et notre volonte\u0301 d\u2019obtenir justice et de demander des comptes a\u0300 l\u2019Europe pour son he\u0301ritage colonial. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, de nombreux pays europe\u0301ens refusent de reconnai\u0302tre leur responsabilite\u0301 dans cet he\u0301ritage historique. Plusieurs dirigeants europe\u0301ens rejettent me\u0302me l\u2019ide\u0301e d\u2019en discuter, estimant que la responsabilite\u0301 incombe aux anciens gouvernements coloniaux, et non aux E\u0301tats actuels qui ne se conside\u0300rent pas responsables des crimes passe\u0301s.<\/p>\n

En revanche, les de\u0301fenseurs des re\u0301parations estiment que ces pays europe\u0301ens continuent de be\u0301ne\u0301ficier des immenses richesses accumule\u0301es gra\u0302ce a\u0300 l\u2019exploitation des peuples africains durant la pe\u0301riode esclavagiste.<\/p>\n

Historiquement, les rapports indiquent qu\u2019au moins douze millions et demi de personnes africaines ont e\u0301te\u0301 enleve\u0301es et transporte\u0301es de force a\u0300 bord de navires europe\u0301ens, avant d\u2019e\u0302tre vendues comme esclaves entre les XVe et XIXe sie\u0300cles.<\/p>\n

Ce syste\u0300me colonial, qui a perdure\u0301 pendant plusieurs sie\u0300cles, a laisse\u0301 des se\u0301quelles profondes encore visibles aujourd\u2019hui dans de nombreux pays caribe\u0301ens et africains, a\u0300 travers des proble\u0301matiques telles que la pauvrete\u0301 chronique, les conflits ethniques, la discrimination sociale et le racisme structurel.<\/p>\n

Avec le soutien international croissant en faveur des re\u0301parations, de nombreux experts estiment que la prochaine e\u0301tape consistera a\u0300 intensifier la pression sur les gouvernements europe\u0301ens pour qu\u2019ils assument leur responsabilite\u0301 dans la re\u0301paration de cette injustice historique.<\/p>\n

Ces revendications ne se limitent pas a\u0300 des compensations financie\u0300res, mais incluent e\u0301galement des re\u0301formes structurelles destine\u0301es a\u0300 lutter contre le racisme et la discrimination a\u0300 tous les niveaux \u2014 social, politique et e\u0301conomique.<\/p>\n

Cette cause repre\u0301sente un test majeur pour les valeurs que de\u0301fendent les Nations unies et la communaute\u0301 internationale a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301poque contemporaine, la justice historique et la re\u0301conciliation avec le passe\u0301 e\u0301tant des piliers fondamentaux pour ba\u0302tir un avenir plus e\u0301quitable et plus juste.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Burundi<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. Hilary Brown, repre\u0301sentant de la CARICOM, a lance\u0301 un appel pressant a\u0300 une action imme\u0301diate concernant les demandes de re\u0301parations lie\u0301es a\u0300 l\u2019esclavage, affirmant que ces revendications sont arrive\u0301es a\u0300 un moment critique ne\u0301cessitant le passage des paroles aux actes concrets. Dans ses de\u0301clarations lors du deuxie\u0300me jour du Forum permanent des […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":21769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[45],"class_list":["post-21770","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-burundi"],"yoast_head":"\nR\u00e9parations R\u00e9clam\u00e9es pour L'Esclavage - Burundi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hilary Brown, repre\u0301sentant de la CARICOM, a lance\u0301 un appel pressant a\u0300 une action imme\u0301diate concernant les demandes d ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"R\u00e9parations R\u00e9clam\u00e9es pour L'Esclavage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hilary Brown, repre\u0301sentant de la CARICOM, a lance\u0301 un appel pressant a\u0300 une action imme\u0301diate concernant les demandes d ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Burundi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T11:05:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-07T03:52:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2025\/04\/sm_1744963765.330229.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"R\u00e9parations R\u00e9clam\u00e9es pour L’Esclavage\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T11:05:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-07T03:52:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\"},\"wordCount\":673,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2025\/04\/sm_1744963765.330229.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Burundi\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/reparations-reclamees-pour-lesclavage\",\"name\":\"R\u00e9parations R\u00e9clam\u00e9es pour L'Esclavage - 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