{"id":5569,"date":"2026-05-14T22:37:01","date_gmt":"2026-05-14T22:37:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale"},"modified":"2026-05-16T02:53:26","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T02:53:26","slug":"le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale","title":{"rendered":"Le Pr\u00e9sident du Nigeria Appelle \u00e0 R\u00e9former la Finance Mondiale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. <\/strong> <\/span>Le pre\u0301sident Bola Tinubu a de\u0301clare\u0301 que le Nigeria de\u0301pensera environ 11,6 milliards de dollars ame\u0301ricains pour le service de sa dette en 2026, soit pre\u0300s de la moitie\u0301 de ses revenus gouvernementaux pre\u0301vus, appelant a\u0300 une re\u0301forme comple\u0300te du syste\u0300me financier mondial qu’il a de\u0301crit comme nuisible aux emprunteurs africains.<\/p>\n

Il a ajoute\u0301 que le fardeau du service de la dette pe\u0300se sur les de\u0301penses en infrastructures, en sante\u0301 et en e\u0301ducation, malgre\u0301 la re\u0301forme fiscale gouvernementale visant a\u0300 augmenter les revenus dans le pays le plus peuple\u0301 d’Afrique. Les donne\u0301es du Bureau de gestion de la dette ont montre\u0301 que le Nigeria a de\u0301pense\u0301 5,15 milliards de dollars ame\u0301ricains pour le service de sa dette en 2025.<\/p>\n

Dans un discours prononce\u0301 lors du sommet Afrique en avant a\u0300 Nairobi, Tinubu a de\u0301clare\u0301 que l’augmentation des cou\u0302ts d’emprunt et l’acce\u0300s limite\u0301 au financement a\u0300 long terme de\u0301tournent les ressources de l’industrie, des compe\u0301tences et des infrastructures, ce qu’il a qualifie\u0301 de de\u0301faut structurel des e\u0301conomies africaines. Le sommet, co-organise\u0301 par le Kenya et la France, a attire\u0301 des dirigeants de plus de 30 pays.<\/p>\n

Il a ajoute\u0301: “Chaque dollar qui sort de nos caisses pour payer des inte\u0301re\u0302ts e\u0301leve\u0301s est un dollar qui n’est pas investi dans le secteur de l’acier, ou dans des usines de textile, ou dans des usines de transformation agricole, ou dans des industries nume\u0301riques.” Il a note\u0301 que cela signifie e\u0301galement un manque d’inge\u0301nieurs qualifie\u0301s et une baisse des cou\u0302ts de l’e\u0301nergie disponibles pour les usines.<\/p>\n

Il convient de noter que Tinubu, qui est en fonction depuis trois ans et cherche a\u0300 e\u0302tre re\u0301e\u0301lu en janvier 2027, a lance\u0301 les plus grandes re\u0301formes que le Nigeria ait connues depuis des de\u0301cennies, en supprimant les subventions cou\u0302teuses sur le carburant et l’e\u0301nergie, en de\u0301valuant la monnaie et en effectuant des re\u0301formes fiscales comple\u0300tes dans le but de stabiliser une e\u0301conomie souffrant d’inflation, de pe\u0301nurie de devises e\u0301trange\u0300res et de chocs externes.<\/p>\n

Il a de\u0301clare\u0301 que les re\u0301formes “douloureuses et locales” avaient contribue\u0301 a\u0300 stabiliser les indicateurs e\u0301conomiques globaux et a\u0300 ame\u0301liorer le moral des investisseurs. Cependant, il a ajoute\u0301 que ces gains sont e\u0301rode\u0301s par un syste\u0300me financier mondial qui traite les pays africains souverains comme des emprunteurs a\u0300 risque e\u0301leve\u0301 de manie\u0300re constante, entrai\u0302nant une augmentation des cou\u0302ts d’inte\u0301re\u0302t.<\/p>\n

Tinubu a appele\u0301 a\u0300 des re\u0301formes incluant un financement moins cher et une inte\u0301gration e\u0301conomique plus profonde qui priorise la croissance et la prospe\u0301rite\u0301 de l’Afrique. Il a e\u0301galement exhorte\u0301 a\u0300 imposer des restrictions sur les flux financiers illicites et a\u0300 fournir un soutien accru a\u0300 l’industrialisation, notant que l’Afrique repre\u0301sente encore moins de 2 % de la fabrication mondiale.<\/p>\n

Il a de\u0301clare\u0301: “Le Nigeria ne demande pas de charite\u0301, mais nous exigeons un syste\u0300me financier qui permette a\u0300 l’Afrique de manie\u0300re intentionnelle de s’industrialiser, de traiter ses mine\u0301raux, de raffiner son pe\u0301trole brut, de fabriquer ses me\u0301dicaments et de concurrencer e\u0301quitablement sur les marche\u0301s mondiaux.”<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. Le pre\u0301sident Bola Tinubu a de\u0301clare\u0301 que le Nigeria de\u0301pensera environ 11,6 milliards de dollars ame\u0301ricains pour le service de sa dette en 2026, soit pre\u0300s de la moitie\u0301 de ses revenus gouvernementaux pre\u0301vus, appelant a\u0300 une re\u0301forme comple\u0300te du syste\u0300me financier mondial qu’il a de\u0301crit comme nuisible aux emprunteurs africains. Il a ajoute\u0301 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":5568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[240],"class_list":["post-5569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-lafrique"],"yoast_head":"\nLe Pr\u00e9sident du Nigeria Appelle \u00e0 R\u00e9former la Finance Mondiale - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le pre\u0301sident Bola Tinubu a de\u0301clare\u0301 que le Nigeria de\u0301pensera environ 11,6 milliards de dollars ame\u0301ricains\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le Pr\u00e9sident du Nigeria Appelle \u00e0 R\u00e9former la Finance Mondiale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le pre\u0301sident Bola Tinubu a de\u0301clare\u0301 que le Nigeria de\u0301pensera environ 11,6 milliards de dollars ame\u0301ricains\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Press France\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-14T22:37:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-16T02:53:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/05\/sm_1778899727.701411.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Le Pr\u00e9sident du Nigeria Appelle \u00e0 R\u00e9former la Finance Mondiale\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-14T22:37:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-16T02:53:26+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\"},\"wordCount\":605,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/05\/sm_1778899727.701411.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"l\u2019Afrique\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/politique\/le-president-du-nigeria-appelle-a-reformer-la-finance-mondiale\",\"name\":\"Le Pr\u00e9sident du Nigeria Appelle \u00e0 R\u00e9former la Finance Mondiale - 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