{"id":3837,"date":"2026-01-27T14:05:59","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T14:05:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/justice-sud-africaine-autorise-la-vente-dobjets-de-mandela"},"modified":"2026-01-27T15:19:39","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T15:19:39","slug":"justice-sud-africaine-autorise-la-vente-dobjets-de-mandela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/justice-sud-africaine-autorise-la-vente-dobjets-de-mandela","title":{"rendered":"Justice Sud-Africaine Autorise la Vente D\u2019Objets de Mandela"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. <\/strong> <\/span>La Haute Cour d\u2019appel d\u2019Afrique du Sud a rejete\u0301 la tentative de l\u2019Agence nationale des ressources patrimoniales d\u2019empe\u0302cher la vente et l\u2019exportation d\u2019une collection d\u2019objets personnels lie\u0301s au de\u0301funt leader Nelson Mandela, estimant que l\u2019agence n\u2019avait aucun fondement le\u0301gal pour bloquer cette ope\u0301ration.<\/p>\n

L\u2019affaire concerne environ 70 pie\u0300ces devant e\u0302tre exporte\u0301es vers les E\u0301tats-Unis pour e\u0302tre mises aux enche\u0300res, incluant des objets hautement symboliques tels que la cle\u0301 de la cellule de Mandela sur l\u2019i\u0302le de Robben ou\u0300 il a passe\u0301 18 ans de prison, ses lunettes de soleil, l\u2019une de ses ce\u0301le\u0300bres chemises brode\u0301es, ainsi qu\u2019une version signe\u0301e de la Constitution sud-africaine de 1996, une raquette de tennis qu\u2019il utilisait pendant sa de\u0301tention, des dessins et documents personnels, ainsi que des cadeaux de dirigeants mondiaux dont l\u2019ancien pre\u0301sident ame\u0301ricain Barack Obama et son e\u0301pouse Michelle. Ces objets appartiennent a\u0300 Makaziwe Mandela, la fille ai\u0302ne\u0301e du de\u0301funt leader, et a\u0300 Christo Brand, ancien gardien de Robben Island devenu plus tard un ami proche de Mandela.<\/p>\n

De son co\u0302te\u0301, l\u2019Agence des ressources patrimoniales conside\u0301rait que ces pie\u0300ces faisaient partie du patrimoine national et ne devaient ni e\u0302tre vendues ni sorties du pays, indiquant qu\u2019elle avait appris la tenue de la vente aux enche\u0300res via un article de presse et avait ensuite cherche\u0301 a\u0300 l\u2019annuler.<\/p>\n

De\u0301cision de la cour et re\u0301actions<\/b><\/p>\n

La cour a estime\u0301 que l\u2019agence interpre\u0301tait la loi sur le patrimoine de manie\u0300re trop large, de\u0301passant le texte le\u0301gal, affirmant que l\u2019entite\u0301 plaignante n\u2019avait pas fourni de justifications juridiques claires pour qualifier ces objets de \u00ab patrimoine prote\u0301ge\u0301 \u00bb, tandis que les proprie\u0301taires ont pre\u0301sente\u0301 des raisons de\u0301taille\u0301es pour contester cette classification.<\/p>\n

Makaziwe Mandela a accueilli favorablement le jugement, estimant que l\u2019agence avait suppose\u0301 a\u0300 tort connai\u0302tre mieux que la famille les souhaits de son pe\u0300re, et a re\u0301affirme\u0301 l\u2019engagement de la famille a\u0300 pre\u0301server son he\u0301ritage. Elle a pre\u0301cise\u0301 que la de\u0301cision finale sur la vente n\u2019e\u0301tait pas encore prise, et que les revenus auraient e\u0301te\u0301 destine\u0301s a\u0300 la cre\u0301ation d\u2019un parc comme\u0301moratif pre\u0300s de la tombe de Mandela dans le village de Qunu, dans la province du Cap-Oriental.<\/p>\n

Nelson Mandela est de\u0301ce\u0301de\u0301 en 2013 a\u0300 l\u2019a\u0302ge de 95 ans, apre\u0300s une longue lutte contre le re\u0301gime de l\u2019apartheid, couronne\u0301e par sa libe\u0301ration en 1990, son e\u0301lection comme premier pre\u0301sident noir d\u2019Afrique du Sud en 1994, et l\u2019attribution du prix Nobel de la paix en 1993 pour son ro\u0302le dans la fin de l\u2019apartheid.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. La Haute Cour d\u2019appel d\u2019Afrique du Sud a rejete\u0301 la tentative de l\u2019Agence nationale des ressources patrimoniales d\u2019empe\u0302cher la vente et l\u2019exportation d\u2019une collection d\u2019objets personnels lie\u0301s au de\u0301funt leader Nelson Mandela, estimant que l\u2019agence n\u2019avait aucun fondement le\u0301gal pour bloquer cette ope\u0301ration. L\u2019affaire concerne environ 70 pie\u0300ces devant e\u0302tre exporte\u0301es vers les E\u0301tats-Unis […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":3835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[240],"class_list":["post-3837","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-lafrique"],"yoast_head":"\nJustice Sud-Africaine Autorise la Vente D\u2019Objets de Mandela - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"-article-header-tag"> Africa-Press. 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