{"id":36764,"date":"2023-02-14T17:41:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-14T17:41:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux"},"modified":"2023-02-14T18:12:23","modified_gmt":"2023-02-14T18:12:23","slug":"cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux","title":{"rendered":"Cameroun : la dette ext\u00e9rieure favorise la fuite des capitaux"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. <\/strong><\/span>La Banque centrale commune aux six pays de la Cemac vient de publier un rapport qui analyse le lien bidirectionnel entre la fuite des capitaux et le niveau d\u2019endettement au Cameroun.<\/p>\n

La relation entre la dette exte\u0301rieure et la fuite des capitaux a largement e\u0301te\u0301 de\u0301battue ces derniers jours a\u0300 la Caisse autonome d\u2019amortissement (CAA). Selon cette institution d\u2019E\u0301tat en charge de la gestion de la dette publique, le Cameroun affiche une dette exte\u0301rieure e\u0301value\u0301e a\u0300 8 272 milliards, en hausse de 11,4% en glissement annuel, et de 2,4% en glissement trimestriel. Sa composition par type de cre\u0301ancier est de 44,6% pour la dette multilate\u0301rale (institutions financie\u0300res internationales) ; 42,7% pour la dette bilate\u0301rale (autres pays de\u0301veloppe\u0301s), et 12,7% pour la dette commerciale (banques).<\/p>\n

Nonobstant le fait que sa dette repre\u0301sente 30,6% du PIB, le Cameroun pre\u0301sente, selon la CAA, un risque de surendettement exte\u0301rieur e\u0301leve\u0301. En outre, les indicateurs de de\u0301veloppement ne croissent pas au me\u0302me rythme que le niveau d\u2019endettement, ce qui peut laisser penser a\u0300 une potentielle fuite de capitaux pre\u0301judiciable pour le processus de de\u0301veloppement du pays. Pour les profanes du secteur financier, la fuite des capitaux est conside\u0301re\u0301e comme \u00ab toute sortie normale ou anormale de capitaux car ces dernie\u0300res limitent la capacite\u0301 d\u2019importation, de remboursement de la dette et d\u2019investissement des pays \u00bb, Ndikumana et Boyce, 2013.<\/p>\n

S\u2019inspirant des donne\u0301es e\u0301voque\u0301es supra, des experts de la Banque centrale commune aux six pays de la Cemac proposent une e\u0301tude qui met en exergue le lien bidirectionnel entre la fuite des capitaux et le niveau d\u2019endettement au Cameroun. Selon Ecomatin, ce soupc\u0327on est d\u2019autant plus ave\u0301re\u0301 que, diverses e\u0301tudes ont montre\u0301 que \u00ab le niveau de fuite des capitaux est important en pe\u0301riode de hausse de la dette exte\u0301rieure \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour preuve, la croissance de cet encours a\u0300 fin septembre 2022 explique l\u2019organisme, est principalement lie\u0301e aux de\u0301caissements effectue\u0301s dans le cadre du Programme e\u0301conomique et financier 2021- 2024 avec le FMI. Car, au cours de l\u2019anne\u0301e 2022, le Cameroun a rec\u0327u du FMI 114,6 milliards a\u0300 travers le Me\u0301canisme e\u0301largi de cre\u0301dit (Medc) et la Facilite\u0301 e\u0301largie de cre\u0301dit (FEC). Aussi, il y a eu un de\u0301caissement de 45,9 milliards de la France.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Cameroun<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. La Banque centrale commune aux six pays de la Cemac vient de publier un rapport qui analyse le lien bidirectionnel entre la fuite des capitaux et le niveau d\u2019endettement au Cameroun. La relation entre la dette exte\u0301rieure et la fuite des capitaux a largement e\u0301te\u0301 de\u0301battue ces derniers jours a\u0300 la Caisse […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":36763,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-36764","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-cameroun","tag-cameroun"],"yoast_head":"\nCameroun : la dette ext\u00e9rieure favorise la fuite des capitaux - Cameroun<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Banque centrale commune aux six pays de la Cemac vient de publier un rapport qui analyse le lien bidirectionnel entre ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cameroun : la dette ext\u00e9rieure favorise la fuite des capitaux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La Banque centrale commune aux six pays de la Cemac vient de publier un rapport qui analyse le lien bidirectionnel entre ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cameroun\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-14T17:41:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-14T18:12:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/sites\/57\/2023\/02\/postQueueImg_1676383886.33.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Cameroun : la dette ext\u00e9rieure favorise la fuite des capitaux\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-14T17:41:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-14T18:12:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\"},\"wordCount\":430,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/sites\/57\/2023\/02\/postQueueImg_1676383886.33.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Cameroun\",\"Cameroun\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/economie\/cameroun-la-dette-exterieure-favorise-la-fuite-des-capitaux\",\"name\":\"Cameroun : la dette ext\u00e9rieure favorise la fuite des capitaux - 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