{"id":21528,"date":"2023-11-13T19:50:49","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T19:50:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/africactu-presidentielle-crisogene"},"modified":"2023-11-14T19:11:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-14T19:11:12","slug":"africactu-presidentielle-crisogene","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/africactu-presidentielle-crisogene","title":{"rendered":"Afric\u2019Actu : Pr\u00e9sidentielle \u00abcrisog\u00e8ne\u00bb !"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>La Constitution malgache pre\u0301voit une e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle tous les cinq ans. Pour sacrifier a\u0300 cette tradition constitutionnelle, les autorite\u0301s de la Grande Ile ont convie\u0301, ce 16 novembre 2023, les e\u0301lecteurs a\u0300 e\u0301lire leur prochain pre\u0301sident. Le sortant, autorise\u0301 a\u0300 briguer un second mandat conse\u0301cutif, est candidat a\u0300 sa propre succession. L\u2019enjeu de ce scrutin pre\u0301sidentiel est de taille. Il permet au pouvoir en place d\u2019affirmer son he\u0301ge\u0301monie sur la sce\u0300ne politique et laisse aussi une chance a\u0300 l\u2019opposition d\u2019acce\u0301der a\u0300 la te\u0302te de l\u2019Etat. En somme, il reste la seule voie a\u0300 l\u2019alternance au pouvoir.<\/p>\n

Cependant, la singularite\u0301 du rendez-vous du 16 novembre est perc\u0327ue comme tre\u0300s \u00abcrisoge\u0300ne\u00bb voire proble\u0301matique par de nombreux observateurs politiques.<\/p>\n

Arrive\u0301 au pouvoir pour la premie\u0300re fois en 2009, suite a\u0300 un coup d\u2019Etat militaire, le pre\u0301sident sortant est fortement soupc\u0327onne\u0301 par l\u2019opposition d\u2019avoir mis en place d\u2019importants moyens de fraude. En plus du fait que le pre\u0301sident de la Commission Electorale Nationale Inde\u0301pendante (C.en.i) n\u2019est autre que l\u2019e\u0301poux d\u2019un ministre de son Gouvernement. Et du fait que la Haute Cour Constitutionnelle est majoritairement compose\u0301e de ses proches.<\/p>\n

Or, sa candidature est juge\u0301e constitutionnellement anormale, du fait de sa double nationalite\u0301 : malgache et franc\u0327aise. Une situation qui devrait en principe lui faire perdre sa nationalite\u0301 malgache, selon la Constitution de 2010 en vigueur. Mais la Haute Cour Constitutionnelle n\u2019a eu cure de cette incongruite\u0301 et a valide\u0301 sa candidature. Ce que contestent la majorite\u0301 des candidats en lice.<\/p>\n

Un autre de\u0301tail encore plus grave, qui ne semble pas garantir une e\u0301lection saine : l\u2019actuel pre\u0301sident du Se\u0301nat malgache, un militaire a\u0300 la retraite, est connu comme e\u0301tant un proche du pre\u0301sident sortant. C\u2019est constitutionnellement ce denier qui devrait assurer l\u2019inte\u0301rim. Mais pour davantage favoriser son allie\u0301, il renonc\u0327a a\u0300 ce poste qui est revenu a\u0300 un colle\u0300ge gouvernemental, pilote\u0301 par le Premier ministre de celui-ci. Juge et partie, nul doute que ce dernier ne pourra pas organiser une e\u0301lection cre\u0301dible et transparente !<\/p>\n

Qu\u2019en est-il de la cre\u0301dibilite\u0301 du fichier e\u0301lectoral ? De nombreux observateurs politiques et l\u2019opposition malgache estiment des anomalies sur sa mise a\u0300 jour. Qui risquent de biaiser les re\u0301sultats de cette e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle. C\u2019est notamment le cas du manque de transparence sur le nombre de votants et sur celui des bureaux de vote. N\u2019est-ce pas autant de raisons de douter de la transparence et de la since\u0301rite\u0301 de la future pre\u0301sidentielle ?<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. La Constitution malgache pre\u0301voit une e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle tous les cinq ans. Pour sacrifier a\u0300 cette tradition constitutionnelle, les autorite\u0301s de la Grande Ile ont convie\u0301, ce 16 novembre 2023, les e\u0301lecteurs a\u0300 e\u0301lire leur prochain pre\u0301sident. Le sortant, autorise\u0301 a\u0300 briguer un second mandat conse\u0301cutif, est candidat a\u0300 sa propre succession. L\u2019enjeu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":21527,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-21528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nAfric\u2019Actu : Pr\u00e9sidentielle \u00abcrisog\u00e8ne\u00bb ! - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La Constitution malgache pre\u0301voit une e\u0301lection pre\u0301sidentielle tous les cinq ans. 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