{"id":2282,"date":"2025-11-16T02:55:20","date_gmt":"2025-11-16T02:55:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie"},"modified":"2025-11-17T03:25:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T03:25:07","slug":"premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie","title":{"rendered":"Premier Cas de Virus Marburg en E\u0301Thiopie"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir<\/h4>\n

Le minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 \u00e9thiopien a annonc\u00e9 le premier cas de virus Marburg dans le pays, avec neuf cas confirm\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion d’Omo. L’OMS et le Centre africain de lutte contre les maladies collaborent avec les autorit\u00e9s locales pour contenir la propagation du virus, qui est transmis par des chauves-souris et pr\u00e9sente un taux de mortalit\u00e9 \u00e9lev\u00e9.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Africa. <\/strong> <\/span>Le ministe\u0300re de la Sante\u0301 e\u0301thiopien a annonce\u0301 l’enregistrement du premier cas de virus Marburg dans l’histoire du pays, apre\u0300s avoir de\u0301tecte\u0301 neuf cas confirme\u0301s dans la re\u0301gion d’Omo, proche du Soudan du Sud.<\/p>\n

Le virus appartient a\u0300 la famille des “virus filaires”, qui comprend e\u0301galement le virus Ebola, et est connu pour sa haute le\u0301talite\u0301 et son taux de mortalite\u0301 e\u0301leve\u0301 parmi les personnes infecte\u0301es.<\/p>\n

Le directeur ge\u0301ne\u0301ral de l’Organisation mondiale de la sante\u0301, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, a salue\u0301 sur les re\u0301seaux sociaux la “re\u0301ponse rapide et transparente” des autorite\u0301s e\u0301thiopiennes, conside\u0301rant que cela refle\u0300te le se\u0301rieux du pays dans la lutte contre l’e\u0301pide\u0301mie de\u0300s ses de\u0301buts.<\/p>\n

Il a confirme\u0301 que l’organisation travaille directement avec le ministe\u0300re de la Sante\u0301 pour fournir un soutien technique et logistique, y compris le renforcement des capacite\u0301s de diagnostic et d’isolement.<\/p>\n

De son co\u0302te\u0301, le directeur ge\u0301ne\u0301ral du Centre africain de lutte contre les maladies, John Nkengasong, a averti que la proximite\u0301 de la re\u0301gion d’Omo avec le Soudan du Sud suscite des inquie\u0301tudes, en raison de la faiblesse des infrastructures sanitaires la\u0300-bas et du risque de transmission du virus a\u0300 travers les frontie\u0300res.<\/p>\n

A\u0300 ce jour, aucun cas n’a e\u0301te\u0301 signale\u0301 dans d’autres pays, mais les autorite\u0301s sanitaires surveillent la situation de pre\u0300s.<\/p>\n

Nature et dangerosite\u0301 du virus<\/b><\/p>\n

Le virus Marburg se transmet principalement par les chauves-souris frugivores et peut se propager entre les humains par contact avec des fluides corporels ou des objets contamine\u0301s.<\/p>\n

Les sympto\u0302mes incluent la fie\u0300vre, l’e\u0301ruption cutane\u0301e et des he\u0301morragies se\u0301ve\u0300res. A\u0300 l’heure actuelle, il n’existe pas de traitement ou de vaccin approuve\u0301, les interventions me\u0301dicales se limitant a\u0300 des soins de soutien tels que l’hydratation et le repos.<\/p>\n

Le ministe\u0300re de la Sante\u0301 e\u0301thiopien a isole\u0301 les personnes infecte\u0301es et intensifie\u0301 les ope\u0301rations de de\u0301pistage communautaire, en plus de mener des campagnes de sensibilisation pour inciter les citoyens a\u0300 ne pas ce\u0301der a\u0300 la panique et a\u0300 suivre les instructions des autorite\u0301s sanitaires. Des efforts sont e\u0301galement de\u0301ploye\u0301s pour retracer les contacts afin de limiter la propagation du virus.<\/p>\n

Cette e\u0301pide\u0301mie survient a\u0300 un moment ou\u0300 le continent africain fait face a\u0300 des de\u0301fis de sante\u0301 croissants, notamment la pire vague de chole\u0301ra depuis 25 ans, ce qui accentue la pression sur les syste\u0300mes de sante\u0301 de\u0301ja\u0300 fragiles.<\/p>\n

L’e\u0301pide\u0301mie de Marburg en E\u0301thiopie rappelle la gravite\u0301 des e\u0301pide\u0301mies e\u0301mergentes sur le continent et soule\u0300ve des questions sur la pre\u0301paration des pays a\u0300 faire face a\u0300 de telles crises.<\/p>\n

Le virus Marburg, de\u0301couvert pour la premie\u0300re fois en 1967, est un virus hautement contagieux de la famille des filovirus, qui comprend e\u0301galement le virus Ebola. Les e\u0301pide\u0301mies de Marburg sont rares mais souvent mortelles, avec des taux de mortalite\u0301 pouvant atteindre 88 %. L’Afrique a e\u0301te\u0301 le principal foyer de ces e\u0301pide\u0301mies, et la vigilance est cruciale pour pre\u0301venir leur propagation, surtout dans les re\u0301gions a\u0300 faible infrastructure sanitaire.<\/p>\n

L’apparition de ce virus en E\u0301thiopie souligne les de\u0301fis de sante\u0301 publique auxquels le continent est confronte\u0301. Les syste\u0300mes de sante\u0301 fragiles, combine\u0301s a\u0300 des e\u0301pide\u0301mies de maladies comme le chole\u0301ra, rendent la situation encore plus pre\u0301occupante. Les pays<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir Le minist\u00e8re de la Sant\u00e9 \u00e9thiopien a annonc\u00e9 le premier cas de virus Marburg dans le pays, avec neuf cas confirm\u00e9s dans la r\u00e9gion d’Omo. L’OMS et le Centre africain de lutte contre les maladies collaborent avec les autorit\u00e9s locales pour contenir la propagation du virus, qui est transmis par des […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":2281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[261,258,213,240,260,259],"class_list":["post-2282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","tag-epidemic","tag-ethiopia","tag-health","tag-lafrique","tag-marburg","tag-virus"],"yoast_head":"\nPremier Cas de Virus Marburg en E\u0301Thiopie - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L'\u00c9thiopie signale son premier cas de virus Marburg, avec des efforts intensifi\u00e9s pour contenir l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie et prot\u00e9ger la vie\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Premier Cas de Virus Marburg en E\u0301Thiopie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"L'\u00c9thiopie signale son premier cas de virus Marburg, avec des efforts intensifi\u00e9s pour contenir l'\u00e9pid\u00e9mie et prot\u00e9ger la vie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Press France\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-16T02:55:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-17T03:25:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2025\/11\/sm_1763349634.502471.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1556\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1167\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Premier Cas de Virus Marburg en E\u0301Thiopie\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-16T02:55:20+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-17T03:25:07+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\"},\"wordCount\":716,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2025\/11\/sm_1763349634.502471.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"epidemic\",\"Ethiopia\",\"health\",\"l\u2019Afrique\",\"Marburg\",\"virus\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Divers\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/divers\/premier-cas-de-virus-marburg-en-ethiopie\",\"name\":\"Premier Cas de Virus Marburg en E\u0301Thiopie - 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