{"id":18436,"date":"2022-07-03T16:16:18","date_gmt":"2022-07-03T16:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/uncategorized\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe"},"modified":"2022-07-03T16:44:09","modified_gmt":"2022-07-03T16:44:09","slug":"putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe","title":{"rendered":"Putin\u2019s Media Blitz on Africa Food Crisis Sparks Alarm in Europe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Gambia. <\/strong><\/span>European governments have been alarmed by a Russian disinformation campaign that seeks to deflect criticism that President Vladimir Putin\u2019s war with Ukraine risks leaving millions of people in Africa facing famine.<\/p>\n<p>Russian diplomats have gone on a media offensive in recent months to push the narrative that sanctions, rather than Russian blockades, are causing shortages of grains and fertilizer in Africa. The public-relations onslaught shows how the months-long war in Ukraine is becoming a global propaganda battle as food, fuel and crop-nutrient prices surge.<\/p>\n<p>EU and UK officials who\u2019ve recently met their African counterparts at meetings in New York and Rwanda expressed concern that the Russian message is gaining traction, said senior European diplomats who asked not to be identified. In response, European governments are increasing their engagement with leaders on the continent and boosting their own information campaigns to counter the Russian narrative, the diplomats said.A senior European intelligence officer said the Kremlin had manufactured the debate as a means to get sanctions lifted and was intent on using the threat of global hunger as a bargaining tool in any future peace talks. Moscow has focused much of its influence operations on Africa and the Middle East, the official said.<\/p>\n<p>The US and EU haven\u2019t sanctioned any Russian agricultural products and say there\u2019s no link between penalties on Moscow and grain or fertilizer exports from Russia or Ukraine.That\u2019s not stopped Russian embassy officials across Africa from placing the blame for the crisis on the west. Recent examples include Russia\u2019s ambassador to Djibouti posting a <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AmbRus_Djibouti\/status\/1537019313760133125?s=20&amp;t=Hk5jnmOeP8UkG2Nfab0yDw\">graphic<\/a> on Twitter accusing the EU of lying about gas and food shortages, while a Russian diplomat in South Africa wrote an editorial in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/terminal\/RD1OAQMB2SJR\">Mail &amp; Guardian<\/a> newspaper entitled \u201cThe Russian embassy rejects accusation of \u2018provoking global famine\u2019 spread by Western propaganda.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Social media campaigns have amplified their messages, with Facebook pages parroting Kremlin talking points in French, targeting West African nations including Mali and Ivory Coast, according to Moustafa Ayad, executive director for Africa, the Middle East and Asia at the Institute for Strategic Dialogue, a London-based think tank that analyzes online disinformation. Online conspiracy communities in South Africa have also been targeted, he said.The head of the United Nations World Food Program, David Beasley, said Russia\u2019s blockade of Ukrainian ports was a \u201cdeclaration of war\u201d on global food security, with 49 million people in 43 countries facing famine.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"desktop-in-article-1-REFKO5DWRGG101\"><\/a>Since the Ukraine war began, the price of food and fuel has risen dramatically in countries around the world,\u201d he said June 24. \u201cNow, millions may starve.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Global food prices surged to a record after Russia\u2019s Feb. 24 invasion disrupted exports of grain and vegetable oil through Ukraine\u2019s Black Sea ports, adding to cost pressures from logistics snarl-ups and a rebound in consumer demand after the coronavirus pandemic. That\u2019s exacerbated a hunger crisis affecting countries including Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia.While Ukraine and its US and European allies blame Russia for blocking exports and Moscow points the finger at Kyiv, UN-sponsored talks have so far failed to yield a compromise to resume deliveries.<\/p>\n<p>Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-06-15\/when-will-ukraine-grain-exports-resume-putin-uses-food-crisis-as-leverage\">Putin Has Reason to Slow-Walk a Ukraine Grain Deal<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Before the war, Russia and Ukraine accounted for three-quarters of global sunflower-oil exports, about 30% of wheat and 15% of corn, according to the US Department of Agriculture. Shortages of grains have driven up prices, with global benchmarks for wheat and corn rising 22% and 12% respectively this year.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe crisis is caused by Russia. Without that invasion we wouldn\u2019t be in the situation we are in,\u201d said Wandile Sihlobo, chief economist at the Agricultural Business Chamber of South Africa. \u201cThe price shock is inescapable and that is directly related to the war.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Food costs account for 40% of consumer spending in sub-Saharan Africa, compared with 17% in advanced economies.In 2020, Africa imported $4 billion of agricultural products from Russia, with 90% of that being wheat, while $2.9 billion of wheat, corn, sunflower oil, barley and soy came from Ukraine, according to Sihlobo. FAO data shows that Eritrea and Somalia were almost entirely dependent on Russia and Ukraine for their wheat supplies last year, while Tanzania, Namibia and Madagascar relied on them for more than 60% of supplies.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"desktop-in-article-2-REFKO5DWRGG101\"><\/a>Russian and Ukrainian harvests and exports have surged in the past decade and farmers in the region typically produce at lower costs than more traditional suppliers like Canada and the US, which has helped to keep wheat prices lower. Their proximity to North Africa also reduces shipping costs versus suppliers further afield.