{"id":25723,"date":"2026-02-18T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-18T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/politique\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles"},"modified":"2026-02-19T03:14:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-19T03:14:42","slug":"declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9clin Alarmant des Populations D\u2019Oiseaux Agricoles"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Guinee Equatoriale. <\/strong><\/span>Les passereaux et les espe\u0300ces qui nichent au sol payent le plus lourd tribut et, pour certains oiseaux, le bilan est \u00ab catastrophique \u00bb, souligne l\u2019association. Ainsi, le nombre de ma\u0302les chanteurs d\u2019outarde canepetie\u0300re, tributaire des insectes et affectionnant les zones cultive\u0301es, s\u2019est effondre\u0301 de 95% entre 1980 et 2024.<\/p>\n

Le pipit farlouse, typique des milieux prairiaux, a vu ses effectifs nicheurs reculer de pre\u0300s de 80% (-79,6%) entre 2011 et 2023, dont -42,9% depuis 2014. Des espe\u0300ces plus familie\u0300res, comme la tourterelle des bois, qui avait coutume de nicher dans les haies aujourd\u2019hui en grande partie disparues, ont des populations en recul de 57% depuis le de\u0301but du sie\u0300cle. L\u2019alouette des champs a elle perdu 30% de ses effectifs ces 30 dernie\u0300res anne\u0301es.<\/p>\n

\u00ab On est sur un de\u0301clin sans pre\u0301ce\u0301dent: les chiffres sont plus qu\u2019alarmants \u00bb<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00ab On est sur un de\u0301clin sans pre\u0301ce\u0301dent: les chiffres sont plus qu\u2019alarmants \u00bb s\u2019est de\u0301sole\u0301 mardi Vincent Bretagnolle, directeur de recherche au CNRS lors d\u2019une visioconfe\u0301rence. \u00ab Et la cause majeure de ce de\u0301clin, c\u2019est l\u2019utilisation des insecticides et des pesticides \u00bb, a\u0300 laquelle s\u2019ajoute la destruction des habitats par les cultures, a souligne\u0301 le chercheur.<\/p>\n

Ainsi l\u2019utilisation des pesticides a augmente\u0301 de 7% entre 2009 et 2023 selon le Nodu, indicateur historique du plan Ecophyto jusqu\u2019en 2024, 70% des haies ont disparu depuis 1945, de me\u0302me que 50% des zones humides entre 1960 et 1990 et 19% des prairies permanentes depuis les anne\u0301es 80.<\/p>\n

\u00ab On perd 20 millions d\u2019oiseaux chaque anne\u0301e en Europe \u00bb<\/b><\/p>\n

Une re\u0301cente e\u0301tude du Muse\u0301um national d\u2019histoire naturelle (MNHN) a montre\u0301 que pour 84% des espe\u0300ces d\u2019oiseaux, plus il y a de pesticides vendus moins les effectifs sont abondants, de\u0301montrant une corre\u0301lation entre les deux phe\u0301nome\u0300nes. \u00ab Actuellement on perd 20 millions d\u2019oiseaux chaque anne\u0301e en Europe. (…) Il y a une ve\u0301ritable urgence \u00bb a\u0300 changer les pratiques et \u00ab re\u0301tablir le dialogue: nous ne travaillons pas contre les agriculteurs mais avec eux chaque fois que c\u2019est possible \u00bb, a souligne\u0301 Allain Bougrain-Dubourg, le pre\u0301sident de la LPO.<\/p>\n

De\u0301nonc\u0327ant des \u00ab re\u0301gressions environnementales \u00bb depuis deux ans (simplification de la PAC, loi Duplomb, re\u0301vision du plan Ecophyto…), le dirigeant de l\u2019association estime que \u00ab nos dirigeants politiques s\u2019enfoncent dans l\u2019impasse \u00bb et re\u0301clame \u00ab une re\u0301duction massive des pesticides \u00bb. Il demande de \u00ab renforcer le soutien a\u0300 une agriculture engage\u0301e en faveur de la biodiversite\u0301 \u00bb, a\u0300 quelques jours de l\u2019ouverture du Salon de l\u2019Agriculture.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Guinee Equatoriale<\/span>, suivez Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Guinee Equatoriale. Les passereaux et les espe\u0300ces qui nichent au sol payent le plus lourd tribut et, pour certains oiseaux, le bilan est \u00ab catastrophique \u00bb, souligne l\u2019association. Ainsi, le nombre de ma\u0302les chanteurs d\u2019outarde canepetie\u0300re, tributaire des insectes et affectionnant les zones cultive\u0301es, s\u2019est effondre\u0301 de 95% entre 1980 et 2024. Le […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":25722,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[50],"class_list":["post-25723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-guinee-equatoriale"],"yoast_head":"\nD\u00e9clin Alarmant des Populations D\u2019Oiseaux Agricoles - Guin\u00e9e \u00e9quatoriale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les passereaux et les espe\u0300ces qui nichent au sol payent le plus lourd tribut et, pour certains oiseaux, le bilan est \u00ab ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"D\u00e9clin Alarmant des Populations D\u2019Oiseaux Agricoles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les passereaux et les espe\u0300ces qui nichent au sol payent le plus lourd tribut et, pour certains oiseaux, le bilan est \u00ab ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Guin\u00e9e \u00e9quatoriale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-02-18T12:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-19T03:14:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/sites\/53\/2026\/02\/sm_1771499632.494655.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"D\u00e9clin Alarmant des Populations D\u2019Oiseaux Agricoles\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-02-18T12:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-19T03:14:42+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\"},\"wordCount\":456,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/sites\/53\/2026\/02\/sm_1771499632.494655.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Guinee Equatoriale\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Divers\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/guinee-equatoriale\/toutes-les-actualites\/declin-alarmant-des-populations-doiseaux-agricoles\",\"name\":\"D\u00e9clin Alarmant des Populations D\u2019Oiseaux Agricoles - 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