{"id":4290,"date":"2026-02-07T19:04:13","date_gmt":"2026-02-07T19:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/les-etats-unis-intensifient-leurs-frappes-en-somalie"},"modified":"2026-02-07T19:57:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T19:57:06","slug":"les-etats-unis-intensifient-leurs-frappes-en-somalie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/les-etats-unis-intensifient-leurs-frappes-en-somalie","title":{"rendered":"Les \u00c9tats-Unis Intensifient Leurs Frappes en Somalie"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. <\/strong> <\/span>Les E\u0301tats-Unis intensifient leurs ope\u0301rations militaires contre les groupes arme\u0301s en Somalie, dans le cadre d\u2019une strate\u0301gie renforce\u0301e amorce\u0301e depuis le de\u0301but du second mandat du pre\u0301sident Donald Trump.<\/p>\n

Le Commandement ame\u0301ricain pour l\u2019Afrique (AFRICOM) a annonce\u0301 avoir mene\u0301 de nouvelles frappes ae\u0301riennes le dimanche 1er fe\u0301vrier, visant des positions du groupe E\u0301tat islamique dans les montagnes de Golis, au sud-est de Bosaso, dans la re\u0301gion du Puntland, dans le cadre d\u2019une campagne continue visant a\u0300 re\u0301duire l\u2019influence du groupe.<\/p>\n

Le ge\u0301ne\u0301ral Dagvin Anderson, commandant d\u2019AFRICOM, a affirme\u0301 que les dernie\u0300res frappes repre\u0301sentaient \u00ab un ve\u0301ritable succe\u0300s \u00bb, saluant ce qu\u2019il a de\u0301crit comme une re\u0301duction des zones auparavant contro\u0302le\u0301es par l\u2019E\u0301tat islamique et la contrainte impose\u0301e a\u0300 ses combattants d\u2019ope\u0301rer dans la clandestinite\u0301.<\/p>\n

Selon les donne\u0301es de l\u2019organisation New America, les E\u0301tats-Unis ont mene\u0301 149 frappes ae\u0301riennes en Somalie depuis le de\u0301but du second mandat de Trump, l\u2019anne\u0301e 2025 enregistrant le nombre le plus e\u0301leve\u0301 de frappes au cours des deux dernie\u0300res de\u0301cennies d\u2019intervention ame\u0301ricaine dans le pays.<\/p>\n

Paralle\u0300lement aux ope\u0301rations contre l\u2019E\u0301tat islamique, les forces ame\u0301ricaines ont poursuivi leurs frappes contre le mouvement Al-Shabaab, affilie\u0301 a\u0300 Al-Qai\u0308da. Deux frappes ae\u0301riennes ont ainsi e\u0301te\u0301 mene\u0301es les 21 et 22 janvier au sud-ouest de Kismayo.<\/p>\n

Malgre\u0301 l\u2019intensification des ope\u0301rations militaires, les groupes arme\u0301s continuent de mener des attaques d\u2019envergure. Parmi les plus marquantes figurent l\u2019attaque d\u2019Al-Shabaab contre la prison centrale des services de renseignement a\u0300 Mogadiscio en octobre, ainsi que l\u2019attaque contre la base ame\u0301ricaine de Kismayo en septembre. Des rapports de recherche e\u0301tablissent un lien entre le renforcement des capacite\u0301s de ces groupes et l\u2019afflux d\u2019armes en provenance des Houthis via la mer Rouge.<\/p>\n

Cette strate\u0301gie ame\u0301ricaine fait l\u2019objet de critiques croissantes de la part d\u2019organisations de de\u0301fense des droits humains, en raison des pertes civiles et des dommages collate\u0301raux. Eva Buzo, avocate au sein de l\u2019organisation Humanus, qui soutient les civils affecte\u0301s par les frappes, de\u0301clare: \u00ab Chaque fois que des civils sont bombarde\u0301s, le nombre d\u2019ennemis augmente… C\u2019est une strate\u0301gie absurde qui ne respecte pas l\u2019E\u0301tat de droit. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Elle ajoute: \u00ab Des personnes vaquant a\u0300 leur vie quotidienne sont tue\u0301es par des bombes tombe\u0301es du ciel. On ne peut pre\u0301tendre soutenir la transition du pays vers une gouvernance stable sans assumer la responsabilite\u0301 de ces frappes. \u00bb<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. Les E\u0301tats-Unis intensifient leurs ope\u0301rations militaires contre les groupes arme\u0301s en Somalie, dans le cadre d\u2019une strate\u0301gie renforce\u0301e amorce\u0301e depuis le de\u0301but du second mandat du pre\u0301sident Donald Trump. Le Commandement ame\u0301ricain pour l\u2019Afrique (AFRICOM) a annonce\u0301 avoir mene\u0301 de nouvelles frappes ae\u0301riennes le dimanche 1er fe\u0301vrier, visant des positions du groupe E\u0301tat islamique […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":4288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[240],"class_list":["post-4290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-lafrique"],"yoast_head":"\nLes \u00c9tats-Unis Intensifient Leurs Frappes en Somalie - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"-article-header-tag"> Africa-Press. 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