{"id":13860,"date":"2022-12-14T16:45:02","date_gmt":"2022-12-14T16:45:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/coup-denvoi-du-sommet-etats-unis-afrique-8-ans-apres-la-1ere-edition"},"modified":"2022-12-14T16:45:02","modified_gmt":"2022-12-14T16:45:02","slug":"coup-denvoi-du-sommet-etats-unis-afrique-8-ans-apres-la-1ere-edition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/coup-denvoi-du-sommet-etats-unis-afrique-8-ans-apres-la-1ere-edition","title":{"rendered":"Coup d\u2019envoi du sommet Etats Unis \/ Afrique\u00a08 ans apr\u00e8s la 1\u00e8re \u00e9dition"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. <\/strong><\/span>Le sommet Etats unis \/ Afrique a de\u0301marre\u0301 mardi a\u0300 Washington par un forum de la diaspora et des jeunes leaders, en pre\u0301sence de plusieurs chefs d\u2019Etat et de gouvernement africains et des responsables ame\u0301ricains 8 ans apre\u0300s le tout premier organise\u0301 par Barack Obama en 2014.<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u2019est le Secre\u0301taire d\u2019Etat ame\u0301ricain, Antony Blinken qui a pris la parole pour le compte du pays ho\u0302te du sommet qui durera du 13 au 15 de\u0301cembre.<\/p>\n

Antony Blinken a souligne\u0301 l\u2019engagement de son pays envers le continent africain. Ce qui n\u2019e\u0301tait pas le cas sous l\u2019administration de Donald Trump.<\/p>\n

Dans son discours, M. Blinken a mis en avant l\u2019apport de certains programmes ame\u0301ricains en Afrique, dont l\u2019Initiative des jeunes leaders africains et l\u2019Acade\u0301mie des femmes entrepreneurs.<\/p>\n

Le pre\u0301sident ame\u0301ricain, Joe Biden prendra pour sa part la parole jeudi devant tous les chefs d\u2019Etat et de gouvernement invite\u0301s a\u0300 ce sommet.<\/p>\n

Quelques 49 chefs d\u2019Etat, dont celui du Gabon, et de gouvernement prennent part au sommet. Le Burkina Faso, la Guine\u0301e, le Mali et le Soudan n\u2019ont pas e\u0301te\u0301 invite\u0301s. Ces quatre pays, qui ont connu des coups d\u2019E\u0301tat, sont sous sanctions de l\u2019Union africaine. Les E\u0301tats-Unis disent s\u2019e\u0302tre base\u0301s sur la ligne de l\u2019UA. Le Tchad, en revanche, est convie\u0301 puisqu\u2019il n\u2019est pas sous sanctions de l\u2019UA.<\/p>\n

Les sujets a\u0300 l\u2019ordre du jour du sommet sont multiples et varie\u0301s. L\u2019e\u0301conomie, la paix et la se\u0301curite\u0301 en Afrique, le changement climatique, la sante\u0301 et bien d\u2019autres.<\/p>\n

Quelques jours avant l\u2019ouverture du sommet, le pre\u0301sident ame\u0301ricain a de\u0301ja\u0300 annonce\u0301 qu\u2019il soutient l\u2019ide\u0301e d\u2019attribuer un sie\u0300ge a\u0300 l\u2019Afrique au sein du G20, le groupe rassemblant dix-neuf des e\u0301conomies les plus avance\u0301es ainsi que l\u2019Union europe\u0301enne. Le sie\u0300ge serait attribue\u0301 a\u0300 l\u2019Union africaine (UN), l\u2019organisation la plus repre\u0301sentative du continent.<\/p>\n

Washington est par ailleurs dispose\u0301 a\u0300 densifier ses efforts pour relever le de\u0301fi de la se\u0301curite\u0301 en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et au Sahel.<\/p>\n

La semaine dernie\u0300re, la secre\u0301taire ame\u0301ricaine adjointe pour les Affaires africaines, Molly Phee, a re\u0301ite\u0301re\u0301 l\u2019engagement de son pays a\u0300 relever les de\u0301fis se\u0301curitaires en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest et au Sahel.<\/p>\n

Les dirigeants africains plaideront pour une reconduction de l\u2019AGOA, mis en place en 2000 et qui arrive a\u0300 e\u0301che\u0301ance en 2025. Plusieurs de\u0301le\u0301gations africaines estiment que des nouvelles ame\u0301liorations sont ne\u0301cessaires pour permettre aux pays africains de profiter pleinement de ce me\u0301canisme.<\/p>\n

En rappel, L\u2019African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA, en franc\u0327ais Loi sur le de\u0301veloppement et les opportunite\u0301s africaines) est une loi du Congre\u0300s ame\u0301ricain adopte\u0301e en mai 2000 et signe\u0301e par le pre\u0301sident Bill Clinton.<\/p>\n

Gra\u0302ce a\u0300 cette loi 1.800 produits africains peuvent be\u0301ne\u0301ficier de re\u0301ductions de taxes a\u0300 l\u2019importation.<\/p>\n

Yves Laurent Goma, envoye\u0301 spe\u0301cial a\u0300 Washington. <\/b><\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Gabon<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. Le sommet Etats unis \/ Afrique a de\u0301marre\u0301 mardi a\u0300 Washington par un forum de la diaspora et des jeunes leaders, en pre\u0301sence de plusieurs chefs d\u2019Etat et de gouvernement africains et des responsables ame\u0301ricains 8 ans apre\u0300s le tout premier organise\u0301 par Barack Obama en 2014. C\u2019est le Secre\u0301taire d\u2019Etat ame\u0301ricain, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":13859,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-13860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-gabon","tag-gabon"],"yoast_head":"\nCoup d\u2019envoi du sommet Etats Unis \/ Afrique\u00a08 ans apr\u00e8s la 1\u00e8re \u00e9dition - Gabon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/coup-denvoi-du-sommet-etats-unis-afrique-8-ans-apres-la-1ere-edition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Coup d\u2019envoi du sommet Etats Unis \/ Afrique\u00a08 ans apr\u00e8s la 1\u00e8re \u00e9dition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Africa-Press – Gabon. Le sommet Etats unis \/ Afrique a de\u0301marre\u0301 mardi a\u0300 Washington par un forum de la diaspora et des jeunes leaders, en pre\u0301sence de plusieurs chefs d\u2019Etat et de gouvernement africains et des responsables ame\u0301ricains 8 ans apre\u0300s le tout premier organise\u0301 par Barack Obama en 2014. 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