{"id":1314,"date":"2021-07-27T09:25:39","date_gmt":"2021-07-27T09:25:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/?p=1314"},"modified":"2021-07-27T09:25:39","modified_gmt":"2021-07-27T09:25:39","slug":"biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise","title":{"rendered":"Biden re\u00e7oit un Premier ministre irakien fragilis\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press<\/a> – Djibouti<\/a>. <\/strong><\/span>Le pr\u00e9sident des Etats-Unis Joe Biden re\u00e7oit lundi le Premier ministre irakien Moustafa al-Kazimi, sa premi\u00e8re rencontre avec ce dirigeant affaibli, tiraill\u00e9 entre l’alli\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain et des factions pro-Iran virulentes.
\nAu coeur de leur rencontre: la pr\u00e9sence des forces am\u00e9ricaines en Irak et, plus largement, la capacit\u00e9 de Bagdad \u00e0 tenir t\u00eate aux cellules r\u00e9siduelles de l’organisation jihadiste Etat islamique (EI).
\nCette derni\u00e8re a revendiqu\u00e9 un attentat meurtrier il y a une semaine dans la capitale irakienne.
\nLe tout alors que les forces am\u00e9ricaines en Irak sont la cible d’attaques r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9es de milices pro-T\u00e9h\u00e9ran, avec leur lot de repr\u00e9sailles de la part de Washington.
\nQuelque 2.500 militaires am\u00e9ricains sont encore d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s en Irak. Il est fr\u00e9quent que les Etats-Unis, dans les pays o\u00f9 ils ont des contingents, envoient aussi des forces sp\u00e9ciales dont les effectifs ne sont pas rendus publics.
\nMoustafa al-Kazimi, Premier ministre d’un pays ravag\u00e9 par les violences, la pauvret\u00e9 et la corruption, voudrait que Washington s’engage, au moins formellement, \u00e0 r\u00e9\u00e9valuer sa pr\u00e9sence en Irak.
\n– \u00ab\u00a0Annonces cosm\u00e9tiques\u00a0\u00bb –
\nA trois mois d’\u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives, le chef du gouvernement irakien esp\u00e8re ainsi reprendre un peu d’ascendant sur les puissantes factions pro-Iran tr\u00e8s hostiles \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sence des Am\u00e9ricains.
\nLa majorit\u00e9 des troupes am\u00e9ricaines, envoy\u00e9es en 2014 dans le cadre d’une coalition internationale pour aider Bagdad \u00e0 d\u00e9faire l’EI, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9es sous la pr\u00e9sidence de Donald Trump.
\nOfficiellement, il n’y a pas de troupes combattantes, les militaires am\u00e9ricains jouant un r\u00f4le de \u00ab\u00a0conseillers\u00a0\u00bb et de \u00ab\u00a0formateurs\u00a0\u00bb.
\nL’Irak est un maillon important dans le dispositif strat\u00e9gique des Etats-Unis, qui m\u00e8nent les op\u00e9rations de la coalition antijihadistes en Syrie voisine.
\nEt pas question pour Washington d’abandonner le pays \u00e0 l’influence iranienne, en plein regain de tensions entre Iran et Etats-Unis –m\u00eame si ces derniers entendent toujours sauver l’accord international de 2015 sur le nucl\u00e9aire iranien.
\nDans ce contexte de bras de fer, \u00ab\u00a0il est peu probable que le nombre de militaires am\u00e9ricains en Irak diminue de mani\u00e8re significative\u00a0\u00bb, estime Hamdi Malik, du cercle de r\u00e9flexion Washington Institute.
\nRamzy Mardini, sp\u00e9cialiste de l’Irak au Pearson Institute de l’universit\u00e9 de Chicago, pr\u00e9voit lui des \u00ab\u00a0annonces cosm\u00e9tiques pour servir les int\u00e9r\u00eats politiques du Premier ministre irakien\u00a0\u00bb.
\nDe quoi faire craindre aux sp\u00e9cialistes de la r\u00e9gion une poursuite voire une intensification des attaques men\u00e9es par les factions pro-Iran.
\nVendredi encore, une attaque au drone a \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9e sur une base abritant des militaires am\u00e9ricains au Kurdistan (nord), sans faire de victimes.
\nUn \u00ab\u00a0Comit\u00e9 de coordination des factions de la r\u00e9sistance irakienne\u00a0\u00bb, consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un faux nez des groupes pro-Iran, a redemand\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0le retrait total de toutes les forces am\u00e9ricaines\u00a0\u00bb, faute de quoi les attaques se poursuivraient. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Djibouti. Le pr\u00e9sident des Etats-Unis Joe Biden re\u00e7oit lundi le Premier ministre irakien Moustafa al-Kazimi, sa premi\u00e8re rencontre avec ce dirigeant affaibli, tiraill\u00e9 entre l’alli\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain et des factions pro-Iran virulentes. Au coeur de leur rencontre: la pr\u00e9sence des forces am\u00e9ricaines en Irak et, plus largement, la capacit\u00e9 de Bagdad \u00e0 tenir t\u00eate […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":1313,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,11,10],"tags":[36,49,281,50,282,280],"class_list":["post-1314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-djibouti","tag-biden","tag-djibouti","tag-moustafa-al-kazimi","tag-premier-ministre-irakien"],"yoast_head":"\nBiden re\u00e7oit un Premier ministre irakien fragilis\u00e9 - Djibouti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Biden re\u00e7oit un Premier ministre irakien fragilis\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Africa-Press – Djibouti. Le pr\u00e9sident des Etats-Unis Joe Biden re\u00e7oit lundi le Premier ministre irakien Moustafa al-Kazimi, sa premi\u00e8re rencontre avec ce dirigeant affaibli, tiraill\u00e9 entre l’alli\u00e9 am\u00e9ricain et des factions pro-Iran virulentes. Au coeur de leur rencontre: la pr\u00e9sence des forces am\u00e9ricaines en Irak et, plus largement, la capacit\u00e9 de Bagdad \u00e0 tenir t\u00eate […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Djibouti\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-07-27T09:25:39+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/52\/2021\/07\/img-60ffd050122c5.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"499\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Biden re\u00e7oit un Premier ministre irakien fragilis\u00e9\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-27T09:25:39+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\"},\"wordCount\":518,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/centrafricaine\/sites\/52\/2021\/07\/img-60ffd050122c5.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Djibouti\",\"Biden\",\"Djibouti\",\"Moustafa al-Kazimi\",\"Premier ministre irakien\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Divers\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/toutes-les-actualites\/biden-recoit-un-premier-ministre-irakien-fragilise\",\"name\":\"Biden re\u00e7oit un Premier ministre irakien fragilis\u00e9 - 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