{"id":5571,"date":"2022-11-21T07:39:42","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T07:39:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/politique\/proces-sambi-jour-j"},"modified":"2022-11-21T08:21:39","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T08:21:39","slug":"proces-sambi-jour-j","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/politique\/proces-sambi-jour-j","title":{"rendered":"Proc\u00e8s Sambi\u00a0: Jour J"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident Ahmed Abdallah Sambi va se retrouver, de\u0300s aujourd\u2019hui, devant la Cour de surete\u0301 de l\u2019E\u0301tat. Il devra s\u2019expliquer sur les faits de \u00ab haute trahison \u00bb et de \u00ab de\u0301tournement de deniers publics \u00bb dont il est accuse\u0301. Retour sur une affaire qui, pour la premie\u0300re fois aux Comores, conduit un ancien chef d\u2019E\u0301tat devant une cour de justice. A son retour a\u0300 Moroni en mai 2018, l\u2019ancien rais avait de\u0301clare\u0301 son intention de se mettre a\u0300 la disposition de la justice, pour laver son honneur et sa dignite\u0301.<\/b><\/p>\n

Nous voici le 21 novembre 2022. Date a\u0300 partir de laquelle doit s\u2019ouvrir un proce\u0300s tant attendu : celui d\u2019Ahmed Abdallah Mohamed Sambi, ancien pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique entre 2006 et 2011. Apre\u0300s plus de quatre anne\u0301es de \u00ab de\u0301tention provisoire \u00bb, il est, enfin, juge\u0301 pour les chefs d\u2019accusations de \u00ab haute trahison, de\u0301tournement de deniers publics, faux et usage de faux, abus de fonction, forfaiture, corruption, concussion recel et complicite\u0301 \u00bb selon l\u2019ordonnance de renvoi e\u0301tabli au mois de septembre dernier par le juge d\u2019instruction. Sauf changement de dernie\u0300re minute, l\u2019audience est pre\u0301vue se de\u0301rouler au palais de justice de Moroni. Elle sera publique et diffuse\u0301e sur des haut-parleurs \u00ab comme cela a toujours e\u0301te\u0301 le cas pour les audiences relevant de la Cour de surete\u0301 de l\u2019E\u0301tat \u00bb, rappelle un magistrat. La Cour de surete\u0301 est une juridiction d\u2019exception tant de\u0301crie\u0301e par l\u2019opinion publique, l\u2019opposition en te\u0302te, de par sa non existence sur la liste des juridictions du pays entre autres de\u0301fauts. N\u2019en de\u0301plaise, \u00ab pour le commun des mortels, la ve\u0301rite\u0301 se trouve dans la liste des personnes cible\u0301es dans l\u2019ordonnance du juge d\u2019instruction Elamine Said Mohamed et qui sont de\u0301fe\u0301re\u0301es devant la Cour de surete\u0301 de l\u2019E\u0301tat \u00bb, ironise collectif Ukombozi, dans un pamphlet publie\u0301 le week-end dernier par son pre\u0301sident Idris Mohamed Chanfi.<\/p>\n

