{"id":13848,"date":"2023-04-05T17:15:29","date_gmt":"2023-04-05T17:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme"},"modified":"2023-04-05T19:01:54","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T19:01:54","slug":"rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme","title":{"rendered":"Rajoelina, en route vers l\u2019autoritarisme ?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>A\u0300 sept mois de la pre\u0301sidentielle, le gouvernement malgache a interdit, au nom de la se\u0301curite\u0301, les rassemblements politiques publics. Mais le pre\u0301sident et le gouvernement ne sont pas concerne\u0301s par cette interdiction.<\/p>\n

C\u2019e\u0301tait le 31 mars dernier. Sur l\u2019antenne de la te\u0301le\u0301vision publique nationale, le ministre malgache de l\u2019Inte\u0301rieur faisait une annonce importante : il expliquait qu\u2019il serait de\u0301sormais interdit de tenir des manifestations a\u0300 caracte\u0300re politique dans des lieux publics. Autrement dit, des re\u0301unions politiques peuvent se tenir dans des endroits clos, mais pas question de faire un meeting, au risque de troubler l\u2019ordre public.<\/p>\n

Si, selon le ministre,\u00ab cette mesure s\u2019applique a\u0300 tous les partis politiques et a\u0300 tous les parlementaires \u00bb, il n\u2019en est rien pour les membres de l\u2019exe\u0301cutif. Alors que se profile la pre\u0301sidentielle dans sept mois, le pouvoir malgache est donc en train de mettre en place des re\u0300gles du jeu de\u0301se\u0301quilibre\u0301es. Si la de\u0301cision n\u2019est pas annule\u0301e, la campagne tournera donc rapidement en faveur du pre\u0301sident Andry Rajoelina.<\/p>\n

Pour le ministre de l\u2019Inte\u0301rieur, cependant, il n\u2019y a aucun mal a\u0300 ce que cette de\u0301cision ne concerne pas l\u2019exe\u0301cutif, qui, selon ses propres mots, a \u00ab besoin de rencontrer et d\u2019e\u0301couter la population \u00bb. Mais inde\u0301niablement, il s\u2019agit la\u0300 d\u2019une violation des liberte\u0301s publiques. Le ton se durcit a\u0300 Madagascar, ou\u0300 le pouvoir en place s\u2019en est pris \u2014 fait extre\u0302mement rare \u2014 a\u0300 un journal critique vis-a\u0300-vis de lui.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Aujourd\u2019hui on s\u2019achemine vers la dictature \u00bb<\/b><\/p>\n

Andry Rajoelina serait-il en train de serrer la vis et de mettre fin aux liberte\u0301s individuelles ? Cela y ressemble… et inquie\u0300te jusqu\u2019aux chancelleries occidentales. Ce mardi, huit ambassades dont la de\u0301le\u0301gation de l\u2019Union europe\u0301enne, les E\u0301tats-Unis, le Japon ou encore le Royaume-Uni, ont rappele\u0301 au pre\u0301sident malgache que \u00ab la possibilite\u0301 d\u2019exprimer librement ses opinions politiques est l\u2019un des fondements de la de\u0301mocratie \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour la communaute\u0301 internationale, ce droit \u00ab est inscrit dans la Constitution de Madagascar, mais aussi dans le Pacte international relatif aux droits civils et politiques qui a e\u0301te\u0301 e\u0301galement signe\u0301 par Madagascar en 71, donc l\u2019annonce de monsieur le ministre, qui interdit les manifestations a\u0300 caracte\u0300re politique dans les endroits publics va a\u0300 l\u2019encontre de ces deux textes-la\u0300 \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Les diplomaties e\u0301trange\u0300res reprochent, entre autres, qu\u2019il soit mis en place \u00ab une exception \u00bb pour les membres du gouvernement et jugent cette de\u0301cision \u00ab discriminatoire \u00bb. Elles craignent que \u00ab le climat politique a\u0300 l\u2019approche de l\u2019e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle \u00bb se tende un peu plus.<\/p>\n

Du co\u0302te\u0301 de l\u2019opposition e\u0301galement, l\u2019inquie\u0301tude est de mise. Pour Hajo Andrianainarivelo, ancien ministre de Rajoelina, \u00ab c\u2019est un de\u0301ni de de\u0301mocratie. (…) La Constitution n\u2019est plus respecte\u0301e. Comment voulez-vous avoir confiance aux futures e\u0301che\u0301ances si de\u0300s maintenant le gouvernement fait tout pour empe\u0302cher la voix des partis politiques et de la socie\u0301te\u0301 civile de s\u2019exprimer ? Ce qui inte\u0301resse ce re\u0301gime, c\u2019est de rester en place. Rien ne les arre\u0302te. Et aujourd\u2019hui on s\u2019achemine vers la dictature. C\u2019est extre\u0302mement grave \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. A\u0300 sept mois de la pre\u0301sidentielle, le gouvernement malgache a interdit, au nom de la se\u0301curite\u0301, les rassemblements politiques publics. Mais le pre\u0301sident et le gouvernement ne sont pas concerne\u0301s par cette interdiction. C\u2019e\u0301tait le 31 mars dernier. Sur l\u2019antenne de la te\u0301le\u0301vision publique nationale, le ministre malgache de l\u2019Inte\u0301rieur faisait une […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":13847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,2,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-13848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dossiers","category-politique","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nRajoelina, en route vers l\u2019autoritarisme ? - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A\u0300 sept mois de la pre\u0301sidentielle, le gouvernement malgache a interdit, au nom de la se\u0301curite\u0301, les rassemblements pol ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rajoelina, en route vers l\u2019autoritarisme ?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A\u0300 sept mois de la pre\u0301sidentielle, le gouvernement malgache a interdit, au nom de la se\u0301curite\u0301, les rassemblements pol ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-04-05T17:15:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-04-05T19:01:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2023\/04\/postQueueImg_1680698852.68.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"759\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"464\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Rajoelina, en route vers l\u2019autoritarisme ?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-04-05T17:15:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-04-05T19:01:54+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\"},\"wordCount\":588,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2023\/04\/postQueueImg_1680698852.68.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Madagascar\",\"Madagascar\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Dossiers\",\"Politique\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/rajoelina-en-route-vers-lautoritarisme\",\"name\":\"Rajoelina, en route vers l\u2019autoritarisme ? 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