{"id":19645,"date":"2023-10-01T19:10:27","date_gmt":"2023-10-01T19:10:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/de-veritables-incendies-sous-marins-silencieux"},"modified":"2023-10-01T20:45:29","modified_gmt":"2023-10-01T20:45:29","slug":"de-veritables-incendies-sous-marins-silencieux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/toutes-les-actualites\/de-veritables-incendies-sous-marins-silencieux","title":{"rendered":"De v\u00e9ritables incendies sous-marins silencieux"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600\"><strong>Africa-Press &#8211; Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>On a fro\u0302le\u0301 les 50 \u00b0C cet e\u0301te\u0301 sur les terres me\u0301diterrane\u0301ennes. Images de flammes en boucle sur les chai\u0302nes d\u2019infos, de fore\u0302ts qui bru\u0302lent, de quartiers pe\u0301riurbains abritant souvent les populations les plus vulne\u0301rables qui s\u2019embrasent, d\u2019agriculteurs ruine\u0301s, de touristes et d\u2019animaux hagards, de pompiers side\u0301re\u0301s par la perte de colle\u0300gues&#8230; Le changement climatique est visible par ces souffrances.<\/p>\n<p><b>Des organismes marins passe\u0301s au chalumeau<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Les canicules terrestres s\u2019impriment par miroir dans l\u2019oce\u0301an. Jour apre\u0300s jour, la mer inte\u0300gre la chaleur atmosphe\u0301rique. Loin de nos yeux, loin de notre ressenti, l\u2019invisibilite\u0301 des vagues de chaleur marine masque un de\u0301sastre silencieux. Gorgones, posidonies, coraux, etc. sont passe\u0301s au chalumeau, et c\u2019est l\u2019ensemble des e\u0301cosyste\u0300mes marins qui subit les effets du changement climatique. Il y a toujours eu des vagues de chaleur marine, mais leur re\u0301currence et leur intensite\u0301 aujourd\u2019hui dans tous les oce\u0301ans du monde sont incompatibles avec re\u0301silience et adaptation. Trop vite, trop fort&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><b>Une menace grandissante<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Quel inte\u0301re\u0302t pour des touristes d\u2019aller observer des cimetie\u0300res de coraux blanchis, de\u0301serte\u0301s par la faune marine ? Quelle adaptation des communaute\u0301s locales qui ont ba\u0302ti aujourd\u2019hui leur prospe\u0301rite\u0301 sur ce don de la nature, de\u0301sormais fragilise\u0301 ? La menace est grandissante sur la se\u0301curite\u0301 alimentaire de populations tre\u0300s de\u0301pendantes de ressources marines qui n\u2019existent que par la biodiversite\u0301. Dans tous les oce\u0301ans et mers du monde, nous bru\u0302lons ces e\u0301cosyste\u0300mes en e\u0301mettant encore et de plus en plus des gaz a\u0300 effet de serre.<\/p>\n<p>Par Ce\u0301line Guivarch, directrice de recherche a\u0300 l\u2019E\u0301cole des ponts, auteure principale du 6e rapport du Giec, groupe 3. Et Christophe Cassou, directeur de recherche au CNRS, auteur principal du 6e rapport du Giec, groupe 1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pour plus d&rsquo;informations et d&rsquo;analyses sur la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\">Madagascar<\/a>, suivez <a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/\">Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Africa-Press &#8211; Madagascar. On a fro\u0302le\u0301 les 50 \u00b0C cet e\u0301te\u0301 sur les terres me\u0301diterrane\u0301ennes. Images de flammes en boucle sur les chai\u0302nes d\u2019infos, de fore\u0302ts qui bru\u0302lent, de quartiers pe\u0301riurbains abritant souvent les populations les plus vulne\u0301rables qui s\u2019embrasent, d\u2019agriculteurs ruine\u0301s, de touristes et d\u2019animaux hagards, de pompiers side\u0301re\u0301s par la perte de colle\u0300gues&#8230; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":19644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-19645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-divers","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.1 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>De v\u00e9ritables incendies sous-marins silencieux - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"On a fro\u0302le\u0301 les 50 \u00b0C cet e\u0301te\u0301 sur les terres me\u0301diterrane\u0301ennes. 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