{"id":61251,"date":"2025-09-05T20:20:04","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T20:20:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps"},"modified":"2025-09-05T20:53:34","modified_gmt":"2025-09-05T20:53:34","slug":"linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps","title":{"rendered":"Linguistic Diversity in Africa and AI Development Gaps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Lesotho. <\/strong><\/span><b>Although Africa is home to a huge proportion of the world&#8217;s languages \u2013 well over a quarter according to some estimates &#8211; many are missing when it comes to the development of artificial intelligence (AI).<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This is both an issue of a lack of investment and readily available data.<\/p>\n<p>Most AI tools, such as ChatGPT, used today are trained on English as well as other European and Chinese languages.<\/p>\n<p>These have vast quantities of online text to draw from.<\/p>\n<p>But as many African languages are mostly spoken rather than written down, there is a lack of text to train AI on to make it useful for speakers of those languages.<\/p>\n<p>For millions across the continent this means being left out.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers who have been trying to address this issue have recently released what is thought to be the largest known dataset of African languages.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We think in our own languages, dream in them and interpret the world through them. If technology doesn&#8217;t reflect that, a whole group risks being left behind,&#8221; the University of Pretoria&#8217;s Prof Vukosi Marivate, who worked on the project, tells the BBC.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re going through this AI revolution, imagining all that can be done with it. Now imagine there&#8217;s a part of the population that just doesn&#8217;t have that access because all the information is in English.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The African Next Voices project brought together linguists and computer scientists to create AI-ready datasets in 18 African languages.<\/p>\n<p>That may just be a small portion of the more than 2,000 languages estimated to be spoken across the continent but those involved in the project say they hope to expand in the future.<\/p>\n<p>In two years, the team recorded 9,000 hours of speech across Kenya, Nigeria and South Africa, capturing everyday scenarios in farming, health and education.<\/p>\n<p>The languages recorded included Kikuyu and Dholuo in Kenya, Hausa and Yoruba in Nigeria and isiZulu and Tshivenda in South Africa, some of which are spoken by millions of people.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You need some basis to start off with and that&#8217;s what AfricanNext Voices is and then people will build on top of that and add their own innovations,&#8221; says Prof Marivate, who led the research in South Africa.<\/p>\n<p>His Kenyan counterpart, computational linguist Lilian Wanzare, says recording the speech on the continent meant creating data aimed at reflecting how people really live and speak.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We gathered voices from different regions, ages and backgrounds so it&#8217;s as inclusive as possible. Big tech can&#8217;t always see those nuances,&#8221; she says.<\/p>\n<p>The project was made possible by a $2.2m (\u00a31.6m) Gates Foundation grant.<\/p>\n<p>The data will be open access, allowing developers to build tools that translate, transcribe and respond in African languages.<\/p>\n<p>There are already small examples of how indigenous languages used in AI can be used to solve real-life challenges in Africa, according to Prof Marivate.<\/p>\n<p>Farmer Kelebogile Mosime manages a 21-hectare site in Rustenburg, the heart of South Africa&#8217;s platinum region.<\/p>\n<p>The 45-year-old works with a small team to cultivate rows of vegetables \u2013 including beans, spinach, cauliflower and tomatoes.<\/p>\n<p>She only began three years ago, with a cabbage crop, and to help she uses an app called AI-Farmer, which recognises several South African languages, including Sesotho, isiZulu and Afrikaans, to help solve various problems.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As someone still learning to farm, you face a lot of challenges,&#8221; Ms Mosime says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Daily, I see the benefits of being able to use my home language Setswana on the app when I run into problems on the farm, I ask anything and get a useful answer.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For somebody in the rural areas like me who is not exposed to technology it&#8217;s useful. I can ask about different options for insect control, it&#8217;s also been useful with diagnosing sick plants,&#8221; she beams underneath a wide-brim sunhat.<\/p>\n<p>Lelapa AI is a young South African company building AI tools in African languages for banks and telecoms firms.<\/p>\n<p>For its CEO Pelonomi Moiloa, what is currently available is very restrictive.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;English is the language of opportunity. For many South Africans who don&#8217;t speak it, it&#8217;s not just inconvenient \u2013 it can mean missing out on essential services like healthcare, banking or even government support,&#8221; she tells the BBC.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Language can be a huge barrier. We&#8217;re saying it shouldn&#8217;t be.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But this is more than being about business and convenience.<\/p>\n<p>For Prof Marivate there is also a danger that without African language initiatives, something else could be lost<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Language is access to imagination,&#8221; he says.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not just words \u2013 it&#8217;s history, culture, knowledge. If indigenous languages aren&#8217;t included, we lose more than data; we lose ways of seeing and understanding the world.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>For More News And Analysis About <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Lesotho<\/span> Follow <span style=\"color: #ff6600\">Africa-Press<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Lesotho. Although Africa is home to a huge proportion of the world&#8217;s languages \u2013 well over a quarter according to some estimates &#8211; many are missing when it comes to the development of artificial intelligence (AI). This is both an issue of a lack of investment and readily available data. Most AI tools, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":84,"featured_media":61250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,5],"tags":[2747,6481,245,470],"class_list":["post-61251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-all-news","category-economy","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-languages","tag-lesotho","tag-south-africa"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Linguistic Diversity in Africa and AI Development Gaps - Lesotho<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Although Africa is home to a huge proportion of the world&#039;s languages \u2013 well over a quarter according to some estimat ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Linguistic Diversity in Africa and AI Development Gaps\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Although Africa is home to a huge proportion of the world&#039;s languages \u2013 well over a quarter according to some estimat ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lesotho\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-09-05T20:20:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-05T20:53:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/sites\/62\/2025\/09\/sm_1757089072.196024.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"538\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditoren\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditoren\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/#\/schema\/person\/068c7ab4e9634ae78ec5d54ec46598bb\"},\"headline\":\"Linguistic Diversity in Africa and AI Development Gaps\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-09-05T20:20:04+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-05T20:53:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\"},\"wordCount\":804,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/sites\/62\/2025\/09\/sm_1757089072.196024.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Artificial Intelligence\",\"Languages\",\"Lesotho\",\"South Africa\"],\"articleSection\":[\"all news\",\"economy\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/lesotho\/all-news\/linguistic-diversity-in-africa-and-ai-development-gaps\",\"name\":\"Linguistic Diversity in Africa and AI Development Gaps - 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