{"id":56773,"date":"2026-04-21T12:28:44","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T12:28:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans"},"modified":"2026-04-21T13:14:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T13:14:01","slug":"circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans","title":{"rendered":"Circulation Maritime Internationale Et Ordre Des Oc\u00e9ans"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Djibouti. <\/strong><\/span>La question de la libre circulation maritime e\u0301tait au c\u0153ur de la \u00ab Confe\u0301rence sur l\u2019Initiative pour la navigation maritime dans le de\u0301troit d\u2019Ormuz \u00bb, tenue vendredi 17 avril a\u0300 Paris par le pre\u0301sident franc\u0327ais et le Premier ministre britannique. Seul intervenant africain, par visioconfe\u0301rence, le pre\u0301sident Ismail Omar Guelleh, ne s\u2019est pas contente\u0301 d\u2019un simple plaidoyer diplomatique.<\/p>\n

Face au blocage du de\u0301troit d’Ormuz, la position de\u0301fendue par le chef de l\u2019E\u0301tat djiboutien me\u0301rite d\u2019e\u0302tre souligne\u0301e pour sa clarte\u0301. Refusant les lectures e\u0301troites de la souverainete\u0301 maritime, il a rappele\u0301 une e\u0301vidence trop souvent ignore\u0301e: la mer est un espace a\u0300 partager et la liberte\u0301 de navigation est un principe fondateur de l\u2019ordre international.<\/p>\n

Ce rappel constitue une re\u0301ponse directe a\u0300 la tentation croissante de certains E\u0301tats de transformer leurs eaux en instruments de pression ge\u0301opolitique, tentation qu\u2019on n\u2019observe pas qu\u2019a\u0300 Ormuz. A\u0300 cet e\u0301gard, l\u2019initiative visant a\u0300 envisager une force internationale de re\u0301gulation et de se\u0301curisation des voies maritimes marque un tournant. Non pas vers une militarisation accrue des mers, mais vers une responsabilisation collective face a\u0300 un bien commun universel.<\/p>\n

En ce domaine, notre pays est loin d\u2019e\u0302tre un acteur pe\u0301riphe\u0301rique. Sentinelle non bruyante d\u2019un autre passage maritime strate\u0301gique \u2013 le Bab el Mandeb \u2013 Djibouti s\u2019illustre dans une forme de diplomatie pragmatique, ancre\u0301e dans l\u2019expe\u0301rience et tourne\u0301e vers la coope\u0301ration. En rappelant son engagement constant pour la se\u0301curisation de ce passage ne\u0301vralgique, le Pre\u0301sident Guelleh ne fait pas que de\u0301fendre les inte\u0301re\u0302ts nationaux, fide\u0300le en cela a\u0300 une vision ou\u0300 la stabilite\u0301 re\u0301gionale devient un levier de se\u0301curite\u0301 globale.<\/p>\n

Il faut e\u0301galement souligner la porte\u0301e hautement symbolique \u2013 et politique \u2013 de la participation de notre pays a\u0300 cette confe\u0301rence, en tant qu\u2019unique repre\u0301sentant africain. Ce fait, loin d\u2019e\u0302tre anecdotique, consacre l\u2019e\u0301mergence d\u2019un pays dont la voix compte de\u0301sormais dans les grandes de\u0301libe\u0301rations internationales.<\/p>\n

Au fond, cet e\u0301pisode diplomatique met en lumie\u0300re une tension caracte\u0301ristique de notre e\u0301poque. Elle oppose la divergence des inte\u0301re\u0302ts nationaux a\u0300 la ne\u0301cessite\u0301 d\u2019une re\u0301gulation globale. Le de\u0301troit d\u2019Ormuz n\u2019est pas seulement un the\u0301a\u0302tre de conflit. Il est le miroir d\u2019un monde ou\u0300 l\u2019interde\u0301pendance e\u0301conomique se heurte a\u0300 la persistance des logiques de puissance.<\/p>\n

Face a\u0300 ce paradoxe, l\u2019appel lance\u0301 par Djibouti re\u0301sonne comme une mise en garde autant qu\u2019un espoir. Si les mers cessent d\u2019e\u0302tre des espaces de coope\u0301ration, elles deviendront ine\u0301vitablement des lignes de front. Et dans un monde ou\u0300 90 % du commerce transite par voie maritime, le prix de cette de\u0301rive serait tout simplement insupportable.<\/p>\n

L\u2019enjeu de\u0301passe donc les contingences du moment. Il touche a\u0300 l\u2019architecture me\u0302me de la paix internationale. Pre\u0301server la liberte\u0301 de navigation, c\u2019est pre\u0301server la circulation des richesses, mais aussi celle des e\u0301quilibres.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Djibouti<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Djibouti. La question de la libre circulation maritime e\u0301tait au c\u0153ur de la \u00ab Confe\u0301rence sur l\u2019Initiative pour la navigation maritime dans le de\u0301troit d\u2019Ormuz \u00bb, tenue vendredi 17 avril a\u0300 Paris par le pre\u0301sident franc\u0327ais et le Premier ministre britannique. Seul intervenant africain, par visioconfe\u0301rence, le pre\u0301sident Ismail Omar Guelleh, ne s\u2019est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":56772,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-56773","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-djibouti"],"yoast_head":"\nCirculation Maritime Internationale Et Ordre Des Oc\u00e9ans - Djibouti<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La question de la libre circulation maritime e\u0301tait au c\u0153ur de la \u00ab Confe\u0301rence sur l\u2019Initiative pour la navigation mari ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Circulation Maritime Internationale Et Ordre Des Oc\u00e9ans\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La question de la libre circulation maritime e\u0301tait au c\u0153ur de la \u00ab Confe\u0301rence sur l\u2019Initiative pour la navigation mari ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Djibouti\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-21T12:28:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-04-21T13:14:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/sites\/52\/2026\/04\/sm_1776764513.443332.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1287\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"849\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Circulation Maritime Internationale Et Ordre Des Oc\u00e9ans\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-21T12:28:44+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-04-21T13:14:01+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\"},\"wordCount\":566,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/sites\/52\/2026\/04\/sm_1776764513.443332.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Djibouti\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/djibouti\/politique\/circulation-maritime-internationale-et-ordre-des-oceans\",\"name\":\"Circulation Maritime Internationale Et Ordre Des Oc\u00e9ans - 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