{"id":140039,"date":"2026-07-30T22:47:42","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T22:47:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle"},"modified":"2026-08-01T02:25:35","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T02:25:35","slug":"rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle","title":{"rendered":"RDC et Rwanda Divis\u00e9s sur le D\u00e9sarmement Rebelle"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. <\/strong> <\/span>La Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo a annonce\u0301 qu’un groupe arme\u0301 rwandais actif dans l’est du pays a signe\u0301 un protocole s’engageant a\u0300 se de\u0301sarmer, mais le Rwanda a rejete\u0301 cette de\u0301marche, la conside\u0301rant comme incompatible avec l’accord de paix me\u0301die\u0301 par les E\u0301tats-Unis entre les deux pays.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement congolais a de\u0301clare\u0301 que les Forces De\u0301mocratiques de Libe\u0301ration du Rwanda (FDLR), un groupe fonde\u0301 par des combattants de l’ethnie hutu, dont certains sont lie\u0301s aux auteurs du ge\u0301nocide rwandais de 1994, avaient signe\u0301 un protocole concernant le de\u0301sarmement, la de\u0301mobilisation et la re\u0301inte\u0301gration des troupes.<\/p>\n

Les FDLR repre\u0301sentent un enjeu central dans l’accord de paix signe\u0301 entre la Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo et le Rwanda a\u0300 Washington l’anne\u0301e dernie\u0300re, visant a\u0300 mettre fin au conflit dans l’est du Congo. Cet accord oblige les parties a\u0300 mettre en \u0153uvre un plan visant a\u0300 neutraliser les FDLR et a\u0300 de\u0301sengager les forces rwandaises dans l’est du Congo, rendant les progre\u0300s dans ce domaine un test essentiel de l’accord.<\/p>\n

Le Rwanda a longtemps accuse\u0301 la Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo de collaborer avec ces forces, tandis que Kinshasa accuse Kigali de soutenir les rebelles du Mouvement du 23 Mars. Les combats se sont poursuivis malgre\u0301 l’accord de paix.<\/p>\n

Une version du protocole montre que les FDLR ont, en principe, accepte\u0301 de se de\u0301sarmer, de se de\u0301mobiliser et de se de\u0301placer vers des sites de regroupement dans le cadre d’un processus planifie\u0301, sous re\u0301serve de garanties de se\u0301curite\u0301 et de protection contre l’extradition vers le Rwanda.<\/p>\n

Le protocole ne pre\u0301cise pas le nombre de combattants concerne\u0301s, les sites de regroupement, la date de de\u0301but du de\u0301sarmement, ni si des combattants ont de\u0301ja\u0300 remis leurs armes.<\/p>\n

Le porte-parole du gouvernement congolais, Patrick Muyaya, a de\u0301clare\u0301 que le protocole est conforme a\u0300 l’accord de Washington et repre\u0301sente un progre\u0300s vers l’exe\u0301cution des engagements de la Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo. Le ministre des Affaires e\u0301trange\u0300res rwandais, Olivier Nduhungirehe, a qualifie\u0301 le protocole de tactique de procrastination, affirmant que l’accord de paix ne\u0301cessite la neutralisation des FDLR pluto\u0302t que des ne\u0301gociations avec elles.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur Congo Kinshasa<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. La Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo a annonce\u0301 qu’un groupe arme\u0301 rwandais actif dans l’est du pays a signe\u0301 un protocole s’engageant a\u0300 se de\u0301sarmer, mais le Rwanda a rejete\u0301 cette de\u0301marche, la conside\u0301rant comme incompatible avec l’accord de paix me\u0301die\u0301 par les E\u0301tats-Unis entre les deux pays. Le gouvernement congolais a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":140038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[46],"class_list":["post-140039","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-congo-kinshasa"],"yoast_head":"\nRDC et Rwanda Divis\u00e9s sur le D\u00e9sarmement Rebelle - Congo-kinshasa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo a annonce\u0301 qu'un groupe arme\u0301 rwandais actif dans l'est du pays\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"RDC et Rwanda Divis\u00e9s sur le D\u00e9sarmement Rebelle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La Re\u0301publique De\u0301mocratique du Congo a annonce\u0301 qu'un groupe arme\u0301 rwandais actif dans l'est du pays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo-kinshasa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-07-30T22:47:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-01T02:25:35+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/sites\/49\/2026\/08\/sm_1785550366.276893.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"475\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"RDC et Rwanda Divis\u00e9s sur le D\u00e9sarmement Rebelle\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-07-30T22:47:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-01T02:25:35+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\"},\"wordCount\":434,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/sites\/49\/2026\/08\/sm_1785550366.276893.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Congo Kinshasa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/rdc-et-rwanda-divises-sur-le-desarmement-rebelle\",\"name\":\"RDC et Rwanda Divis\u00e9s sur le D\u00e9sarmement Rebelle - 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