{"id":3557,"date":"2026-01-07T14:01:11","date_gmt":"2026-01-07T14:01:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays"},"modified":"2026-01-08T02:40:56","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T02:40:56","slug":"washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays","title":{"rendered":"Washington E\u0301Largit Sa Politique de Visa A\u0300 13 Pays"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir<\/h4>\n

Le d\u00e9partement d’\u00c9tat am\u00e9ricain a annonc\u00e9 l’\u00e9largissement de sa politique de visa, exigeant un d\u00e9p\u00f4t remboursable de 15 000 dollars pour les demandeurs de 13 pays, principalement africains. Cette mesure vise \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9passements de s\u00e9jour, un probl\u00e8me majeur dans la gestion de l’immigration. La politique, initialement mise en place par Donald Trump, a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9tendue pour inclure des pays comme,<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Africa. <\/strong> <\/span>Le de\u0301partement d’E\u0301tat ame\u0301ricain a annonce\u0301 l’e\u0301largissement de sa politique, qui oblige les demandeurs de visa a\u0300 payer un de\u0301po\u0302t remboursable pouvant atteindre 15 000 dollars avant d’e\u0302tre autorise\u0301s a\u0300 entrer aux E\u0301tats-Unis, pour inclure 13 pays, principalement africains.<\/p>\n

Les autorite\u0301s ame\u0301ricaines ont de\u0301clare\u0301 que l’objectif de cette mesure est de re\u0301duire le phe\u0301nome\u0300ne des de\u0301passements de se\u0301jour, qui constitue l’un des principaux de\u0301fis en matie\u0300re d’immigration. Washington estime que ces pays affichent des taux e\u0301leve\u0301s de violations des conditions de se\u0301jour apre\u0300s l’expiration des visas.<\/p>\n

La politique, adopte\u0301e par le pre\u0301sident ame\u0301ricain Donald Trump l’anne\u0301e dernie\u0300re, concernait initialement six pays, avant d’e\u0302tre e\u0301tendue a\u0300 sept nouveaux pays, portant le total a\u0300 13. La nouvelle liste comprend le Bhoutan, le Botswana, la Re\u0301publique centrafricaine, la Guine\u0301e, la Guine\u0301e-Bissau, la Namibie et le Turkme\u0301nistan, rejoignant ainsi la Mauritanie, Sao Tome\u0301-et-Principe, la Tanzanie, la Gambie, le Malawi et la Zambie. A\u0300 l’exception du Bhoutan et du Turkme\u0301nistan, tous les pays cible\u0301s sont africains, ce qui soule\u0300ve des questions sur la concentration de cette de\u0301cision sur le continent africain. Ces dispositions sont entre\u0301es en vigueur le 1er janvier, selon un avis officiel du de\u0301partement d’E\u0301tat ame\u0301ricain.<\/p>\n

Conse\u0301quences du De\u0301cision<\/b><\/p>\n

Le de\u0301partement d’E\u0301tat ame\u0301ricain a confirme\u0301 que cette politique pourrait perdurer inde\u0301finiment, alors que les autorite\u0301s surveillent les taux de conformite\u0301 aux visas et les de\u0301passements de se\u0301jour. Cette de\u0301cision s’inscrit dans une se\u0301rie de mesures adopte\u0301es par l’administration ame\u0301ricaine pour renforcer le contro\u0302le aux frontie\u0300res et l’immigration, alors que les discussions internes et internationales se poursuivent sur l’impact de ces politiques sur les relations ame\u0301ricano-africaines et sur l’image des E\u0301tats-Unis en tant que destination pour les immigrants, les e\u0301tudiants et les chercheurs d’emploi.<\/p>\n

La politique de visa des E\u0301tats-Unis a souvent e\u0301te\u0301 influence\u0301e par des pre\u0301occupations lie\u0301es a\u0300 l’immigration et a\u0300 la se\u0301curite\u0301 nationale. Au cours des dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es, les E\u0301tats-Unis ont mis en \u0153uvre diverses mesures pour contro\u0302ler l’immigration, notamment des exigences financie\u0300res pour les demandeurs de visa. Cette approche vise a\u0300 dissuader les violations des conditions de se\u0301jour et a\u0300 renforcer la se\u0301curite\u0301 aux frontie\u0300res.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

CE Qu\u2019Il Faut Savoir Le d\u00e9partement d’\u00c9tat am\u00e9ricain a annonc\u00e9 l’\u00e9largissement de sa politique de visa, exigeant un d\u00e9p\u00f4t remboursable de 15 000 dollars pour les demandeurs de 13 pays, principalement africains. Cette mesure vise \u00e0 r\u00e9duire les d\u00e9passements de s\u00e9jour, un probl\u00e8me majeur dans la gestion de l’immigration. La politique, initialement mise en place […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":3555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[273,497,190,240,945,946],"class_list":["post-3557","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-africa","tag-foreign-relations","tag-immigration","tag-lafrique","tag-united-states","tag-visa-policy"],"yoast_head":"\nWashington E\u0301Largit Sa Politique de Visa A\u0300 13 Pays - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La politique de visa des \u00c9tats-Unis s'\u00e9tend \u00e0 13 pays, principalement africains, avec un d\u00e9p\u00f4t de garantie de 15 000 dollars.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Washington E\u0301Largit Sa Politique de Visa A\u0300 13 Pays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La politique de visa des \u00c9tats-Unis s'\u00e9tend \u00e0 13 pays, principalement africains, avec un d\u00e9p\u00f4t de garantie de 15 000 dollars.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Press France\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-01-07T14:01:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-01-08T02:40:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/01\/sm_1767839734.445174.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1556\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1167\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Washington E\u0301Largit Sa Politique de Visa A\u0300 13 Pays\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-01-07T14:01:11+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-01-08T02:40:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\"},\"wordCount\":535,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/01\/sm_1767839734.445174.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa\",\"foreign relations\",\"immigration\",\"l\u2019Afrique\",\"United States\",\"visa policy\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/washington-elargit-sa-politique-de-visa-a-13-pays\",\"name\":\"Washington E\u0301Largit Sa Politique de Visa A\u0300 13 Pays - 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