{"id":8450,"date":"2023-04-13T17:33:11","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T17:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/politique\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude"},"modified":"2023-04-13T18:45:22","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T18:45:22","slug":"les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude","title":{"rendered":"Les enfants passent trop de temps devant les \u00e9crans, selon une \u00e9tude"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. <\/strong><\/span>Le temps passe\u0301 par les petits devant des e\u0301crans a augmente\u0301 ces dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es en France et exce\u0300de les recommandations sanitaires, souligne mercredi la premie\u0300re e\u0301tude nationale d\u2019envergure sur le sujet. Dans l\u2019ensemble, ils sont plus e\u0301leve\u0301s chez les familles ayant des origines immigre\u0301es, ou un niveau d\u2019e\u0301tudes faible de la me\u0300re, selon cette enque\u0302te qui s\u2019inscrit dans le cadre de l\u2019e\u0301tude Elfe, porte\u0301e par l\u2019Ined (Institut national d\u2019e\u0301tudes de\u0301mographiques) et l\u2019Inserm (Institut national de la sante\u0301 et de la recherche me\u0301dicale).<\/p>\n

Premie\u0300re e\u0301tude longitudinale franc\u0327aise d\u2019envergure nationale consacre\u0301e au suivi des enfants de la naissance a\u0300 l\u2019a\u0302ge adulte, elle a inte\u0301gre\u0301 plus de 18 000 enfants ne\u0301s en 2011, suivis pour une dure\u0301e de vingt ans. Principaux re\u0301sultats : le temps d\u2019e\u0301cran quotidien e\u0301tait en moyenne de 56 minutes a\u0300 2 ans, 1 h 20 a\u0300 3 ans et demi et 1 h 34 a\u0300 5 ans et demi.<\/p>\n

Soit des dure\u0301es supe\u0301rieures aux recommandations de l\u2019Organisation mondiale de la sante\u0301 (OMS) qui pre\u0301conise de ne pas exposer les enfants de moins de 2 ans aux e\u0301crans, puis de limiter le temps a\u0300 1 heure par jour entre 2 et 5 ans.<\/p>\n

Autre enseignement de l\u2019e\u0301tude : les enfants dont la me\u0300re est ne\u0301e au Maghreb, en Turquie ou en Afrique subsaharienne passent en moyenne 30 a\u0300 50 minutes (selon l\u2019a\u0302ge) de plus devant des e\u0301crans que ceux dont la me\u0300re est ne\u0301e en France. Joue aussi le niveau d\u2019e\u0301tude de la me\u0300re : les enfants dont la me\u0300re a un niveau colle\u0300ge passent 45 minutes (a\u0300 2 ans) et 1 h 15 (a\u0300 5 ans et demi) de plus devant des e\u0301crans que les enfants dont la me\u0300re a un niveau d\u2019e\u0301tudes supe\u0301rieur ou e\u0301gal a\u0300 bac + 5.<\/p>\n

Les auteurs reconnaissent quelques limites a\u0300 leur e\u0301tude, notamment le fait que les mesures de temps d\u2019e\u0301cran sont des donne\u0301es de\u0301claratives. \u00ab Il est difficile de pre\u0301sager de l\u2019e\u0301volution re\u0301cente des usages chez les enfants de moins de 6 ans \u00bb, e\u0301crivent-ils. \u00ab Les e\u0301crans portatifs comme le smartphone et la tablette s\u2019e\u0301tant fortement de\u0301veloppe\u0301s durant la de\u0301cennie 2010, on pourrait s\u2019attendre a\u0300 une augmentation du temps d\u2019e\u0301cran, mais ce serait ignorer que les messages de pre\u0301vention a\u0300 l\u2019intention des jeunes enfants se sont eux aussi multiplie\u0301s sur cette pe\u0301riode. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Comores<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Comores. Le temps passe\u0301 par les petits devant des e\u0301crans a augmente\u0301 ces dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es en France et exce\u0300de les recommandations sanitaires, souligne mercredi la premie\u0300re e\u0301tude nationale d\u2019envergure sur le sujet. Dans l\u2019ensemble, ils sont plus e\u0301leve\u0301s chez les familles ayant des origines immigre\u0301es, ou un niveau d\u2019e\u0301tudes faible de la me\u0300re, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":8449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[36,53,45],"class_list":["post-8450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-comores","tag-comores"],"yoast_head":"\nLes enfants passent trop de temps devant les \u00e9crans, selon une \u00e9tude - Comores<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le temps passe\u0301 par les petits devant des e\u0301crans a augmente\u0301 ces dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es en France et exce\u0300de les recommanda ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les enfants passent trop de temps devant les \u00e9crans, selon une \u00e9tude\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le temps passe\u0301 par les petits devant des e\u0301crans a augmente\u0301 ces dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es en France et exce\u0300de les recommanda ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Comores\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-13T17:33:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-13T18:45:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/48\/2023\/04\/postQueueImg_1681392721.29.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1250\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"625\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Les enfants passent trop de temps devant les \u00e9crans, selon une \u00e9tude\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-13T17:33:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-13T18:45:22+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\"},\"wordCount\":463,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/48\/2023\/04\/postQueueImg_1681392721.29.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Comores\",\"Comores\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Divers\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/comores\/toutes-les-actualites\/les-enfants-passent-trop-de-temps-devant-les-ecrans-selon-une-etude\",\"name\":\"Les enfants passent trop de temps devant les \u00e9crans, selon une \u00e9tude - 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