{"id":14341,"date":"2023-06-22T11:12:42","date_gmt":"2023-06-22T11:12:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/afrique-des-milliers-denfants-risquent-de-mourir-de-malnutrition-infantile"},"modified":"2023-06-22T11:41:18","modified_gmt":"2023-06-22T11:41:18","slug":"afrique-des-milliers-denfants-risquent-de-mourir-de-malnutrition-infantile","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/economie\/afrique-des-milliers-denfants-risquent-de-mourir-de-malnutrition-infantile","title":{"rendered":"Afrique : des milliers d\u2019enfants risquent de mourir de malnutrition infantile"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Djibouti. <\/strong><\/span>Au moins, 216 millions d’enfants souffrent de retards de croissance et de malnutrition en Afrique. Cette dernie\u0300re est la principale cause de mortalite\u0301 des enfants de moins de cinq ans apre\u0300s le paludisme en Afrique au sud du Sahara.<\/p>\n

Pour y mettre fin, la Banque africaine de de\u0301veloppement multiplie les actions sur le terrain et les appels a\u0300 la mobilisation aussi bien en Afrique qu\u2019au niveau mondial. En 2016, l\u2019institution panafricaine de financement du de\u0301veloppement a lance\u0301 l\u2019initiative Alliance des leaders africains pour la nutrition (ALN, acronyme en anglais pour African Leaders for Nutrition).<\/p>\n

L’ALN est un outil de plaidoyer de la Banque afin que les pays africains puissent travailler avec les partenaires pour amplifier la nutrition sur le continent. Soutenue par l\u2019Union africaine, l\u2019initiative engage aussi les dirigeants africains a\u0300 investir une partie de leur budget pour re\u0301duire la malnutrition sur le continent.<\/p>\n

Les E\u0301tats sont notamment invite\u0301s a\u0300 mettre en \u0153uvre diverses politiques et interventions pour lutter contre la malnutrition sous toutes ses formes a\u0300 travers l’agriculture, le syste\u0300me alimentaire et l’e\u0301ducation et ce, en tandem avec les diffe\u0301rents partenaires au de\u0301veloppement. Pour de\u0301montrer son engagement dans la lutte contre la malnutrition en Afrique, la Banque a de\u0301voile\u0301 en 2018 le Plan d\u2019action multisectoriel pour la nutrition.<\/p>\n

Ce plan vise a\u0300 mobiliser des ressources financie\u0300res supple\u0301mentaires pour des investissements intelligents en matie\u0300re de nutrition dans des secteurs cle\u0301s (agriculture, e\u0301ducation, sante\u0301, protection sociale, eau, assainissement et hygie\u0300ne -WASH) afin de re\u0301duire de 40 % le retard de croissance des enfants sur le continent d’ici a\u0300 2025.<\/p>\n

Dans la re\u0301gion du Sahel, confronte\u0301 a\u0300 d\u2019e\u0301normes de\u0301fis sur les effets des changements climatiques (de\u0301sertification, se\u0301cheresse, e\u0301rosion, inondations, asse\u0300chement des lacs, etc.) et a\u0300 l\u2019inse\u0301curite\u0301, la Banque met en \u0153uvre un programme re\u0301gional spe\u0301cifique sur la se\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire et la nutrition.<\/p>\n

De\u0301nomme\u0301, deuxie\u0300me Projet du programme de renforcement de la re\u0301silience a\u0300 l\u2019inse\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire et nutritionnelle au Sahel. Ce programme illustre parfaitement la collaboration que la Banque entend e\u0301tablir avec d\u2019autres partenaires au de\u0301veloppement pour lutter contre la malnutrition dans la re\u0301gion.<\/p>\n

En 2019, la Banque a approuve\u0301 un don de 8 millions de dollars pour la cre\u0301ation du Centre re\u0301gional d’excellence en sciences de la nutrition au Burundi, afin de contribuer a\u0300 reme\u0301dier a\u0300 la pe\u0301nurie de spe\u0301cialistes qualifie\u0301s en nutrition et en transformation agroalimentaire pour renforcer la se\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire au Burundi et dans la re\u0301gion d\u2019Afrique de l’Est.<\/p>\n

Le projet intervenait dans un contexte de taux de malnutrition chronique e\u0301leve\u0301 au Burundi (56 %) et dans la re\u0301gion de l’Afrique de l’Est. Le Centre offrira des cours en nutrition clinique, nutrition et sante\u0301 publique, technologie agroalimentaire, qualite\u0301 de la nourriture, se\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire et changements climatiques.<\/p>\n

En juin 2022, les programmes avaient e\u0301te\u0301 e\u0301labore\u0301s et une cohorte de 59 e\u0301tudiants inscrits pour la formation.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Djibouti<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Djibouti. Au moins, 216 millions d’enfants souffrent de retards de croissance et de malnutrition en Afrique. Cette dernie\u0300re est la principale cause de mortalite\u0301 des enfants de moins de cinq ans apre\u0300s le paludisme en Afrique au sud du Sahara. Pour y mettre fin, la Banque africaine de de\u0301veloppement multiplie les actions sur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":14340,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,49,50],"class_list":["post-14341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-djibouti","tag-djibouti"],"yoast_head":"\nAfrique : des milliers d\u2019enfants risquent de mourir de malnutrition infantile - Djibouti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Au moins, 216 millions d'enfants souffrent de retards de croissance et de malnutrition en Afrique. 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