{"id":7846,"date":"2021-05-17T16:20:34","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T16:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/?p=7846"},"modified":"2021-05-17T16:53:44","modified_gmt":"2021-05-17T16:53:44","slug":"vous-avez-dit-reconciliation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation","title":{"rendered":"Vous avez dit r\u00e9conciliation ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – C\u00f4te d’Ivoire<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Le constat est l\u00e0, immuable dans sa r\u00e9alit\u00e9 : apr\u00e8s plus de trois d\u00e9cennies d\u2019exp\u00e9riences, la pratique de la d\u00e9mocratie en Afrique, vit au rythme des crises post\u00e9lectorales et des r\u00e9conciliations nationales.<\/p>\n

Conduisant sans cesse ses populations \u00e0 subir de profondes divisions. A entretenir des ranc\u0153urs toujours aussi mal enfouis, prompts \u00e0 refaire surface tous les cinq ans, lorsque sonne l\u2019heure de renouveler les mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels surtout.<\/p>\n

De gr\u00e2ce, que l\u2019on arr\u00eate dans une expression mal voil\u00e9e d\u2019impuissance \u00e0 changer cette donne, de r\u00e9pliquer trivialement : \u00ab \u00e0 chacun sa d\u00e9mocratie \u00bb. Justification plut\u00f4t sarcastique d\u2019une pratique obscurantiste de la d\u00e9mocratie. Qui d\u00e9pr\u00e9cie toujours un peu plus, \u00e0 chacune des \u00e9ch\u00e9ances \u00e9lectorales, les valeurs soci\u00e9tales des communaut\u00e9s, ravive des conflits plus ou moins latents, \u00e0 d\u00e9faut de faire le lit d\u2019autres divisions de toutes sortes. Apr\u00e8s quoi, s\u2019ouvrent les parodiques s\u00e9ances de r\u00e9conciliation, auxquelles l\u2019on conf\u00e8re un pr\u00e9tendu caract\u00e8re national.<\/p>\n

Car, la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 est tout autre. En ce sens que seule une certaine fraction des populations y adh\u00e8re. Au nom d\u2019int\u00e9r\u00eats divers. Dont le plus important est hautement profitable \u00e0 leurs chefs de file. Par ce que, affranchis par ce fait m\u00eame, du s\u00e9jour que devraient leur r\u00e9server les ge\u00f4les. Malheureusement, il s\u2019agit l\u00e0, d\u2019une fa\u00e7on au demeurant bien consciente, de composer et d\u2019entretenir un terreau fertile \u00e0 la culture de l\u2019impunit\u00e9. Qui \u00e0 son tour ne manque pas de nourrir et faire prosp\u00e9rer dans des c\u0153urs meurtris des victimes et leurs partisans, des sentiments sommeillant de revanche, toujours prompts \u00e0 exploser.<\/p>\n

Comment pouvoir dans de telles conditions, rompre avec ce cycle saisonnier de conflits politiques-r\u00e9conciliation nationale ? Un cercle vicieux qui pourrait pendant longtemps encore, fortement affecter et surtout entraver l\u2019\u00e9volution positive recherch\u00e9e de la pratique de la d\u00e9mocratie en Afrique. Pour tout dire, il va bien falloir que les consciences politiques et non politiques du continent, apprennent \u00e0 se d\u00e9partir v\u00e9ritablement de toutes ces actions n\u00e9gatives, malsaines \u00e0 l\u2019exercice de la politique. La bonne politique. Celle qui convainc le peuple sur les comp\u00e9tences de Pierre ou Paul \u00e0 lui assurer de bien meilleures conditions de vie. Et non l\u2019\u00e9chafaudage de subterfuges, de flagornerie et autres manipulations de bas \u00e9tages, auxquels malheureusement se laissent toujours embarquer les populations, en p\u00e9riode \u00e9lectorale. Toutes choses qui engendrent par la suite de multiples conflits, de plus en plus arm\u00e9s, assortis de crimes divers, qu\u2019aucun objectif quelconque, aucune ambition politique, ne saurait justifier ou d\u00e9fendre. Et comme s\u2019ils venaient \u00e0 retrouver par la suite leurs esprits apr\u00e8s les avoir perdu \u00e0 un moment donn\u00e9, ces m\u00eames acteurs politiques, instigateurs directs ou en arri\u00e8re- plan de ces conflits et crimes, brandissent alors l\u2019argument de la r\u00e9conciliation, de la coh\u00e9sion sociale, du retour \u00e0 la paix. Pourquoi faut-il qu\u2019il en soit toujours ainsi \u00e0 travers le continent, pendant que le monde regorge de mod\u00e8les de pratiques d\u00e9mocratiques exemplaires ? Lesquels ne demandent qu\u2019\u00e0 \u00eatre dupliqu\u00e9s pour \u00eatre adapt\u00e9s aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s soci\u00e9tales et psychologiques de nos pays et de leurs populations. San plus. Et ce n\u2019est pas sorcier.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – C\u00f4te d’Ivoire. Le constat est l\u00e0, immuable dans sa r\u00e9alit\u00e9 : apr\u00e8s plus de trois d\u00e9cennies d\u2019exp\u00e9riences, la pratique de la d\u00e9mocratie en Afrique, vit au rythme des crises post\u00e9lectorales et des r\u00e9conciliations nationales. Conduisant sans cesse ses populations \u00e0 subir de profondes divisions. A entretenir des ranc\u0153urs toujours aussi mal enfouis, prompts […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":7845,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,11,20,10],"tags":[56,63,29],"class_list":["post-7846","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-homepage-french","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-cote-divoire","tag-cote-divoire"],"yoast_head":"\nVous avez dit r\u00e9conciliation ? - C\u00f4te d'Ivoire<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le constat est l\u00e0, immuable dans sa r\u00e9alit\u00e9 : apr\u00e8s plus de trois d\u00e9cennies d\u2019exp\u00e9riences, la pratique de la d\u00e9mocratie ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vous avez dit r\u00e9conciliation ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le constat est l\u00e0, immuable dans sa r\u00e9alit\u00e9 : apr\u00e8s plus de trois d\u00e9cennies d\u2019exp\u00e9riences, la pratique de la d\u00e9mocratie ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"C\u00f4te d'Ivoire\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-05-17T16:20:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-05-17T16:53:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cote\/sites\/43\/2021\/05\/img-60a28f12381dd.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"360\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Vous avez dit r\u00e9conciliation ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-05-17T16:20:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-05-17T16:53:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\"},\"wordCount\":573,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/cote\/sites\/43\/2021\/05\/img-60a28f12381dd.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-C\u00f4te d'Ivoire\",\"C\u00d4TE D'IVOIRE\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Dossiers\",\"homepage-french\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/cotedivoire\/dossiers\/vous-avez-dit-reconciliation\",\"name\":\"Vous avez dit r\u00e9conciliation ? 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