{"id":7050,"date":"2021-06-17T15:46:46","date_gmt":"2021-06-17T15:46:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance"},"modified":"2021-06-17T16:25:58","modified_gmt":"2021-06-17T16:25:58","slug":"comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance","title":{"rendered":"Comment le groupe rebelle ADF garde sa capacit\u00e9 de nuisance"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Congo Kinshasa<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Pendant que le pr\u00e9sident Felix Tshisekedi poursuit sa tourn\u00e9e dans l\u2019Est du pays pour \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats de l\u2019\u00e9tat de si\u00e8ge et des op\u00e9rations de l\u2019arm\u00e9e, le groupe d\u2019experts des Nations unies a publi\u00e9 ce 16 juin son rapport final dont une large partie est consacr\u00e9e au Nord-Kivu. Il fait notamment le bilan des op\u00e9rations contre les ADF, un groupe rebelle islamiste \u00e0 l\u2019origine ougandais. Le groupe d\u2019experts a interrog\u00e9 plus de 140 personnes de tous horizons.<\/b><\/p>\n

Le groupe d\u2019experts a refait l\u2019organigramme des ADF et la topographie de leurs camps et il note que l\u2019un et l\u2019autre restent globalement les m\u00eames qu\u2019avant les op\u00e9rations de l\u2019arm\u00e9e en 2019. Mais ces op\u00e9rations ont permis, avec l\u2019arrestation de plusieurs collaborateurs des ADF, selon les experts onusiens, de r\u00e9duire leurs effectifs et de restreindre leurs cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement.<\/p>\n

Des vid\u00e9os et photos r\u00e9centes montrent que ces rebelles n\u2019en restent pas moins bien arm\u00e9s. Ils disposent m\u00eame de deux drones et utilisent de plus en plus d\u2019engins explosifs artisanaux. Au moins 45 militaires et 12 civils en ont \u00e9t\u00e9 victimes entre novembre et mars. Selon les t\u00e9moignages recueillis par le groupe d\u2019experts, la principale source d\u2019approvisionnement des ADF reste la r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration d\u2019armes aupr\u00e8s des FARDC au cours des attaques, ce qui justifie que l\u2019arm\u00e9e soit r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement cibl\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Kidnapping de civils<\/b><\/p>\n

Il n\u2019y a pas de preuves dans ce rapport d\u2019un soutien de l\u2019\u00c9tat islamique, m\u00eame si les ADF se revendiquent de l\u2019EI. Pour remplacer les effectifs perdus lors des combats avec l\u2019arm\u00e9e, ce groupe recrute dans la r\u00e9gion, y compris, lors d\u2019attaques, ils kidnappent des civils pour en faire des combattants. L\u2019attaque contre la prison de Beni aurait \u00e9galement eu cet objectif : 1 300 personnes sur 1 455 d\u00e9tenus s\u2019\u00e9taient \u00e9vad\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

A noter que dans les zones o\u00f9 les ADF s\u00e9vissent, les FARDC du Congo sont \u00e9galement accus\u00e9s exactions, viols, ex\u00e9cutions sommaires, mais aussi des trafics en tout genre : or, cacao, armes, notamment. Le pr\u00e9sident Tshisekedi lui sera justement \u00e0 Bunia en Ituri ce jeudi 17 juin.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. Pendant que le pr\u00e9sident Felix Tshisekedi poursuit sa tourn\u00e9e dans l\u2019Est du pays pour \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats de l\u2019\u00e9tat de si\u00e8ge et des op\u00e9rations de l\u2019arm\u00e9e, le groupe d\u2019experts des Nations unies a publi\u00e9 ce 16 juin son rapport final dont une large partie est consacr\u00e9e au Nord-Kivu. Il fait notamment […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":7049,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,2,10],"tags":[36,47,46],"class_list":["post-7050","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-homepage-french","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-congo-kinshasa","tag-congo-kinshasa"],"yoast_head":"\nComment le groupe rebelle ADF garde sa capacit\u00e9 de nuisance - Congo-kinshasa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pendant que le pr\u00e9sident Felix Tshisekedi poursuit sa tourn\u00e9e dans l\u2019Est du pays pour \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats de l\u2019\u00e9tat ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Comment le groupe rebelle ADF garde sa capacit\u00e9 de nuisance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pendant que le pr\u00e9sident Felix Tshisekedi poursuit sa tourn\u00e9e dans l\u2019Est du pays pour \u00e9valuer les r\u00e9sultats de l\u2019\u00e9tat ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Congo-kinshasa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-06-17T15:46:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-06-17T16:25:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/49\/2021\/06\/img-60cb7779e29d4.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Comment le groupe rebelle ADF garde sa capacit\u00e9 de nuisance\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-06-17T15:46:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-06-17T16:25:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\"},\"wordCount\":398,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/49\/2021\/06\/img-60cb7779e29d4.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Congo Kinshasa\",\"Congo Kinshasa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"homepage-french\",\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/comment-le-groupe-rebelle-adf-garde-sa-capacite-de-nuisance\",\"name\":\"Comment le groupe rebelle ADF garde sa capacit\u00e9 de nuisance - 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