{"id":55125,"date":"2023-11-06T22:14:35","date_gmt":"2023-11-06T22:14:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs"},"modified":"2023-11-06T22:42:22","modified_gmt":"2023-11-06T22:42:22","slug":"cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs","title":{"rendered":"Cameroun : Paul Biya totalise 41 ans de progr\u00e8s et d\u2019\u00e9checs"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019homme du 06 novembre fe\u0302te ce lundi le 41e\u0300 anniversaire de sa premie\u0300re prestation de serment en qualite\u0301 de pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique du Cameroun. Des succe\u0300s et des manquements marquent sa gouvernance.<\/b><\/p>\n

Paul Biya, 90 ans, pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique, dirige le Cameroun depuis quatre de\u0301cennies. Le 06 novembre 1982, le Premier ministre qu\u2019il est, devient chef de l\u2019Etat en conformite\u0301 avec la constitution. Le nouveau pre\u0301sident pre\u0302te serment a\u0300 l\u2019Assemble\u0301e nationale, deux jours apre\u0300s la de\u0301mission du tout premier pre\u0301sident du Cameroun inde\u0301pendant, Ahmadou Ahidjo. Du coup, il impulse une nouvelle vision pour le Cameroun.<\/p>\n

A la place du parti unique, Paul Biya se\u0300me le pluralisme politique et la de\u0301mocratie. De\u0300s les anne\u0301es 1990, le pays connait une floraison de partis politiques. Aujourd\u2019hui, 41 ans apre\u0300s, ils sont plus de 200 cre\u0301e\u0301s. Certains, le MRC, le SDF, le PCRN, malgre\u0301 l\u2019interdiction de manifestations a\u0300 la quelle ils font parfois face, s\u2019expriment avec vigueur. D\u2019autres, se sentant faibles, pre\u0301fe\u0300rent se rapprocher du pouvoir derrie\u0300re le Rdpc. Parti cre\u0301e\u0301 a\u0300 Bamenda en 1985 des cendres de l\u2019UNC, il est implante\u0301 partout dans les 10 re\u0301gions et dans les 360 communes, majoritaire au Parlement et dans les exe\u0301cutifs communaux et re\u0301gionaux.<\/p>\n

Son champion est vainqueur de la pre\u0301sidentielle de 1988 sous le parti unique, celle de 1992, celle de 1997, celle de 2004, celle de 2011, celle de 2018 sous le pluralisme. Les appels incessants des militants de cette formation politique montent en faveur de sa candidature en 2025.<\/p>\n

Elections Cameroon, organe dit inde\u0301pendant qui remplace ONEL en 2006, organise les e\u0301lections depuis 2011. Cependant, les partis politiques d\u2019opposition crient a\u0300 la fraude e\u0301lectorale de manie\u0300re re\u0301pe\u0301te\u0301e et demandent la re\u0301forme du code e\u0301lectoral adopte\u0301 en 2012.<\/p>\n

Au lieu de la re\u0301pression de la subversion, l\u2019homme politique pre\u0301fe\u0300re la liberte\u0301. Les citoyens sont libres de s\u2019exprimer, libres d\u2019aller et venir, libre de penser, libres d\u2019exercer le droit de vote, dans le cadre de\u0301termine\u0301 par les lois et re\u0300glements. Dans ce sillage, la multiplication des organes de presse est cite\u0301 comme un exemple : plus d\u2019une centaine de radio, pre\u0300s d\u2019une cinquantaine de te\u0301le\u0301visions, plus de 300 titres de journaux. Mais, des menaces, intimidations, et certaine violence de la part des autorite\u0301s sur les individus, partis politiques, corporations, atte\u0301nuent cet e\u0301lan.<\/p>\n

A la place de la pauvrete\u0301 et du sous-de\u0301veloppement, l\u2019homme du 06 novembre a pense\u0301 la prospe\u0301rite\u0301. Elle va se mate\u0301rialiser dans \u00ab les grands projets structurants \u00bb et d\u2019autres projets sociaux. ce sera avec la construction des barrages, des ports, des infrastructures routie\u0300res, hospitalie\u0300res, des institutions universitaires, des centres de formation professionnelle, etc.<\/p>\n

Mais, le niveau de pauvrete\u0301 des Camerounais reste inquie\u0301tant. Et la vie est de plus en plus che\u0300re. Les anciennes rues des centres urbains se de\u0301gradent. Les projets d\u2019autoroutes peinent a\u0300 se mate\u0301rialiser. De nombreux chantiers routiers sont inacheve\u0301s ou abandonne\u0301s. Des accidents de la circulation tuent des milliers de citoyens chaque anne\u0301e. L\u2019e\u0301conomie tourne sur endettement, tandis que des gouvernants pillent les caisses de l\u2019Etat. La\u0300-dessus, le chantier de la rigueur et de la moralisation doit pluto\u0302t commencer.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Cameroun<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Cameroun. L\u2019homme du 06 novembre fe\u0302te ce lundi le 41e\u0300 anniversaire de sa premie\u0300re prestation de serment en qualite\u0301 de pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique du Cameroun. Des succe\u0300s et des manquements marquent sa gouvernance. Paul Biya, 90 ans, pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique, dirige le Cameroun depuis quatre de\u0301cennies. Le 06 novembre 1982, le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":55123,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-55125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-cameroun","tag-cameroun"],"yoast_head":"\nCameroun : Paul Biya totalise 41 ans de progr\u00e8s et d\u2019\u00e9checs - Cameroun<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019homme du 06 novembre fe\u0302te ce lundi le 41e\u0300 anniversaire de sa premie\u0300re prestation de serment en qualite\u0301 de pre\u0301s ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cameroun : Paul Biya totalise 41 ans de progr\u00e8s et d\u2019\u00e9checs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L\u2019homme du 06 novembre fe\u0302te ce lundi le 41e\u0300 anniversaire de sa premie\u0300re prestation de serment en qualite\u0301 de pre\u0301s ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Cameroun\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-06T22:14:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-11-06T22:42:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/sites\/57\/2023\/11\/sm_1699297752.423304.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"780\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Cameroun : Paul Biya totalise 41 ans de progr\u00e8s et d\u2019\u00e9checs\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-06T22:14:35+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-11-06T22:42:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\"},\"wordCount\":599,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/sites\/57\/2023\/11\/sm_1699297752.423304.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Cameroun\",\"Cameroun\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cameroun\/politique\/cameroun-paul-biya-totalise-41-ans-de-progres-et-dechecs\",\"name\":\"Cameroun : Paul Biya totalise 41 ans de progr\u00e8s et d\u2019\u00e9checs - 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