<\/p>\n<p>Part of Russia\u2019s propaganda effort has been to amplify statements by African officials that can be seen as supportive of Russia\u2019s argument. After African Union President Macky Sall met Putin for talks June 3 in the resort town of Sochi, Sall said sanctions had exacerbated the food crisis.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnti-Russia sanctions have made this situation worse and now we do not have access to grain from Russia, primarily to wheat,\u201d Sall said . \u201cAnd, most importantly, we do not have access to fertilizer. The situation was bad and now it has become worse, creating a threat to food security in Africa.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Russia can draw on its historical role of having supported liberation movements in parts of Africa during the wars and struggles against colonial and Whites-only rule &#8212; backing that helped the former Soviet Union undermine the US and Europe as part of its Cold War strategy to gain influence in Africa. By contrast the UK and France, as former colonial powers, still attract suspicion.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat we have seen are narratives focused very precisely on how the US is orchestrating this conflict along with NATO in order to starve the globe,\u201d Ayad said. \u201cColonialism has to be taken into account with African disinformation. That\u2019s what the Kremlin is counting on: calling out Western states rather than the Kremlin as an imperial force.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The danger is \u201cvery big\u201d that Putin will attempt to establish a narrative that the West is responsible for the famine threatening Africa, German foreign ministry spokeswoman Andrea Strasse <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/terminal\/RCWJ65TVI5MO\">said <\/a>June 3. \u201cThis is a narrative that we want to strongly resist,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>French President Emmanuel Macron said last week at the Group of Seven leaders summit in the Bavarian Alps that he will announce measures in September to intensify the \u201cfight against disinformation.\u201d At a press conference, he referred to Russia\u2019s efforts to link the food crisis to sanctions as \u201cfake news.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Russian propaganda campaign is also getting under the skin of the Americans.The Russian government\u2019s attempts to deflect responsibility for its actions by blaming others for the worsening crisis in the global food system are reprehensible,\u201d the US State Department said in a June 22 statement entitled \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/disarming-disinformation\/russias-disinformation-cannot-hide-its-responsibility-for-the-global-food-crisis\/\">Lying to the World About Global Food Security<\/a>.\u2019 \u201cThe Russian government should <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.ph\/F8qJL\">stop weaponizing food <\/a>and allow Ukraine to safely ship out its grain so that millions of hungry people in the Middle East and Africa can be fed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2014 With assistance by Matthew Hill, Olivia Solon, Daniel Zuidijk, Katarina Hoije, Fasika Tadesse, Amy Thomson, Helen Nyambura, and Samy Adghirni<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\">Gambia<\/a> Follow <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Gambia. European governments have been alarmed by a Russian disinformation campaign that seeks to deflect criticism that President Vladimir Putin\u2019s war with Ukraine risks leaving millions of people in Africa facing famine. Russian diplomats have gone on a media offensive in recent months to push the narrative that sanctions, rather than Russian blockades, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":18435,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,3,8],"tags":[2355,2361,6496,260,5074],"class_list":["post-18436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-community","category-homepage-english","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-gambia","tag-food-crisis","tag-gambia","tag-putin"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Putin\u2019s Media Blitz on Africa Food Crisis Sparks Alarm in Europe - Gambia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"European governments have been alarmed by a Russian disinformation campaign that seeks to deflect criticism that Preside ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Putin\u2019s Media Blitz on Africa Food Crisis Sparks Alarm in Europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"European governments have been alarmed by a Russian disinformation campaign that seeks to deflect criticism that Preside ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gambia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-07-03T16:16:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-03T16:44:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gambia\/sites\/19\/2022\/07\/postQueueImg_7-62c1c735988d1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"731\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"548\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Putin\u2019s Media Blitz on Africa Food Crisis Sparks Alarm in Europe\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-07-03T16:16:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-03T16:44:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\"},\"wordCount\":1196,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/gambia\/sites\/19\/2022\/07\/postQueueImg_7-62c1c735988d1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Gambia\",\"food crisis\",\"Gambia\",\"Putin\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"community\",\"homepage-english\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/gambia\/all-news\/putins-media-blitz-on-africa-food-crisis-sparks-alarm-in-europe\",\"name\":\"Putin\u2019s Media Blitz on Africa Food Crisis Sparks Alarm in Europe - 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