{"id":7338,"date":"2021-06-21T15:58:26","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T15:58:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/la-belgique-envisage-de-restituer-a-la-rdc-les-oeuvres-pillees-durant-la-colonisation-2"},"modified":"2021-06-21T16:27:37","modified_gmt":"2021-06-21T16:27:37","slug":"la-belgique-envisage-de-restituer-a-la-rdc-les-oeuvres-pillees-durant-la-colonisation-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/culture-et-art\/la-belgique-envisage-de-restituer-a-la-rdc-les-oeuvres-pillees-durant-la-colonisation-2","title":{"rendered":"La Belgique envisage de restituer \u00e0 la RDC les \u0153uvres pill\u00e9es durant la colonisation"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Congo Kinshasa<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Alors que toutes les anciennes puissances colonisatrices sont confront\u00e9es au m\u00eame probl\u00e8me – comment g\u00e9rer, comment restituer les \u0153uvres d’art saisies lors de la conqu\u00eate peuplant d\u00e9sormais les mus\u00e9es d’Europe -, la Belgique a choisi une approche novatrice, adopt\u00e9e lors de la derni\u00e8re r\u00e9union du conseil des ministres restreint (kern)., lit-on samedi dans Le Soir et De Standaard.<\/b><\/p>\n

Thomas Dermine, secr\u00e9taire d’\u00c9tat charg\u00e9 de la Politique scientifique, a r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 faire passer un raisonnement fond\u00e9 sur une logique simple : ce qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 acquis par la force et la violence dans des conditions ill\u00e9gitimes, doit, en principe, \u00eatre restitu\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo \u00e9tant le premier pays concern\u00e9 par cette r\u00e9flexion, ses autorit\u00e9s se verront proposer une approche qui consistera \u00e0 scinder la question de la restitution du bien et celle de son transfert mat\u00e9riel.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Il est apparu que les 85.000 pi\u00e8ces qui se trouvent \u00e0 Tervuren peuvent \u00eatre rang\u00e9es en quatre cat\u00e9gories. Dans la premi\u00e8re se trouvent des objets qui ont \u00e9t\u00e9 acquis et transf\u00e9r\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re absolument ill\u00e9gitime : 283 d’entre eux – soit 0,3 % du total – sont clairement identifi\u00e9s comme des butins de guerre, acquis par la violence et 600 objets sont arriv\u00e9s jusqu’en Belgique de mani\u00e8re ill\u00e9gale. A propos de ces cat\u00e9gories d’objets, le principe est clair, ils doivent \u00eatre restitu\u00e9s. Cependant, une ‘convention de restitution-d\u00e9p\u00f4t’ pourrait \u00eatre conclue avec la RDC pour les objets dont il a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9montr\u00e9 qu’ils ont \u00e9t\u00e9 acquis de mani\u00e8re ill\u00e9gitime\u00a0\u00bb, explique le secr\u00e9taire d’Etat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. Alors que toutes les anciennes puissances colonisatrices sont confront\u00e9es au m\u00eame probl\u00e8me – comment g\u00e9rer, comment restituer les \u0153uvres d’art saisies lors de la conqu\u00eate peuplant d\u00e9sormais les mus\u00e9es d’Europe -, la Belgique a choisi une approche novatrice, adopt\u00e9e lors de la derni\u00e8re r\u00e9union du conseil des ministres restreint (kern)., lit-on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":7337,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,11,10],"tags":[36,47,46],"class_list":["post-7338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-culture-et-art","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-congo-kinshasa","tag-congo-kinshasa"],"yoast_head":"\nLa Belgique envisage de restituer \u00e0 la RDC les \u0153uvres pill\u00e9es durant la colonisation - 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