{"id":28488,"date":"2024-03-20T21:14:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-20T21:14:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells"},"modified":"2024-03-20T23:03:50","modified_gmt":"2024-03-20T23:03:50","slug":"scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells","title":{"rendered":"Scientists say they can cut HIV out of cells"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Eritrea. <\/strong><\/span>Scientists say they have successfully eliminated HIV from infected cells, using Nobel Prize-winning Crispr gene-editing technology.<\/p>\n<p>Working like scissors, but at the molecular level, it cuts DNA so &#8220;bad&#8221; bits can be removed or inactivated.<\/p>\n<p>The hope is to ultimately be able to rid the body entirely of the virus, although much more work is needed to check it would be safe and effective.<\/p>\n<p>Existing HIV medicines can stop the virus but not eliminate it.<\/p>\n<p>The University of Amsterdam team, presenting a synopsis, or abstract, of their early findings at a medical conference this week, stress their work remains merely &#8220;proof of concept&#8221; and will not become a cure for HIV any time soon.<\/p>\n<p>And Dr James Dixon, stem-cell and gene-therapy technologies associate professor at the University of Nottingham, agrees, saying the full findings still require scrutiny.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Much more work will be needed to demonstrate results in these cell assays can happen in an entire body for a future therapy,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There will be much more development needed before this could have impact on those with HIV.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Other scientists are also trying to use Crispr against HIV.<\/p>\n<p>And Excision BioTherapeutics says after 48 weeks, three volunteers with HIV have no serious side effects.<\/p>\n<p>But Dr Jonathan Stoye, a virus expert at the Francis Crick Institute, in London, said removing HIV from all the cells that might harbour it in the body was &#8220;extremely challenging&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Off-target effects of the treatment, with possible long-term side effects, remain a concern,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It therefore seems likely that many years will elapse before any such Crispr-based therapy becomes routine &#8211; even assuming that it can be shown to be effective.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>HIV infects and attacks immune-system cells, using their own machinery to make copies of itself.<\/p>\n<p>Even with effective treatment, some go into a resting, or latent, state &#8211; so they still contain the DNA, or genetic material, of HIV, even if not actively producing new virus.<\/p>\n<p>Most people with HIV need life-long antiretroviral therapy. If they stop taking these drugs, the dormant virus can reawaken and cause problems again.<\/p>\n<p>A rare few have been apparently &#8220;cured&#8221;, after aggressive cancer therapy wiped out some of their infected cells, but this would never be recommended purely to treat HIV.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\">Eritrea<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Eritrea. Scientists say they have successfully eliminated HIV from infected cells, using Nobel Prize-winning Crispr gene-editing technology. Working like scissors, but at the molecular level, it cuts DNA so &#8220;bad&#8221; bits can be removed or inactivated. The hope is to ultimately be able to rid the body entirely of the virus, although much [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":28487,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,9],"tags":[242,243,233],"class_list":["post-28488","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-miscellaneous","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-eritrea","tag-eritrea"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Scientists say they can cut HIV out of cells - Eritrea<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Scientists say they have successfully eliminated HIV from infected cells, using Nobel Prize-winning Crispr gene-editing ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Scientists say they can cut HIV out of cells\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Scientists say they have successfully eliminated HIV from infected cells, using Nobel Prize-winning Crispr gene-editing ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Eritrea\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-03-20T21:14:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-03-20T23:03:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/sites\/27\/2024\/03\/sm_1710961529.070358.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"479\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Scientists say they can cut HIV out of cells\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-03-20T21:14:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-03-20T23:03:50+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\"},\"wordCount\":394,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/sites\/27\/2024\/03\/sm_1710961529.070358.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Eritrea\",\"Eritrea\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"miscellaneous\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/eritrea\/all-news\/scientists-say-they-can-cut-hiv-out-of-cells\",\"name\":\"Scientists say they can cut HIV out of cells - 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