{"id":34589,"date":"2024-02-18T23:26:41","date_gmt":"2024-02-18T23:26:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/politique\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon"},"modified":"2024-02-18T23:44:51","modified_gmt":"2024-02-18T23:44:51","slug":"croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon","title":{"rendered":"Croissance molle, finances publiques exsangues : le diagnostic sans concession du FMI sur le Gabon"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. <\/strong><\/span>En mission d\u2019article IV au Gabon, le Fonds mone\u0301taire international (FMI) qui a releve\u0301 la fragilite\u0301 de la situation budge\u0301taire du pays, a tout aussi note\u0301 que l\u2019e\u0301conomie s\u2019est remise des chocs ayant frappe\u0301 l\u2019e\u0301conomie mondiale. Il pre\u0301voit une croissance devant s\u2019e\u0301tablir a\u0300 3% et appelle au renforcement des re\u0301formes en matie\u0300re de transparence et gouvernance.<\/b><\/p>\n

Re\u0301cemment en mission d\u2019e\u0301valuation e\u0301conomique au Gabon, le Fonds mone\u0301taire international (FMI) a dresse\u0301 un portrait contraste\u0301 de la situation du pays. Si l\u2019institution rele\u0300ve la fragilite\u0301 budge\u0301taire actuelle, elle note e\u0301galement les signes de reprise apre\u0300s les multiples chocs subis. Le FMI pre\u0301voit ainsi une croissance autour de 3% en 2024-2025 et appelle a\u0300 acce\u0301le\u0301rer les re\u0301formes structurelles.<\/p>\n

D\u2019apre\u0300s la Banque mondiale, le Gabon a atteint une croissance de 3,1% en 2022 gra\u0302ce a\u0300 la hausse des cours pe\u0301troliers, avant de ralentir en 2023. Venue e\u0301valuer la situation lors d\u2019une mission du 23 janvier au 6 fe\u0301vrier, la de\u0301le\u0301gation du FMI s\u2019est concentre\u0301e sur les moyens de relancer l\u2019e\u0301conomie et d\u2019ame\u0301liorer la transparence budge\u0301taire, tout en garantissant la viabilite\u0301 des finances publiques. Le Fonds constate ainsi que l\u2019e\u0301conomie gabonaise s\u2019est remise du choc de la pande\u0301mie et des re\u0301percussions de la guerre en Ukraine, avec \u00abune croissance qui devrait s\u2019e\u0301tablir autour de 3% en 2024-2025 et une inflation contenue sous la barre des 3% conforme\u0301ment aux crite\u0300res de la CEMAC\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Cette reprise attendue est soutenue par le dynamisme retrouve\u0301 des secteurs hors pe\u0301trole. A\u0300 moyen terme ne\u0301anmoins, la croissance pourrait se stabiliser le\u0301ge\u0300rement en-dec\u0327a\u0300 et demeurer insuffisante pour augmenter significativement le PIB par habitant, d\u2019apre\u0300s les pre\u0301visionnistes du Fonds. L\u2019acce\u0301le\u0301ration de la croissance potentielle de\u0301pendra donc grandement de la mise en \u0153uvre des re\u0301formes structurelles ne\u0301cessaires pour diversifier l\u2019e\u0301conomie. Par ailleurs, l\u2019inflation a amorce\u0301 une de\u0301crue fin 2023 et se maintiendrait autour de 3% en l\u2019absence de nouveaux chocs exoge\u0300nes. Quant au cre\u0301dit bancaire, porte\u0301 par la hausse des de\u0301po\u0302ts, il conserve un rythme soutenu malgre\u0301 le resserrement mone\u0301taire ope\u0301re\u0301 dans la zone CEMAC.<\/p>\n

Le FMI insiste pour que les efforts de transparence et de bonne gouvernance engage\u0301s par les autorite\u0301s gabonaises se poursuivent. Ces re\u0301formes seront en effet essentielles pour relever les de\u0301fis e\u0301conomiques a\u0300 venir. L\u2019institution appelle notamment a\u0300 un audit complet des finances publiques, incluant tous les flux de l\u2019E\u0301tat, ainsi qu\u2019a\u0300 la publication syste\u0301matique des rapports de l\u2019auditeur externe et, surtout, des contrats passe\u0301s dans les secteurs pe\u0301trolier et minier.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Gabon<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Gabon. En mission d\u2019article IV au Gabon, le Fonds mone\u0301taire international (FMI) qui a releve\u0301 la fragilite\u0301 de la situation budge\u0301taire du pays, a tout aussi note\u0301 que l\u2019e\u0301conomie s\u2019est remise des chocs ayant frappe\u0301 l\u2019e\u0301conomie mondiale. Il pre\u0301voit une croissance devant s\u2019e\u0301tablir a\u0300 3% et appelle au renforcement des re\u0301formes en matie\u0300re […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":34588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-34589","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-gabon","tag-gabon"],"yoast_head":"\nCroissance molle, finances publiques exsangues : le diagnostic sans concession du FMI sur le Gabon - Gabon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"En mission d\u2019article IV au Gabon, le Fonds mone\u0301taire international (FMI) qui a releve\u0301 la fragilite\u0301 de la situation ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Croissance molle, finances publiques exsangues : le diagnostic sans concession du FMI sur le Gabon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En mission d\u2019article IV au Gabon, le Fonds mone\u0301taire international (FMI) qui a releve\u0301 la fragilite\u0301 de la situation ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gabon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-18T23:26:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-02-18T23:44:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gabon\/sites\/54\/2024\/02\/sm_1708287085.387594.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"720\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"523\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Croissance molle, finances publiques exsangues : le diagnostic sans concession du FMI sur le Gabon\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-18T23:26:41+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-02-18T23:44:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\"},\"wordCount\":509,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gabon\/sites\/54\/2024\/02\/sm_1708287085.387594.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Gabon\",\"Gabon\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gabon\/economie\/croissance-molle-finances-publiques-exsangues-le-diagnostic-sans-concession-du-fmi-sur-le-gabon\",\"name\":\"Croissance molle, finances publiques exsangues : le diagnostic sans concession du FMI sur le Gabon - 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