{"id":6503,"date":"2026-06-11T16:08:45","date_gmt":"2026-06-11T16:08:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/home\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati"},"modified":"2026-06-11T17:09:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-11T17:09:29","slug":"le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati","title":{"rendered":"Le FMI Alerte le Nigeria sur un Accord Bancaire \u00c9mirati"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. <\/strong> <\/span>Le Fonds Mone\u0301taire International a mis en garde contre les risques entourant le plan du Nigeria d’emprunter jusqu’a\u0300 5 milliards de dollars par le biais d’un accord de de\u0301rive\u0301s financiers avec une banque locale, soulignant que de telles transactions sont souvent obscures et complexes.<\/p>\n

Le Se\u0301nat nige\u0301rian a approuve\u0301 l’accord en avril, rejoignant d’autres pays africains emprunteurs, tels que le Se\u0301ne\u0301gal et l’Angola, qui ont eu recours a\u0300 des arrangements similaires l’anne\u0301e dernie\u0300re.<\/p>\n

Christian Ebeke, repre\u0301sentant re\u0301sident du FMI au Nigeria, a de\u0301clare\u0301 aux journalistes: “Nous constatons que les transactions dans ce type de structures comportent des risques. Elles sont ge\u0301ne\u0301ralement obscures, donc les conditions ne sont pas toujours transparentes lorsque nous examinons ces outils dans diffe\u0301rents pays.”<\/p>\n

Ebeke a ajoute\u0301 que le Nigeria pourrait pluto\u0302t e\u0301mettre des obligations Eurobond pour financer son de\u0301ficit ou recourir a\u0300 d’autres moyens de collecte de fonds, y compris a\u0300 des conditions favorables. Le Nigeria pre\u0301voit d’utiliser les revenus des swaps de rendement total (TRS) pour refinancer sa dette e\u0301leve\u0301e et financer des projets d’infrastructure.<\/p>\n

Dans sa dernie\u0300re revue au titre de l’article IV, le FMI a salue\u0301 les re\u0301formes globales mises en \u0153uvre par le Nigeria, affirmant qu’elles ont renforce\u0301 la stabilite\u0301 e\u0301conomique et la confiance des investisseurs, mais a averti que leurs be\u0301ne\u0301fices n’avaient pas encore atteint des millions de citoyens et qu’ils pourraient diminuer en raison de chocs mondiaux, y compris le conflit au Moyen-Orient.<\/p>\n

Le Fonds a explique\u0301 que les re\u0301formes initie\u0301es depuis 2023 sous la pre\u0301sidence de Bola Tinubu \u2013 y compris la suppression des subventions sur les carburants, le resserrement de la politique mone\u0301taire et la libe\u0301ralisation du taux de change \u2013 ont permis de reconstituer les re\u0301serves et d’ame\u0301liorer la gestion macroe\u0301conomique.<\/p>\n

Cependant, le Fonds a averti que ces re\u0301formes contribuent e\u0301galement a\u0300 aggraver les pressions sociales, avec un taux de pauvrete\u0301 atteignant 63 %, et des millions de personnes faisant face a\u0300 l’inse\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire, soulignant l’e\u0301cart croissant entre les gains e\u0301conomiques globaux et la re\u0301alite\u0301 de vie des me\u0301nages.<\/p>\n

Le FMI a indique\u0301 que l’ame\u0301lioration de la cre\u0301dibilite\u0301 des politiques et les re\u0301formes du marche\u0301 des changes ont contribue\u0301 a\u0300 restaurer la capacite\u0301 du Nigeria a\u0300 acce\u0301der aux marche\u0301s de capitaux internationaux et a\u0300 attirer des flux d’investissement direct e\u0301tranger, tout en re\u0301duisant les primes de risque. La banque centrale indique que les re\u0301serves totales ont atteint 50 milliards de dollars, leur niveau le plus e\u0301leve\u0301 depuis 17 ans.<\/p>\n

Cependant, le FMI a averti que la de\u0301pendance a\u0300 l’e\u0301gard des investissements de portefeuille e\u0301trangers volatils comporte des risques d’extension, appelant a\u0300 un passage a\u0300 des capitaux plus stables et a\u0300 long terme, tels que l’investissement direct e\u0301tranger.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur l\u2019Afrique<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press. Le Fonds Mone\u0301taire International a mis en garde contre les risques entourant le plan du Nigeria d’emprunter jusqu’a\u0300 5 milliards de dollars par le biais d’un accord de de\u0301rive\u0301s financiers avec une banque locale, soulignant que de telles transactions sont souvent obscures et complexes. Le Se\u0301nat nige\u0301rian a approuve\u0301 l’accord en avril, rejoignant d’autres […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":6502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[74],"tags":[240],"class_list":["post-6503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","tag-lafrique"],"yoast_head":"\nLe FMI Alerte le Nigeria sur un Accord Bancaire \u00c9mirati - Africa Press France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le Fonds Mone\u0301taire International a mis en garde contre les risques entourant le plan du Nigeria\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le FMI Alerte le Nigeria sur un Accord Bancaire \u00c9mirati\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le Fonds Mone\u0301taire International a mis en garde contre les risques entourant le plan du Nigeria\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Press France\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-06-11T16:08:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-06-11T17:09:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/06\/sm_1781197703.565642.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Le FMI Alerte le Nigeria sur un Accord Bancaire \u00c9mirati\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-06-11T16:08:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-06-11T17:09:29+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\"},\"wordCount\":536,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/africa-home\/sites\/67\/2026\/06\/sm_1781197703.565642.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"l\u2019Afrique\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/fr\/economie\/le-fmi-alerte-le-nigeria-sur-un-accord-bancaire-emirati\",\"name\":\"Le FMI Alerte le Nigeria sur un Accord Bancaire \u00c9mirati - 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