Le cauchemar pour l\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident a commence\u0301 au mois de mai 2018 quand il a de\u0301cide\u0301 de revenir au pays apre\u0300s plusieurs anne\u0301es a\u0300 l\u2019exte\u0301rieur. Il est venu avec l\u2019ide\u0301e de bloquer les ambitions d\u2019Azali Assoumani qui a lance\u0301 un vaste projet de tripotage de la Loi fondamentale. Tre\u0300s rapidement, il est arre\u0302te\u0301 et place\u0301 en re\u0301sidence surveille\u0301e par le ministe\u0300re de l\u2019inte\u0301rieur pour \u00ab troubles a\u0300 l\u2019ordre public \u00bb. Son tort ? Il avait be\u0301ne\u0301ficie\u0301 d\u2019un standing-ovation a\u0300 la grande mosque\u0301e de Moroni pendant que le chef de l\u2019E\u0301tat essuyait les hue\u0301es. Trois mois apre\u0300s cette mesure tant de\u0301crie\u0301e, la justice est entre\u0301e en jeu lui a signifie\u0301 un mandat de de\u0301po\u0302t dans l\u2019affaire dite de citoyennete\u0301 e\u0301conomique, du nom de ce programme de vente de passeports comoriens a\u0300 des apatrides des E\u0301mirats Arabes Unis, dont Sambi fut l\u2019instigateur quand il e\u0301tait aux affaires. Il est alors accuse\u0301 de \u00ab de\u0301tournement de deniers publics \u00bb. Sa re\u0301sidence de Voidjou, au nord de la capitale, est transforme\u0301e en prison annexe garde\u0301e par des militaires. Le grief de \u00ab haute trahison \u00bb re\u0301pe\u0301te\u0301 a\u0300 tout bout de champ par l\u2019ancien directeur de cabinet du chef de l\u2019E\u0301tat de\u0300s le lendemain de l\u2019arrestation de l\u2019opposant n\u2019apparaitra dans son dossier que quatre ans plus tard, soit au mois de septembre 2022.<\/p>\n

En janvier 2020, le juge en charge du dossier l\u2019avait autorise\u0301 a\u0300 \u00ab partir a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301tranger pour des soins me\u0301dicaux suite aux prescriptions de son me\u0301decin traitant \u00bb. Mais des man\u0153uvres politiques ont fini par avoir raison de la de\u0301cision du juge. L\u2019e\u0301vacuation sanitaire n\u2019a jamais eu lieu. \u00ab Apre\u0300s plus de quatre ans de tergiversations, Azali acce\u0301le\u0300re le processus dans le but e\u0301vident de condamner Sambi a\u0300 des dizaines d\u2019anne\u0301es de prison et d\u2019e\u0301liminer des concurrents e\u0301ventuels lors des pre\u0301sidentielles de 2024. Le cas Sambi souligne fortement la mainmise du pre\u0301sident Azali sur le pays \u00bb, poursuit Ukombozi. \u00ab Son sort est scelle\u0301. Il va e\u0302tre juge\u0301 pour la forme \u00bb, s\u2019inquie\u0300te un membre du parti de l\u2019opposition Juwa. \u00ab Qu\u2019un ancien pre\u0301sident de la Re\u0301publique soit juge\u0301 par une cour de justice comorienne, c\u2019est une victoire pour la de\u0301mocratie comorienne \u00bb, appre\u0301cie de son co\u0302te\u0301 Me Baco Mohamed lors d\u2019un passage a\u0300 la te\u0301le\u0301vision nationale, l\u2019ORTC, la semaine dernie\u0300re. Sambi devrait comparaitre avec les anciens vice-pre\u0301sidents Nourdine Bourhane et Mohamed Ali Soilihi alias Mamadou. Ce dernier a re\u0301ussi l\u2019on ne sait par quel miracle a\u0300 passer entre les mailles du filet. Il est parti en France juste apre\u0300s que le juge a boucle\u0301 son enque\u0302te. Il sera donc juge\u0301 par contumace. Une arme\u0301e d\u2019avocats de\u0301fendra l\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident : deux Comoriens (dont une femme), un Franc\u0327ais, un Belge et un Libanais.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Comores<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. L\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident Ahmed Abdallah Sambi va se retrouver, de\u0300s aujourd\u2019hui, devant la Cour de surete\u0301 de l\u2019E\u0301tat. Il devra s\u2019expliquer sur les faits de \u00ab haute trahison \u00bb et de \u00ab de\u0301tournement de deniers publics \u00bb dont il est accuse\u0301. Retour sur une affaire qui, pour la premie\u0300re fois aux Comores, conduit […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":5570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[36,53,45],"class_list":["post-5571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-comores","tag-comores"],"yoast_head":"\nProc\u00e8s Sambi\u00a0: Jour J - Comores<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident Ahmed Abdallah Sambi va se retrouver, de\u0300s aujourd\u2019hui, devant la Cour de surete\u0301 de l\u2019E\u0301tat. 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