{"id":2389,"date":"2021-04-24T14:45:35","date_gmt":"2021-04-24T14:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/?p=2389"},"modified":"2021-04-26T02:03:48","modified_gmt":"2021-04-26T02:03:48","slug":"cameroun-sante-4121-personnes-mortes-du-paludisme-en-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/toutes-les-actualites\/cameroun-sante-4121-personnes-mortes-du-paludisme-en-2020","title":{"rendered":"Cameroun – Sant\u00e9: 4121 personnes mortes du paludisme en 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Cameroun<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>D\u2019apr\u00e8s le rapport 2020 du Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme (PNLP), le taux d\u2019incidence du paludisme dans les formations sanitaires est en augmentation \u00abd\u2019au moins 5000 cas sans compter les cas dans la communaut\u00e9\u00bb, soutient Dr Achu Dorothy. La secr\u00e9taire permanente du PNLP r\u00e9v\u00e8le que le paludisme a caus\u00e9 4121 d\u00e9c\u00e8s en 2020, contre 4510 en 2019. Soit 15,8% de taux de mortalit\u00e9, contre 17,7% en 2019.<\/p>\n

Parmi les morts, 64% sont des enfants de 0 \u00e0 5 ans. En effet, 2.646.139 cas confirm\u00e9s ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rapport\u00e9s (contre 2.628.191 cas en 2019) en 2020, avec 32% des enfants de 0 \u00e0 5 ans touch\u00e9s. Ce qui repr\u00e9sente une morbidit\u00e9 de 101 pour 1000 habitants (contre 103 en 2019). En 2020, apprend-on du PNLP, le paludisme repr\u00e9sentait 29% des consultations dans les formations sanitaires et 40% des hospitalisations. Le taux de mortalit\u00e9 actuel est de 16 d\u00e9c\u00e8s pour 100 000 habitants, contre 18 d\u00e9c\u00e8s pour 100 000 habitants en 2019. Soit une r\u00e9duction d\u2019environ 500 d\u00e9c\u00e8s.<\/p>\n

Les trois r\u00e9gions septentrionales (Extr\u00eame-Nord, du Nord, de l\u2019Adamaoua) et celle de l\u2019Est sont les plus touch\u00e9es du pays. Les taux de mortalit\u00e9 y sont respectivement de 32%, 27%, 29% et 19%. Les taux d\u2019incidence sont de 114 pour 1000 habitants, 104,129 et 174. En gros, les responsables sanitaires justifient cette stagnation de l\u2019incidence par la progression des r\u00e9sistances des moustiques aux insecticides, l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans certaines zones du pays et une insuffisance des ressources financi\u00e8res, humaines et mat\u00e9rielles pour assurer une couverture universelle des interventions.<\/p>\n

Pour intensifier la lutte contre cette maladie, le PNLP s\u2019est donn\u00e9 pour ambition d\u2019ici 2023, de r\u00e9duire d\u2019au moins 60% la mortalit\u00e9 et la morbidit\u00e9 li\u00e9e au paludisme. Il compte s\u2019appuyer sur quatre piliers d\u2019action dont le renforcement de la volont\u00e9 politique, l\u2019utilisation strat\u00e9gique de l\u2019information et les principales politiques et strat\u00e9gies antipaludiques. Rappelons que la 14e Journ\u00e9e mondiale de lutte contre le paludisme se c\u00e9l\u00e8bre le 25 avril 2021 sous le th\u00e8me \u00abZ\u00e9ro palu – Tirer un trait sur le paludisme\u00bb. D\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sant\u00e9 (OMS), 384 000 d\u00e9c\u00e8s dus au paludisme ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s en Afrique en 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. D\u2019apr\u00e8s le rapport 2020 du Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme (PNLP), le taux d\u2019incidence du paludisme dans les formations sanitaires est en augmentation \u00abd\u2019au moins 5000 cas sans compter les cas dans la communaut\u00e9\u00bb, soutient Dr Achu Dorothy. La secr\u00e9taire permanente du PNLP r\u00e9v\u00e8le que le paludisme a caus\u00e9 4121 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":2388,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,11,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-2389","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-communaute","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-cameroun","tag-cameroun"],"yoast_head":"\nCameroun - Sant\u00e9: 4121 personnes mortes du paludisme en 2020 - Cameroun<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"D\u2019apr\u00e8s le rapport 2020 du Programme national de lutte contre le paludisme (PNLP), le taux d\u2019incidence du paludisme dans ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/toutes-les-actualites\/cameroun-sante-4121-personnes-mortes-du-paludisme-en-2020\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cameroun - 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