{"id":14215,"date":"2022-12-22T18:16:23","date_gmt":"2022-12-22T18:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/levee-de-lembargo-sur-les-armes-de-la-rdc-le-gabon-salue-la-decision-de-lonu"},"modified":"2022-12-22T18:16:23","modified_gmt":"2022-12-22T18:16:23","slug":"levee-de-lembargo-sur-les-armes-de-la-rdc-le-gabon-salue-la-decision-de-lonu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/levee-de-lembargo-sur-les-armes-de-la-rdc-le-gabon-salue-la-decision-de-lonu","title":{"rendered":"Lev\u00e9e de l\u2019embargo sur les armes de la RDC\u00a0: le Gabon salue la d\u00e9cision de l\u2019ONU"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. <\/strong><\/span>La de\u0301cision du Conseil de se\u0301curite\u0301 de l\u2019ONU, qui intervient plus de 20 ans apre\u0300s l\u2019entre\u0301e en vigueur de l\u2019obligation de notification pre\u0301alable de toute exportation d\u2019armes vers la Re\u0301publique de\u0301mocratique du Congo, restreignait fortement la marge de man\u0153uvre des autorite\u0301s congolaises pourtant confronte\u0301es a\u0300 des de\u0301fis se\u0301curitaires majeurs, estime le Gabon qui se re\u0301jouit e\u0301galement de la prorogation pour une dure\u0301e d\u2019un an du mandat de la Mission de l\u2019Organisation des Nations Unies pour la stabilisation en RDC.<\/b><\/p>\n

Les membres du Conseil de se\u0301curite\u0301 de l\u2019ONU, se sont fe\u0301licite\u0301s le 20 de\u0301cembre 2022, du consensus obtenu sur la leve\u0301e de l\u2019exigence de notification pre\u0301alable en vertu de la re\u0301solution 1533 Re\u0301publique de\u0301mocratique du re\u0301gime de sanctions congolais et la dissociation de la question des sanctions de la Mission afin qu\u2019elle rele\u0300ve de la seule compe\u0301tence du Conseil. Plusieurs orateurs ont de\u0301clare\u0301 que cette adoption le\u0300ve \u00abune injustice qui empe\u0302chait la RDC a\u0300 se doter librement d\u2019e\u0301quipements militaires devant permettre de disposer des capacite\u0301s ne\u0301cessaires a\u0300 de\u0301fendre la patrie face notamment a\u0300 l\u2019agression exte\u0301rieure et des mouvements terroristes\u00bb.<\/p>\n

L\u2019ambassadeur du Gabon, et pre\u0301sident du Comite\u0301 des sanctions du Conseil de Se\u0301curite\u0301 mis en place par la re\u0301solution 1533, Michel-Xavier Biang, a estime\u0301 que cette de\u0301cision va lever toutes les entraves a\u0300 la capacite\u0301 de la RDC a\u0300 donner une riposte plus efficace aux groupes arme\u0301s qui commettent notamment des atrocite\u0301s dans l\u2019Est du pays. \u00abRestreindre la marge de man\u0153uvre d\u2019un gouvernement dirige\u0301 par des autorite\u0301s de\u0301mocratiquement e\u0301lues actuellement confronte\u0301es a\u0300 de grands de\u0301fis se\u0301curitaires n\u2019est pas une bonne chose\u00bb, a-t-il de\u0301clare\u0301, encourageant les membres du Conseil a\u0300 continuer de surmonter leurs divergences pour soutenir le processus de paix en cours et pre\u0301server la souverainete\u0301 et la souverainete\u0301 du pays.<\/p>\n

La re\u0301solution 1533 est une approche a\u0300 trois niveaux que l\u2019ancien secre\u0301taire ge\u0301ne\u0301ral des Nations Unies, Kofi Annan, avait propose\u0301e au Conseil de se\u0301curite\u0301 pour assurer la surveillance d\u2019un embargo sur les livraisons d\u2019armes aux Kivu et en Ituri. D\u2019une part la poursuite par la Mission de l\u2019Organisation des Nations Unies en RDC (Monuc) de la mise en \u0153uvre de son mandat de surveillance, d\u2019autre part la cre\u0301ation d\u2019un groupe restreint de trois ou quatre experts techniques charge\u0301s de recueillir des informations et de mener des enque\u0302tes pre\u0301liminaires a\u0300 la fois en RDC et dans d\u2019autres pays. Le groupe d\u2019experts rendait compte de ses travaux a\u0300 une troisie\u0300me instance, un comite\u0301 de sanction qui, a\u0300 son tour, pre\u0301sentait des rapports, proposait des recommandations au Conseil de se\u0301curite\u0301 et examinait le proble\u0300me au niveau politique avec les E\u0301tats membres. Cette re\u0301solution cre\u0301e, ainsi, un me\u0301canisme renforc\u0327ant l\u2019embargo, de\u0301ja\u0300 en place, sur les armes a\u0300 destination de l\u2019Est de la RDC.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Gabon<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. La de\u0301cision du Conseil de se\u0301curite\u0301 de l\u2019ONU, qui intervient plus de 20 ans apre\u0300s l\u2019entre\u0301e en vigueur de l\u2019obligation de notification pre\u0301alable de toute exportation d\u2019armes vers la Re\u0301publique de\u0301mocratique du Congo, restreignait fortement la marge de man\u0153uvre des autorite\u0301s congolaises pourtant confronte\u0301es a\u0300 des de\u0301fis se\u0301curitaires majeurs, estime le Gabon […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":14214,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-14215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-gabon","tag-gabon"],"yoast_head":"\nLev\u00e9e de l\u2019embargo sur les armes de la RDC\u00a0: le Gabon salue la d\u00e9cision de l\u2019ONU - Gabon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/levee-de-lembargo-sur-les-armes-de-la-rdc-le-gabon-salue-la-decision-de-lonu\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lev\u00e9e de l\u2019embargo sur les armes de la RDC\u00a0: le Gabon salue la d\u00e9cision de l\u2019ONU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Africa-Press – Gabon. 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