{"id":10451,"date":"2021-08-02T15:55:55","date_gmt":"2021-08-02T15:55:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation"},"modified":"2021-08-02T17:22:09","modified_gmt":"2021-08-02T17:22:09","slug":"les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation","title":{"rendered":"Les transferts des fonds des migrants vers le pays occasionnent l\u2019inflation"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Congo Kinshasa<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Des milliers d\u2019immigrants dans le monde effectuent des virements d\u2019argent pour leur famille, vers leurs pays d\u2019origines. Pour plusieurs analystes, ces transferts qui sont une source vitale de revenus pour ces pays, peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre \u00e0 la base de l\u2019inflation, surtout si la politique mon\u00e9taire en place peine \u00e0 ma\u00eetriser le taux de change, comme c’est le cas en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo.<\/p>\n

A Kinshasa, capitale de la RDC, les transferts des fonds internationaux sont la deuxi\u00e8me source de financement derri\u00e8re les investissements directs \u00e9trangers.<\/p>\n

Ces transferts \u00e9tant une ressource additionnelle aux revenus des m\u00e9nages, tendent \u00e0 augmenter le pouvoir d\u2019achat de ceux-ci et occasionnent une hausse de la demande sur le march\u00e9 et de surcro\u00eet l\u2019inflation.<\/p>\n

A cet effet, il faut noter que les m\u00e9nages allouent des revenus issus de ces transferts, dans les d\u00e9penses ci-apr\u00e8s : la consommation, les d\u00e9penses li\u00e9es \u00e0 la sant\u00e9, l\u2019\u00e9ducation, l\u2019acquisition des biens immobiliers et l\u2019investissement \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle (entrepreneuriat de survie).<\/p>\n

Pour rappel, l\u2019inflation \u00e9tant une hausse g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e et durable du niveau g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de prix, peut g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement s\u2019expliquer \u00e0 travers les diff\u00e9rentes causes ci-apr\u00e8s : une hausse de demande de bien face \u00e0 une offre qui reste faible (inflation tir\u00e9e par la demande) ; une hausse des co\u00fbts de production (inflation tir\u00e9e par le co\u00fbt) ; une hausse des prix de biens import\u00e9s (inflation import\u00e9e) ; une mauvaise politique mon\u00e9taire (politique de recours \u00e0 la planche \u00e0 billet).<\/p>\n

Pour le cas particulier de la RDC, il faut noter que l\u2019\u00e9conomie congolaise fait \u00e9galement preuve de quelques faiblesses dont la faible capacit\u00e9 de production (offre int\u00e9rieure), une forte dollarisation de l\u2019\u00e9conomie et l’inefficacit\u00e9 de la politique mon\u00e9taire.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. Des milliers d\u2019immigrants dans le monde effectuent des virements d\u2019argent pour leur famille, vers leurs pays d\u2019origines. Pour plusieurs analystes, ces transferts qui sont une source vitale de revenus pour ces pays, peuvent \u00e9galement \u00eatre \u00e0 la base de l\u2019inflation, surtout si la politique mon\u00e9taire en place peine \u00e0 ma\u00eetriser le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":10450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11,10],"tags":[36,47,46],"class_list":["post-10451","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-congo-kinshasa","tag-congo-kinshasa"],"yoast_head":"\nLes transferts des fonds des migrants vers le pays occasionnent l\u2019inflation - Congo-kinshasa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Des milliers d\u2019immigrants dans le monde effectuent des virements d\u2019argent pour leur famille, vers leurs pays d\u2019origines. ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les transferts des fonds des migrants vers le pays occasionnent l\u2019inflation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Des milliers d\u2019immigrants dans le monde effectuent des virements d\u2019argent pour leur famille, vers leurs pays d\u2019origines. ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo-kinshasa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-02T15:55:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-08-02T17:22:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/49\/2021\/08\/img-610829a34886c.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"608\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Les transferts des fonds des migrants vers le pays occasionnent l\u2019inflation\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-02T15:55:55+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-08-02T17:22:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\"},\"wordCount\":322,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/49\/2021\/08\/img-610829a34886c.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Congo Kinshasa\",\"Congo Kinshasa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-transferts-des-fonds-des-migrants-vers-le-pays-occasionnent-linflation\",\"name\":\"Les transferts des fonds des migrants vers le pays occasionnent l\u2019inflation - 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