{"id":25130,"date":"2022-08-12T20:04:43","date_gmt":"2022-08-12T20:04:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/le-cameroun-pourra-enfin-raffiner-son-propre-petrole"},"modified":"2022-08-12T20:40:55","modified_gmt":"2022-08-12T20:40:55","slug":"le-cameroun-pourra-enfin-raffiner-son-propre-petrole","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/le-cameroun-pourra-enfin-raffiner-son-propre-petrole","title":{"rendered":"Le Cameroun pourra enfin raffiner son propre p\u00e9trole"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. <\/strong><\/span>Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une annonce faite par le ministre de l\u2019Eau et de l\u2019Energie. Gaston Eloundou Essomba l\u2019a fait savoir le 10 ao\u00fbt dernier au cours d\u2019une communication gouvernementale.<\/p>\n

Le Cameroun au m\u00eame titre que les pays du Golf de Guin\u00e9e jouit de la pr\u00e9sence de diverses ressources naturelles \u00e0 l\u2019instar du gaz et du p\u00e9trole. C\u2019est fort de cela que le pays s\u2019est dot\u00e9 d\u2019une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de raffinage le 24 mars 1973 appel\u00e9 Sonara (Soci\u00e9t\u00e9 nationale de raffinage. L\u2019entreprise d\u00e9tenue \u00e0 4% par Total et \u00e0 96% par l\u2019Etat au vue de sa conception et des \u00e9quipement y install\u00e9s s\u2019est montr\u00e9e inefficace pour ce qui est du raffinage du p\u00e9trole camerounais.<\/p>\n

Pour le ministre charg\u00e9 de l\u2019eau et de l\u2019\u00e9nergie, ceci s\u2019explique par le fait que, le p\u00e9trole camerounais consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme brute lourd ne ci\u00e9 pas \u00e0 la comp\u00e9tence de la Sonara. L\u2019entreprise ne peut ainsi raffiner que des produits semi finis qui sont plutard vendu \u00e0 d\u2019autres raffineries. Le ministre renseigne ainsi que cette situation a fait en sorte que la raffinerie camerounaise ne soit pas rentable.<\/p>\n

En d\u2019autres mots, il s\u2019agit d\u2019une raffinerie de type \u00ab\u2009topping reforming\u2009\u00bb, c\u2019est-\u00e0-dire simple con\u00e7ue pour traiter du brut l\u00e9ger (Arabian light). Cependant, le Cameroun, lui, produit actuellement du brut lourd. Il y a donc une inad\u00e9quation entre l\u2019outil existant \u00e0 la raffinerie et les bruts disponibles.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est pour cette raison que le Cameroun proc\u00e8de r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement aux importations des produits p\u00e9troliers. Une situation qui explique le co\u00fbt \u00e9lev\u00e9 des prix \u00e0 la pompe compar\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u2019autres pays du golf de Guin\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Pour rem\u00e9dier \u00e0 cette situation, le gouvernement, pr\u00e8s d\u2019un demi si\u00e8cle apr\u00e8s la mise sur pied de la Sonara, a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 de voir dans quelle mesure doter cette derni\u00e8re d\u2019\u00e9quipement lui permettant de raffiner le p\u00e9trole camerounais et rendre la Sonara rentable.<\/p>\n

Mais cela, comme l\u2019a soulign\u00e9 Gaston Eloundou Essomba implique la gestion en amont de la dette de la Sonara qui avant son incendie du 31 mai 2019, s\u2019\u00e9levait \u00e0 environ 700 milliards, \u00ab Il faut donc d\u2019abord repenser sa recapitalisation, ensuite, pacifier les rapports avec les diff\u00e9rents importateurs, traders \u00e0 qui la sonara doit beaucoup d\u2019argent.<\/p>\n

Gaston Eloundou Essomba<\/p>\n

Aujourd\u2019hui, des conventions ont \u00e9t\u00e9 sign\u00e9es entre le minist\u00e8re des Finances et ces diff\u00e9rents traders pour payer au fur et \u00e0 mesure ce qui leur \u00e9tait dur. Ceci a permis de donner \u00e0 la Sonara une certaine cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9, \u00bb renseigne le ministre.<\/p>\n

Pour ce qui est de la r\u00e9fection de la Sonara, aucune date n\u2019a cependant \u00e9t\u00e9 annonc\u00e9e par le ministre; mais juste un d\u00e9roulement de l\u2019implantation du projet, \u00ab nous allons ensuite proc\u00e9der \u00e0 la signature d\u2019un partenariat public-priv\u00e9. Un appel sera ainsi bient\u00f4t lanc\u00e9 pour le recrutement d\u2019un partenaire dans le cadre de la r\u00e9habilitation compl\u00e8te de la Sonara o\u00f9 nous voulons moderniser l\u2019ensemble des \u00e9quipements et installer un hydro tracteur pour que la Sonara produise un produit norm\u00e9 (ndlr raffiner le brut lourd) \u00bb informe le ministre de l\u2019Eau et de l\u2019Energie.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Cameroun<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une annonce faite par le ministre de l\u2019Eau et de l\u2019Energie. Gaston Eloundou Essomba l\u2019a fait savoir le 10 ao\u00fbt dernier au cours d\u2019une communication gouvernementale. Le Cameroun au m\u00eame titre que les pays du Golf de Guin\u00e9e jouit de la pr\u00e9sence de diverses ressources naturelles \u00e0 l\u2019instar du gaz […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":25129,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-25130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-cameroun","tag-cameroun"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Cameroun pourra enfin raffiner son propre p\u00e9trole - Cameroun<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une annonce faite par le ministre de l\u2019Eau et de l\u2019Energie. 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