{"id":4124,"date":"2022-06-27T18:00:40","date_gmt":"2022-06-27T18:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/politique\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique"},"modified":"2022-06-27T18:07:58","modified_gmt":"2022-06-27T18:07:58","slug":"afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","title":{"rendered":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. <\/strong><\/span>Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique. Une institution novatrice, selon certains experts, qui va consid\u00e9rablement am\u00e9liorer l\u2019acc\u00e8s de l\u2019Afrique aux technologies qui sous-tendent la fabrication de m\u00e9dicaments, de vaccins et d\u2019autres produits pharmaceutiques.Pour le Pr\u00e9sident du groupe de la BAD, Akwimi Adesina, cette initiative est une avanc\u00e9e salvatrice.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une grande avanc\u00e9e pour l\u2019Afrique. L\u2019Afrique doit se doter d\u2019un syst\u00e8me de d\u00e9fense sanitaire, bas\u00e9 sur trois grands domaines : la relance de l\u2019industrie pharmaceutique africaine, le renforcement des capacit\u00e9s africaines de fabrication de vaccins et la mise en place d\u2019infrastructures de soins de sant\u00e9 de qualit\u00e9 en Afrique \u00bb, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Il faudrait noter que lors du Sommet de l\u2019Union africaine qui s\u2019est tenu \u00e0 Addis-Abeba en f\u00e9vrier 2022, les dirigeants africains avaient appel\u00e9 la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e0 aider \u00e0 cr\u00e9er cette Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique. A cette occasion, Akinwumi Adesina a plaid\u00e9 en leur sens. \u00ab L\u2019Afrique ne peut plus sous-traiter la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de ses 1,3 milliard de citoyens et la confier \u00e0 la bienveillance d\u2019autrui \u00bb, avait-il indiqu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Plusieurs analystes pensent que cette d\u00e9cision ouvre de nouvelles perspectives sanitaires \u00e0 l\u2019Afrique qui, depuis des d\u00e9cennies, subit le fardeau de plusieurs maladies et pand\u00e9mies comme le Covid-19, mais dont la capacit\u00e9 \u00e0 produire elle-m\u00eame ses m\u00e9dicaments et vaccins s\u2019av\u00e8re tr\u00e8s limit\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Selon les r\u00e9centes statistiques, l\u2019Afrique importe plus de 70 % de l\u2019ensemble des m\u00e9dicaments dont elle a besoin, s\u2019acquittant ainsi d\u2019une facture annuelle de 14 milliards de dollars.<\/p>\n

Olivier KAFORO<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Burundi<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Burundi. Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique. Une institution novatrice, selon certains experts, qui va consid\u00e9rablement am\u00e9liorer l\u2019acc\u00e8s de l\u2019Afrique aux technologies qui sous-tendent la fabrication de m\u00e9dicaments, de vaccins et d\u2019autres produits pharmaceutiques.Pour […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":4123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11,10],"tags":[36,48,45],"class_list":["post-4124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-burundi","tag-burundi"],"yoast_head":"\nAfrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique - Burundi<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Burundi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\"},\"wordCount\":334,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Burundi\",\"Burundi\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\",\"name\":\"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique - Burundi\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"description\":\"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg\",\"width\":1000,\"height\":600,\"caption\":\"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/\",\"name\":\"Burundi\",\"description\":\"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\",\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique - Burundi","description":"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique","og_description":"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...","og_url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","og_site_name":"Burundi","article_published_time":"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1000,"height":600,"url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"cfeditorfr","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"cfeditorfr","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique"},"author":{"name":"cfeditorfr","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1"},"headline":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique","datePublished":"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00","dateModified":"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique"},"wordCount":334,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg","keywords":["Africa Press","Africa Press-Burundi","Burundi"],"articleSection":["\u00c9conomie","homepage-french","Toutes les actualit\u00e9s"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique","name":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique - Burundi","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg","datePublished":"2022-06-27T18:00:40+00:00","dateModified":"2022-06-27T18:07:58+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1"},"description":"Le Conseil d\u2019administration de la Banque africaine de d\u00e9veloppement (BAD) a marqu\u00e9 son accord sur la cr\u00e9ation de la Fond ...","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/burundi\/sites\/47\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_9-62b9f1e3cddb5.jpg","width":1000,"height":600,"caption":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/economie\/afrique-la-bad-valide-lidee-de-creation-de-la-fondation-africaine-pour-la-technologie-pharmaceutique#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Afrique : la BAD valide l\u2019id\u00e9e de cr\u00e9ation de la Fondation africaine pour la technologie pharmaceutique"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/","name":"Burundi","description":"Just another Africa News Agency Sites site","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1","name":"cfeditorfr"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/82"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4124\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4123"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/burundi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}