{"id":34026,"date":"2024-02-09T12:09:37","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T12:09:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition"},"modified":"2024-02-09T12:40:06","modified_gmt":"2024-02-09T12:40:06","slug":"vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition","title":{"rendered":"Vers une Re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. <\/strong><\/span>Le pre\u0301sident de la Transition, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema a annonce\u0301, en Conseil des ministres, le 7 fe\u0301vrier 2024, la convocation prochaine des bureaux des deux Chambres du Parlement en session extraordinaire pour re\u0301viser la Charte qui re\u0301git la pe\u0301riode de transition au Gabon depuis le coup d\u2019E\u0301tat du 30 aou\u0302t 2023. Cette de\u0301cision soule\u0300ve des interrogations quant aux motivations et aux implications de cette de\u0301marche pour l\u2019avenir politique du pays.<\/b><\/p>\n

Le Gabon vit une situation de transition politique depuis le 30 aou\u0302t 2023, date du coup d\u2019E\u0301tat qui a mis fin au re\u0300gne d\u2019Ali Bongo Ondimba, au pouvoir depuis 2009. Pour e\u0301viter le vide institutionnel et organiser des e\u0301lections dans les meilleurs de\u0301lais, un Comite\u0301 pour la transition et la restauration des institutions (CTRI) a e\u0301te\u0301 mis en place.<\/p>\n

Le CTRI a adopte\u0301 le 4 septembre 2023, une Charte de la Transition, qui de\u0301finit les modalite\u0301s de gestion du pouvoir et d\u2019organisation des e\u0301lections pendant la pe\u0301riode de transition. Elle pre\u0301voit notamment la mise en place d\u2019un Parlement de la Transition, compose\u0301 de 70 de\u0301pute\u0301s et de 50 se\u0301nateurs, ainsi que d\u2019un gouvernement de la Transition.<\/p>\n

Ainsi, lors du dernier Conseil des ministres, une annonce majeure a e\u0301te\u0301 faite par le pre\u0301sident de la Transition. En effet, celui-ci a informe\u0301 les membres pre\u0301sents de sa de\u0301cision de convoquer prochainement les bureaux des deux Chambres du Parlement en session extraordinaire. L\u2019objectif de cette session exceptionnelle sera de proce\u0301der a\u0300 une re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition, document fondamental re\u0301gissant les institutions et les processus politiques durant cette pe\u0301riode transitoire.<\/p>\n

Cette annonce a e\u0301te\u0301 accueillie avec surprise et inte\u0301re\u0302t par les observateurs politiques, qui n\u2019avaient pas anticipe\u0301 une telle de\u0301marche de la part du pre\u0301sident de la Transition. Elle soule\u0300ve en effet de nombreuses interrogations quant aux motivations sous-jacentes et aux implications potentielles de cette re\u0301vision pour l\u2019avenir politique du pays. Certains voient dans cette initiative une opportunite\u0301 de renforcer et d\u2019approfondir les principes de\u0301mocratiques et les garanties constitutionnelles, en tenant compte des enseignements tire\u0301s des expe\u0301riences passe\u0301es. Cependant, d\u2019autres expriment des re\u0301serves quant aux intentions re\u0301elles du pre\u0301sident de la Transition et mettent en garde contre d\u2019e\u0301ventuelles tentatives de manipulation ou de re\u0301duction des acquis de\u0301mocratiques re\u0301alise\u0301s au cours de la Transition.<\/p>\n

Quels sont les objectifs et les enjeux de la re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition?<\/b><\/p>\n

Le communique\u0301 du Conseil des ministres du 7 fe\u0301vrier 2024 demeure muet sur la question, laissant libre cours a\u0300 tout type d\u2019imagination et de the\u0301ore\u0300me. La convocation des bureaux des deux Chambres du Parlement en session extraordinaire, serait-il un signe de la volonte\u0301 du pre\u0301sident de la Transition de respecter le calendrier du processus de la transition et permettre au Gabon de renouer avec l\u2019ordre constitutionnel ? Vise-t-elle a\u0300 garantir la le\u0301gitimite\u0301 et la pe\u0301rennite\u0301 des re\u0301formes engage\u0301es ? Est-ce une tentative de modification des re\u0300gles du jeu avant la prochaine e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle ? Ou vise-t-elle le renforcement du pouvoir du pre\u0301sident de la Transition et des membres du CTRI ?… La re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition sera donc un test majeur pour la cre\u0301dibilite\u0301 du processus de transition et pour la confiance des Gabonais envers leurs institutions.<\/p>\n

Cependant, notons que la re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition est une initiative appartenant concurremment au pre\u0301sident de la Transition et au tiers des membres du Parlement de la Transition, conforme\u0301ment a\u0300 l\u2019article 58 de la Charte. \u00abLe projet ou la proposition de re\u0301vision est adopte\u0301 a\u0300 la majorite\u0301 des quatre cinquie\u0300mes des membres du Parlement de la Transition. Le pre\u0301sident de la Transition proce\u0300de a\u0300 la promulgation de l\u2019acte de re\u0301vision\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Gabon<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. Le pre\u0301sident de la Transition, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema a annonce\u0301, en Conseil des ministres, le 7 fe\u0301vrier 2024, la convocation prochaine des bureaux des deux Chambres du Parlement en session extraordinaire pour re\u0301viser la Charte qui re\u0301git la pe\u0301riode de transition au Gabon depuis le coup d\u2019E\u0301tat du 30 aou\u0302t 2023. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":34025,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-34026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-gabon","tag-gabon"],"yoast_head":"\nVers une Re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition - Gabon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le pre\u0301sident de la Transition, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema a annonce\u0301, en Conseil des ministres, le 7 fe\u0301vrier 2024 ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vers une Re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le pre\u0301sident de la Transition, Brice Clotaire Oligui Nguema a annonce\u0301, en Conseil des ministres, le 7 fe\u0301vrier 2024 ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gabon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-09T12:09:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-09T12:40:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gabon\/sites\/54\/2024\/02\/sm_1707469640.522468.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"457\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Vers une Re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-09T12:09:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-09T12:40:06+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\"},\"wordCount\":701,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gabon\/sites\/54\/2024\/02\/sm_1707469640.522468.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Gabon\",\"Gabon\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/vers-une-revision-de-la-charte-de-la-transition\",\"name\":\"Vers une Re\u0301vision de la Charte de la Transition - 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