{"id":73432,"date":"2023-09-11T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/politique\/les-credits-carbone-africains-encore-trop-faibles-pour-etre-utiles"},"modified":"2023-09-14T12:49:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T12:49:12","slug":"les-credits-carbone-africains-encore-trop-faibles-pour-etre-utiles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/congo-kinshasa\/economie\/les-credits-carbone-africains-encore-trop-faibles-pour-etre-utiles","title":{"rendered":"Les cr\u00e9dits carbone africains encore trop faibles pour \u00eatre utiles"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. <\/strong><\/span>Quelle place pour les cre\u0301dits carbone en Afrique dans le financement de la transition verte et du de\u0301veloppement ? Le sommet africain sur le climat organise\u0301 a\u0300 Nairobi jusqu\u2019a\u0300 mercredi semble encourager cette voie. L\u2019Initiative pour les marche\u0301s carbone africains de la Fondation Rockfeller vient de be\u0301ne\u0301ficier d\u2019un engagement de 450 millions de dollars de la part d\u2019un fonds e\u0301mirati pour le climat. Mais on part de tre\u0300s loin.<\/p>\n

Le Ghana aurait bien aime\u0301 disposer d\u2019un marche\u0301 carbone fonctionnel pour financer son interdiction des lampes a\u0300 incandescence ou le remplacement de ses centrales au fuel par des centrales au gaz.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Presque tout ce que nous avons fait n\u2019a pas e\u0301te\u0301 reconnu. Nous estimons que c\u2019est impe\u0301ratif pour un pays comme le Ghana de be\u0301ne\u0301ficier des cre\u0301dits carbone \u00bb, estime Kwaku Afriyie, ministre ghane\u0301en de l\u2019Environnement.<\/p>\n

Mais les cre\u0301dits carbone africains, achete\u0301s par des entreprises ou des gouvernements e\u0301trangers, pe\u0300sent tre\u0300s peu : 120 millions de dollars quand le potentiel serait de 50 milliards. Il faut changer d\u2019e\u0301chelle, estime John Kerry, l\u2019envoye\u0301 spe\u0301cial des E\u0301tats-Unis pour le climat. \u00ab Nous pensons que l\u2019Afrique en be\u0301ne\u0301ficiera et les pays du Sud dans leur ensemble n\u2019en be\u0301ne\u0301ficieront qui si le marche\u0301 carbone grandit. Et pour cela nous avons besoin de nous assurer de l\u2019inte\u0301grite\u0301 de ces marche\u0301s \u00bb, souligne-t-il.<\/p>\n

Un besoin de re\u0301gulation<\/p>\n

Les derniers rapports sur des cre\u0301dits carbone africains sure\u0301value\u0301s ou ne contribuant pas a\u0300 la baisse des e\u0301missions ont e\u0301chaude\u0301 les acheteurs. Une re\u0301gulation s\u2019impose et le Rwanda montre la voie, selon sa ministre de l\u2019Environnement Jeanne d\u2019Arc Mujawamariya. \u00ab Le Rwanda a mis en place un registre strict de cre\u0301dits carbone et un manuel de proce\u0301dures \u00bb, assure-t-elle.<\/p>\n

La caution des bourses internationales pourrait aussi rassurer. L\u2019Intercontinental Exchange est sur le point de proposer des enche\u0300res de cre\u0301dits carbone africains.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Congo Kinshasa<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Congo Kinshasa. Quelle place pour les cre\u0301dits carbone en Afrique dans le financement de la transition verte et du de\u0301veloppement ? Le sommet africain sur le climat organise\u0301 a\u0300 Nairobi jusqu\u2019a\u0300 mercredi semble encourager cette voie. L\u2019Initiative pour les marche\u0301s carbone africains de la Fondation Rockfeller vient de be\u0301ne\u0301ficier d\u2019un engagement de 450 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":73427,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,47,719,46,718],"class_list":["post-73432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-congo-kinshasa","tag-africa-press-tchad","tag-congo-kinshasa","tag-tchad"],"yoast_head":"\nLes cr\u00e9dits carbone africains encore trop faibles pour \u00eatre utiles - Congo-kinshasa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Quelle place pour les cre\u0301dits carbone en Afrique dans le financement de la transition verte et du de\u0301veloppement ? 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