{"id":30223,"date":"2026-07-28T00:56:53","date_gmt":"2026-07-28T00:56:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us"},"modified":"2026-07-29T02:21:09","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T02:21:09","slug":"tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us","title":{"rendered":"Tchad se Retire de la CPI sous Pression US"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. <\/strong> <\/span>Le gouvernement tchadien a annonce\u0301 sa de\u0301cision de se retirer de la Cour pe\u0301nale internationale, accusant la Cour de \u201cse\u0301lectivite\u0301 manifeste\u201d et de se concentrer de manie\u0300re de\u0301se\u0301quilibre\u0301e sur les pays africains, ainsi que de son efficacite\u0301 limite\u0301e depuis le de\u0301but de ses activite\u0301s en 2002. Cette annonce fait suite a\u0300 des rapports indiquant qu\u2019un responsable ame\u0301ricain a appele\u0301 le Tchad a\u0300 reconside\u0301rer son adhe\u0301sion a\u0300 la Cour.<\/p>\n

Un porte-parole du gouvernement tchadien, Gassim Sharif, a de\u0301clare\u0301 que la de\u0301cision a e\u0301te\u0301 prise apre\u0300s un examen approfondi du fonctionnement et du bilan de la Cour, concluant que son efficacite\u0301 est reste\u0301e \u201climite\u0301e et ine\u0301gale entre les re\u0301gions du monde\u201d. Il a pre\u0301cise\u0301 que N\u2019Djamena a officiellement informe\u0301 le secre\u0301taire ge\u0301ne\u0301ral des Nations Unies, Anto\u0301nio Guterres, de sa de\u0301cision de se retirer du syste\u0300me de Rome, le traite\u0301 fondateur de la Cour pe\u0301nale internationale.<\/p>\n

Critique de la concentration sur l\u2019Afrique<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement tchadien a critique\u0301 ce qu\u2019il conside\u0300re comme une concentration des enque\u0302tes de la Cour sur le continent africain, estimant que la re\u0301partition des dossiers et des affaires refle\u0300te des crite\u0300res doubles dans le traitement des violations commises dans diffe\u0301rentes re\u0301gions du monde. Selon les chiffres fournis dans le communique\u0301 gouvernemental, 9 des 13 enque\u0302tes ouvertes par la Cour depuis sa cre\u0301ation concernent des pays africains, contre 4 enque\u0302tes dans d\u2019autres re\u0301gions.<\/p>\n

Le communique\u0301 ajoute que 6 des 7 personnes actuellement de\u0301tenues par la Cour sont poursuivies dans des affaires lie\u0301es a\u0300 des situations africaines. La Cour de\u0301crit ses dossiers comme \u201csituations en cours d\u2019enque\u0302te\u201d, incluant des pays et des re\u0301gions a\u0300 l\u2019inte\u0301rieur et a\u0300 l\u2019exte\u0301rieur de l\u2019Afrique, tandis que la concentration initiale des affaires sur le continent a e\u0301te\u0301 un sujet de critiques re\u0301pe\u0301te\u0301es de la part des gouvernements africains.<\/p>\n

Outil de domination et de ne\u0301ocolonialisme<\/p>\n

Sharif a de\u0301clare\u0301 que la de\u0301cision tchadienne s\u2019inscrit dans une \u201cvision africaine globale\u201d, accusant la Cour de s\u2019e\u0302tre transforme\u0301e en \u201coutil de domination et de ne\u0301ocolonialisme\u201d. N\u2019Djamena a affirme\u0301 que le retrait ne signifie pas un abandon de la lutte contre l\u2019impunite\u0301, mais refle\u0300te son rejet de ce qu\u2019elle conside\u0300re comme une application se\u0301lective de la justice internationale, sans responsabilite\u0301 e\u0301quilibre\u0301e concernant les crimes commis dans le monde entier.<\/p>\n

Nouvelle vague de retraits<\/p>\n

Cette de\u0301cision tchadienne intervient apre\u0300s que le Niger, le Mali et le Burkina Faso ont de\u0301pose\u0301 des notifications officielles aupre\u0300s des Nations Unies pour se retirer du syste\u0300me de Rome en juin 2026. Le retrait de ces trois pays sera effectif un an apre\u0300s la re\u0301ception de la notification par les Nations Unies, sauf s\u2019ils reviennent sur leur de\u0301cision avant cela.<\/p>\n

Le Venezuela a e\u0301galement informe\u0301 les Nations Unies le 24 juillet de sa de\u0301cision de se retirer de la Cour, l\u2019accusant de biais ge\u0301ographique et politique contre les pays du Sud mondial.<\/p>\n

Le Burundi a e\u0301te\u0301 le premier pays a\u0300 se retirer effectivement de la Cour en 2017, tandis que l\u2019Afrique du Sud et la Gambie avaient annonce\u0301 leur intention de se retirer en 2016 avant de revenir sur leurs de\u0301marches par la suite.<\/p>\n

Pressions ame\u0301ricaines sur la Cour<\/p>\n

Cette de\u0301cision intervient a\u0300 un moment ou\u0300 la Cour fait face a\u0300 des pressions croissantes de la part des E\u0301tats-Unis, qui ne sont pas membres du syste\u0300me de Rome, en raison de ses enque\u0302tes et des mandats d\u2019arre\u0302t e\u0301mis par celle-ci.<\/p>\n

Washington a salue\u0301 la de\u0301cision du Venezuela de commencer son retrait et a appele\u0301 d\u2019autres pays a\u0300 prendre des mesures similaires, tandis que des rapports indiquent qu\u2019un responsable ame\u0301ricain a exhorte\u0301 le gouvernement tchadien a\u0300 reconside\u0301rer son adhe\u0301sion a\u0300 la Cour.<\/p>\n

La Cour fait e\u0301galement face a\u0300 une crise interne apre\u0300s le licenciement de son procureur, Karim Khan, en me\u0302me temps que des efforts pour choisir un successeur, dans un contexte de man\u0153uvres ame\u0301ricaines visant a\u0300 affaiblir son fonctionnement et a\u0300 exercer des pressions sur ses responsables.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur Burundi<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. Le gouvernement tchadien a annonce\u0301 sa de\u0301cision de se retirer de la Cour pe\u0301nale internationale, accusant la Cour de \u201cse\u0301lectivite\u0301 manifeste\u201d et de se concentrer de manie\u0300re de\u0301se\u0301quilibre\u0301e sur les pays africains, ainsi que de son efficacite\u0301 limite\u0301e depuis le de\u0301but de ses activite\u0301s en 2002. Cette annonce fait suite a\u0300 des […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":30222,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[45,724,1211],"class_list":["post-30223","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-burundi","tag-lafrique","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nTchad se Retire de la CPI sous Pression US - Burundi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le gouvernement tchadien a annonce\u0301 sa de\u0301cision de se retirer de la Cour pe\u0301nale internationale,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Tchad se Retire de la CPI sous Pression US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le gouvernement tchadien a annonce\u0301 sa de\u0301cision de se retirer de la Cour pe\u0301nale internationale,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Burundi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-28T00:56:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-07-29T02:21:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2026\/07\/sm_1785287225.872947.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"487\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Tchad se Retire de la CPI sous Pression US\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-28T00:56:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-07-29T02:21:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\"},\"wordCount\":766,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2026\/07\/sm_1785287225.872947.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Burundi\",\"l\u2019Afrique\",\"Tchad\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/tchad-se-retire-de-la-cpi-sous-pression-us\",\"name\":\"Tchad se Retire de la CPI sous Pression US - 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