{"id":10729,"date":"2023-08-02T23:55:28","date_gmt":"2023-08-02T23:55:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/politique\/une-chambre-anti-corruption-remplace-la-cnplc"},"modified":"2023-08-03T01:18:41","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T01:18:41","slug":"une-chambre-anti-corruption-remplace-la-cnplc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/politique\/une-chambre-anti-corruption-remplace-la-cnplc","title":{"rendered":"Une chambre anti-corruption remplace la CNPLC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019Assemble\u0301e de l\u2019Union a adopte\u0301 le 27 juin dernier la loi anti-corruption. Le texte est compose\u0301 de 13 titres, 64 chapitres et 425 articles. Dans les dispositions ge\u0301ne\u0301rales du nouveau texte, la commission nationale de pre\u0301vention et de lutte contre la corruption a e\u0301te\u0301 remplace\u0301e par une chambre anti-corruption, institue\u0301e au sein de la section des comptes de la Cour supre\u0302me. L\u2019organe est dote\u0301 d\u2019une autonomie administrative et financie\u0300re et fonctionnera inde\u0301pendamment des autres chambres de la section des Comptes. <\/b><\/p>\n

Le parlement a adopte\u0301 la loi sur la pre\u0301vention et la lutte contre la corruption. Il a fallu attendre presque 5 longues anne\u0301es pour que le pays de\u0301cide de se doter d\u2019un nouveau texte apre\u0300s le refus par le nouveau re\u0301gime du renouvellement du mandat de la commission nationale de pre\u0301vention et de lutte contre la corruption (CNPLC). Une de\u0301cision qui avait souleve\u0301 une tempe\u0302te de re\u0301action aussi bien a\u0300 l\u2019inte\u0301rieur qu\u2019a\u0300 l\u2019exte\u0301rieur du pays. Les autorite\u0301s, quant a\u0300 elles, ont justifie\u0301 cette mesure, par l\u2019inefficacite\u0301 de la loi malgre\u0301 plusieurs anne\u0301es de mise en application des textes juridiques et de l’ope\u0301rationnalisation de la CNPLC.<\/p>\n

Le nouveau texte serait, d\u2019apre\u0300s l\u2019expose\u0301 des motifs, le re\u0301sultat des conclusions d\u2019une e\u0301valuation du cadre juridique et institutionnel de pre\u0301vention et de lutte contre la corruption, instruite en septembre 2016. L\u2019e\u0301valuation a permis la mise a\u0300 jour de la strate\u0301gie nationale de lutte contre la corruption. Mais e\u0301galement l\u2019e\u0301tablissement d\u2019un diagnostic re\u0301alise\u0301 par un cabinet international sur les principaux de\u0301fis que doit relever le pays en matie\u0300re de corruption, y compris des obstacles qui s’opposent a\u0300 la mise en \u0153uvre d’une politique efficace.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Cette e\u0301valuation a permis une connaissance exacte des points de blocage mais aussi et surtout la formulation de propositions concre\u0300tes pour ame\u0301liorer le dispositif de lutte contre la corruption. Le rapport a servi de support a\u0300 l’e\u0301laboration, par le gouvernement, dudit projet de loi relatif a\u0300 la pre\u0301vention et a\u0300 la lutte contre la corruption en vue de mettre en place diffe\u0301rentes re\u0301formes pertinentes et ainsi e\u0301radiquer le phe\u0301nome\u0300ne de la corruption dans le pays \u00bb, lit-on dans l\u2019expose\u0301 des motifs du texte adopte\u0301 par les de\u0301pute\u0301s.<\/p>\n

Dans les dispositions ge\u0301ne\u0301rales de cette nouvelle loi, l\u2019on remarque la disparition de la commission de pre\u0301vention et de lutte contre la corruption, remplace\u0301e par une chambre anti-corruption, loge\u0301e au sein de la section des Comptes de la Cour supre\u0302me. Un organe dote\u0301 d\u2019une autonomie administrative et financie\u0300re et qui fonctionnera inde\u0301pendamment des autres chambres des autres chambres de la section de compte.<\/p>\n

La chambre anti-corruption sera compose\u0301e par 5 membres de\u0301signe\u0301s selon les conseillers non magistrat de la Cour supre\u0302me dont 1 pre\u0301sident et 4 conseillers. Ils sont nomme\u0301s par de\u0301cret pour un mandat de 5 ans, renouvelable une fois. \u00ab Les candidats au poste de membre de la Chambre Anti- corruption doivent justifier d’au moins 10 ans d’expe\u0301rience professionnelle et de compe\u0301tence a\u0300 la date de de\u0301po\u0302t de la candidature dans l’un des domaines juridique, financier, administratif, e\u0301conomique, de la comptabilite\u0301, de la fiscalite\u0301, de la science sociale, de la communication ou d’expe\u0301riences ave\u0301re\u0301es en matie\u0300re de la bonne gouvernance, de la pre\u0301vention ou de lutte contre la corruption ou des infractions assimile\u0301es \u00bb, d\u2019apre\u0300s l\u2019article 210.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Comores<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. L\u2019Assemble\u0301e de l\u2019Union a adopte\u0301 le 27 juin dernier la loi anti-corruption. Le texte est compose\u0301 de 13 titres, 64 chapitres et 425 articles. Dans les dispositions ge\u0301ne\u0301rales du nouveau texte, la commission nationale de pre\u0301vention et de lutte contre la corruption a e\u0301te\u0301 remplace\u0301e par une chambre anti-corruption, institue\u0301e au sein […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":10728,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,53,45],"class_list":["post-10729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-comores","tag-comores"],"yoast_head":"\nUne chambre anti-corruption remplace la CNPLC - Comores<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019Assemble\u0301e de l\u2019Union a adopte\u0301 le 27 juin dernier la loi anti-corruption. 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