{"id":12301,"date":"2023-01-03T18:28:45","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T18:28:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/en-2022-madagascar-est-devenu-le-premier-exportateur-de-girofles"},"modified":"2023-01-03T18:28:45","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T18:28:45","slug":"en-2022-madagascar-est-devenu-le-premier-exportateur-de-girofles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/en-2022-madagascar-est-devenu-le-premier-exportateur-de-girofles","title":{"rendered":"En 2022, Madagascar est devenu le premier exportateur de girofles"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>2De 30 a\u0300 50% du marche\u0301 mondial de clous de girofle vient de Madagascar. Depuis 2022, la Grande i\u0302le est le premier exportateur de cette e\u0301pice aux nombreuses vertus the\u0301rapeutiques. L\u2019an dernier, la girofle a rapporte\u0301 224 millions de dollars US.<\/p>\n<p>La production de girofle est une spe\u0301cialite\u0301 malgache. Le fameux clou que les cuisiniers piquent dans les oignons et est utilise\u0301 par les grands-me\u0300res pour calmer une rage de dents occupe le troisie\u0300me rang des exportations a\u0300 Mada. Il est tre\u0300s prise\u0301, entre autres, par l\u2019industrie pharmaceutique.<\/p>\n<p>Les boutons floraux du giroflier, arbre d\u2019une hauteur moyenne de 8 a\u0300 10 me\u0300tres, posse\u0300dent des proprie\u0301te\u0301s antiseptiques et anesthe\u0301siques. Les dentistes l\u2019utilisent depuis la nuit des temps.<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, ces derniers mois, il a retenu l\u2019attention des laboratoires pharmaceutiques a\u0300 la suite d\u2019une e\u0301tude de criblage a\u0300 haut de\u0301bit, comme plante candidate potentielle a\u0300 la production d\u2019un e\u0301ventuel me\u0301dicament contre le SARS-COV 2.<\/p>\n<p>Madagascar de\u0301tro\u0302ne l\u2019Indone\u0301sie<\/p>\n<p>Pendant des dizaines d\u2019anne\u0301e, l\u2019Indone\u0301sie e\u0301tait le premier producteur de clous de girofle. Madagascar e\u0301tait l\u2019e\u0301ternel second. En analysant, le rapport entre l\u2019investissement, le cou\u0302t de production et la rentabilite\u0301, nos voisins ont de\u0301cide\u0301 d\u2019investir dans la filie\u0300re.<\/p>\n<p>En 2022, Mada est devenue le premier exportateur au monde. La Grande i\u0302le a produit 57,9% du total des clous de girofle africain, soit plus de 40 000 tonnes. Elle compte 18 000 producteurs qui exploitent 70 000 hectares. L\u2019essentiel des plantations sont concentre\u0301es dans la re\u0301gion d\u2019Analanjirofo.<\/p>\n<p>Avec la vanille et le litchi, le clou de girofle est devenu l\u2019une des principales ressources e\u0301conomique du pays a\u0300 l\u2019export, e\u0301crit Madagascar-Tribune.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pour plus d&rsquo;informations et d&rsquo;analyses sur la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\">Madagascar<\/a>, suivez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Madagascar. 2De 30 a\u0300 50% du marche\u0301 mondial de clous de girofle vient de Madagascar. Depuis 2022, la Grande i\u0302le est le premier exportateur de cette e\u0301pice aux nombreuses vertus the\u0301rapeutiques. L\u2019an dernier, la girofle a rapporte\u0301 224 millions de dollars US. La production de girofle est une spe\u0301cialite\u0301 malgache. Le fameux clou [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":12300,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,20,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-12301","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>En 2022, Madagascar est devenu le premier exportateur de girofles - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/en-2022-madagascar-est-devenu-le-premier-exportateur-de-girofles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"En 2022, Madagascar est devenu le premier exportateur de girofles\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Africa-Press &#8211; Madagascar. 2De 30 a\u0300 50% du marche\u0301 mondial de clous de girofle vient de Madagascar. Depuis 2022, la Grande i\u0302le est le premier exportateur de cette e\u0301pice aux nombreuses vertus the\u0301rapeutiques. L\u2019an dernier, la girofle a rapporte\u0301 224 millions de dollars US. La production de girofle est une spe\u0301cialite\u0301 malgache. 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