{"id":24108,"date":"2023-11-10T22:14:43","date_gmt":"2023-11-10T22:14:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-brazzaville\/politique\/un-premier-vaccin-contre-le-chikungunya-approuve-aux-etats-unis"},"modified":"2023-11-11T12:41:54","modified_gmt":"2023-11-11T12:41:54","slug":"un-premier-vaccin-contre-le-chikungunya-approuve-aux-etats-unis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-brazzaville\/toutes-les-actualites\/un-premier-vaccin-contre-le-chikungunya-approuve-aux-etats-unis","title":{"rendered":"Un premier vaccin contre le chikungunya approuv\u00e9 aux \u00c9tats-Unis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Brazzaville. <\/strong><\/span>Le virus qui cause des fie\u0300vres et des douleurs articulaires se\u0301ve\u0300res est transmis par le moustique tigre. Il se trouve principalement dans les re\u0301gions tropicales, en Afrique, en Asie du Sud, mais e\u0301galement en Ame\u0301rique. <\/b><\/p>\n

L\u2019agence ame\u0301ricaine des me\u0301dicaments a autorise\u0301 la commercialisation du vaccin Ixchiq. Derrie\u0300re ce nom se cache le premier reme\u0300de contre la maladie du chikungunya qui a infecte\u0301 cinq millions de personnes dans le monde ces quinze dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es.<\/p>\n

Les sympto\u0302mes du chikungunya sont lourds et peuvent durer pendant des mois, voire des anne\u0301es. Il peut aussi se transmettre a\u0300 un nourrisson par sa me\u0300re et s\u2019ave\u0301rer fatal. Le virus est arrive\u0301 aux E\u0301tats-Unis dans les anne\u0301es 2014. Des moustiques tigres l\u2019ont transmis en Floride, au Texas, a\u0300 Puerto Rico, et dans les I\u0302les Vierges. Depuis, l\u2019agence du me\u0301dicament parle du chikungunya comme d\u2019une menace de sante\u0301 e\u0301mergente.<\/p>\n

Avant la commercialisation du vaccin, deux essais cliniques sur plusieurs milliers de personnes ont eu lieu en Ame\u0301rique du Nord. Le vaccin peut avoir des effets secondaires : migraines, fatigues, douleurs musculaires ou nause\u0301es. Deux participants aux tests ont pu le constater et ont du\u0302 e\u0302tre hospitalise\u0301s. Le vaccin est ne\u0301anmoins autorise\u0301. Il sera injecte\u0301 en une dose aux personnes de plus de 18 ans qui pre\u0301sentent un risque accru d’e\u0302tre expose\u0301 au virus. Il n\u2019existe pas encore de traitement pour soigner la maladie une fois contracte\u0301e.<\/p>\n

Le groupe Valneva, qui a cre\u0301e\u0301 ce vaccin Ixchiq contre le chikungunya, a e\u0301galement de\u0301pose\u0301 une demande d\u2019autorisation aupre\u0300s de l\u2019Agence europe\u0301enne des me\u0301dicaments (EMA).<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Congo Brazzaville<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Brazzaville. Le virus qui cause des fie\u0300vres et des douleurs articulaires se\u0301ve\u0300res est transmis par le moustique tigre. Il se trouve principalement dans les re\u0301gions tropicales, en Afrique, en Asie du Sud, mais e\u0301galement en Ame\u0301rique. L\u2019agence ame\u0301ricaine des me\u0301dicaments a autorise\u0301 la commercialisation du vaccin Ixchiq. Derrie\u0300re ce nom se cache […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":24107,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,10],"tags":[36,47,46],"class_list":["post-24108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-communaute","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-congo-brazzaville","tag-congo-brazzaville"],"yoast_head":"\nUn premier vaccin contre le chikungunya approuv\u00e9 aux \u00c9tats-Unis - Congo Brazzaville<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le virus qui cause des fie\u0300vres et des douleurs articulaires se\u0301ve\u0300res est transmis par le moustique tigre. 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