{"id":3099,"date":"2025-12-25T02:51:08","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T02:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump"},"modified":"2025-12-26T03:18:20","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T03:18:20","slug":"poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump","title":{"rendered":"Poursuite Contre la De\u0301cision de L’Administration Trump"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir<\/h4>\n

Des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits des migrants ont d\u00e9pos\u00e9 une plainte contre la d\u00e9cision de l’administration Trump de mettre fin \u00e0 la protection temporaire pour plus de 200 citoyens sud-soudanais. Ils accusent le minist\u00e8re de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure de discrimination raciale et d’ignorer les conditions humanitaires difficiles en cours au Sud-Soudan.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Africa. <\/strong> <\/span>Des de\u0301fenseurs des droits des migrants ont de\u0301pose\u0301 une plainte contre la de\u0301cision de l’administration du pre\u0301sident ame\u0301ricain Donald Trump, prise le mois dernier, de mettre fin a\u0300 la protection temporaire pour plus de 200 citoyens sud-soudanais.<\/p>\n

Les plaignants accusent le ministe\u0300re de la Se\u0301curite\u0301 inte\u0301rieure de violer la loi et la Constitution, et de pratiquer “la discrimination raciale” en ciblant des individus sur la base de leur origine ethnique.<\/p>\n

Quatre migrants sud-soudanais, ainsi qu’une organisation a\u0300 but non lucratif, “Communaute\u0301s africaines unies”, ont de\u0301pose\u0301 une plainte dans une cour fe\u0301de\u0301rale de Boston, affirmant que le ministe\u0300re de la Se\u0301curite\u0301 inte\u0301rieure des E\u0301tats-Unis expose ille\u0301galement les migrants au risque de perdre leur statut de protection temporaire apre\u0300s le 5 janvier.<\/p>\n

Ce statut, connu sous le nom de protection temporaire, est accorde\u0301 aux personnes dont les pays d’origine subissent des catastrophes naturelles, des conflits arme\u0301s ou d’autres e\u0301ve\u0301nements exceptionnels. Il permet aux migrants e\u0301ligibles d’obtenir des permis de travail et une protection temporaire contre l’expulsion.<\/p>\n

La plainte indique que l’action du ministe\u0300re viole la loi re\u0301gissant le statut de protection temporaire et ignore les conditions humanitaires difficiles qui persistent au Sud-Soudan. Elle soutient e\u0301galement que la motivation derrie\u0300re cette action est la discrimination a\u0300 l’encontre des migrants non blancs, en violation du cinquie\u0300me amendement de la Constitution ame\u0301ricaine.<\/p>\n

Amaha Kasa, directrice exe\u0301cutive de “Communaute\u0301s africaines unies”, a de\u0301clare\u0301 dans un communique\u0301: “Ce sche\u0301ma re\u0301ve\u0300le l’agenda re\u0301el de l’administration: de\u0301pouiller les communaute\u0301s de migrants non blancs de leur protection, peu importe les risques auxquels elles sont confronte\u0301es.”<\/p>\n

Le Sud-Soudan fait face a\u0300 des e\u0301pisodes re\u0301pe\u0301te\u0301s de conflits violents depuis 2011, la guerre civile entre 2013 et 2018 ayant entrai\u0302ne\u0301 la mort de 400 000 personnes.<\/p>\n

Les E\u0301tats-Unis ont commence\u0301 a\u0300 classer les citoyens sud-soudanais parmi ceux e\u0301ligibles pour le statut de protection temporaire en 2011.<\/p>\n

Au total, 232 citoyens sud-soudanais ont be\u0301ne\u0301ficie\u0301 de ce statut et ont trouve\u0301 refuge aux E\u0301tats-Unis. La plainte indique qu’il y a 73 autres personnes ayant des demandes en attente pour obtenir la me\u0302me protection.<\/p>\n

La ministre de la Se\u0301curite\u0301 inte\u0301rieure, Kristjen Nielsen, a publie\u0301 le 5 novembre un avis mettant fin au statut de protection temporaire pour le Sud-Soudan, affirmant que le pays ne re\u0301pondait plus aux crite\u0300res de cette classification.<\/p>\n

Cette de\u0301cision a e\u0301te\u0301 prise apre\u0300s que le ministe\u0300re a agi pour mettre fin a\u0300 la protection temporaire accorde\u0301e a\u0300 des ressortissants d’autres pays comme la Syrie, le Venezuela, Hai\u0308ti, Cuba et le Nicaragua, entrai\u0302nant plusieurs recours juridiques.<\/p>\n

Le Sud-Soudan a connu des conflits violents re\u0301currents depuis son inde\u0301pendance en 2011, notamment une guerre civile entre 2013 et 2018 qui a cause\u0301 la mort de 400 000 personnes. Les E\u0301tats-Unis ont commence\u0301 a\u0300 accorder le statut de protection temporaire aux citoyens sud-soudanais en 2011, permettant a\u0300 232 d’entre eux de trouver refuge aux E\u0301tats-Unis. Cependant, la re\u0301cente de\u0301cision de l’administration Trump de mettre fin a\u0300 ce statut a suscite\u0301 des inquie\u0301tudes quant a\u0300 la se\u0301curite\u0301 des migrants sud-soudanais.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir Des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits des migrants ont d\u00e9pos\u00e9 une plainte contre la d\u00e9cision de l’administration Trump de mettre fin \u00e0 la protection temporaire pour plus de 200 citoyens sud-soudanais. Ils accusent le minist\u00e8re de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 int\u00e9rieure de discrimination raciale et d’ignorer les conditions humanitaires difficiles en cours au Sud-Soudan. Africa. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":3097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[500,240,513,753,191,754],"class_list":["post-3099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-discrimination","tag-lafrique","tag-lawsuit","tag-migrants","tag-south-sudan","tag-trump-administration"],"yoast_head":"\nPoursuite Contre la De\u0301cision de L'Administration Trump - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits des migrants contestent la fin de la protection temporaire pour les Sud-Soudanais par l'admin. de T\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Poursuite Contre la De\u0301cision de L'Administration Trump\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Des d\u00e9fenseurs des droits des migrants contestent la fin de la protection temporaire pour les Sud-Soudanais par l'admin. de T\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Press France\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-25T02:51:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-26T03:18:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2025\/12\/sm_1766718816.79872.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1556\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1167\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Poursuite Contre la De\u0301cision de L’Administration Trump\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-25T02:51:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-26T03:18:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\"},\"wordCount\":644,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2025\/12\/sm_1766718816.79872.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"discrimination\",\"l\u2019Afrique\",\"lawsuit\",\"migrants\",\"South Sudan\",\"Trump administration\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/poursuite-contre-la-decision-de-ladministration-trump\",\"name\":\"Poursuite Contre la De\u0301cision de L'Administration Trump - 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