{"id":25382,"date":"2024-02-21T20:00:10","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T20:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/compagnie-aerienne-le-pic-vole-au-secours-de-madagascar-airlines"},"modified":"2024-02-22T02:45:06","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T02:45:06","slug":"compagnie-aerienne-le-pic-vole-au-secours-de-madagascar-airlines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/compagnie-aerienne-le-pic-vole-au-secours-de-madagascar-airlines","title":{"rendered":"COMPAGNIE A\u00c9RIENNE – Le PIC vole au secours de Madagascar Airlines"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>Les contours du plan de redressement de Madagascar Airlines commencent a\u0300 se dessiner a\u0300 travers le Po\u0302le inte\u0301gre\u0301 de croissance, PIC, de la Banque mondiale.<\/p>\n

Il fallait trouver une parade pour remettre Madagascar Airlines sur l\u2019e\u0301cran des radars internationaux. La solution trouve\u0301e a e\u0301te\u0301 de mettre a\u0300 la disposition de cette compagnie ae\u0301rienne un fonds conse\u0301quents de la part du gouvernement. Mais la Banque mondiale va y e\u0302tre associe\u0301e comme un parrain de garantie. Elle est pre\u0302te a\u0300 la rembourser sous forme de financement de projet. Dans les premie\u0300res ne\u0301gociations, 20 millions de dollars ont e\u0301te\u0301 annonce\u0301s par la partie malgache. Ce qui ne suffirait pas a\u0300 effacer les ardoises financie\u0300res astronomiques de Madagascar Airlines. Au moins, ce serait un bon signe qui se pointe a\u0300 l\u2019horizon.<\/p>\n

Mais une aire de de\u0301gagement a e\u0301te\u0301 trouve\u0301e. Le coordonnateur national du Po\u0302le inte\u0301gre\u0301 de croissance, PIC, Ladislas Adrien Rakotondrazaka, a eu une re\u0301union avec les dirigeants de Madagascar Airlines. L\u2019une des pre\u0301occupations de cette rencontre a e\u0301te\u0301 la ne\u0301cessite\u0301 de re\u0301inte\u0301grer Madagascar Airlines dans le giron de l\u2019Association du transport ae\u0301rien international ou IATA. L\u2019objectif e\u0301tant de be\u0301ne\u0301ficier du syste\u0300me de compensation financie\u0300re dans les transactions des ventes de billets d\u2019avion.<\/p>\n

Calculs mathe\u0301matiques <\/b><\/p>\n

Pour mieux comprendre le me\u0301canisme de ce qu\u2019on entend par clearing house, prenons un exemple. Un passager effectue un trajet entre un point de de\u0301part D et un point final F via un point interme\u0301diaire I, utilisant une compagnie C1 entre D et I, puis une compagnie C2 entre I et F. Toutefois, le passager ache\u0300te la totalite\u0301 de son billet a\u0300 la compagnie C1, qui donc encaisse la totalite\u0301 de la recette, alors que C2 va supporter les cou\u0302ts du transport entre I et F. C2 pre\u0301sentera une facture a\u0300 C1 et recevra, via la chambre de compensation de l\u2019IATA, une part de la recette, alors que C1 recevra une commission afin de couvrir ses frais de vente.<\/p>\n

Par la suite, des calculs mathe\u0301matiques fastidieux de\u0301partagent les gains des compagnies ae\u0301riennes en ligne de compte. Pour Madagascar Airlines, la re\u0301alisation de son business plan reste dans le viseur du Fonds mone\u0301taire international, FMI, pour la conclusion du programme Facilite\u0301 e\u0301largie de cre\u0301dit, FEC. Et dans l\u2019optique d\u2019une e\u0301ventuelle obtention par Madagascar du Fonds de durabilite\u0301 et de re\u0301silience, FDR, la nouvelle variante des lignes de cre\u0301dit du FMI.<\/p>\n

Pour le moment, Madagascar Airlines, via sa filiale Tsaradia, essaie de couvrir les vols du re\u0301seau domestique. Avec trois ATR. Trop peu pour couvrir les correspondances des vols internationaux qui se multiplient a\u0300 un coup d\u2019aile.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. Les contours du plan de redressement de Madagascar Airlines commencent a\u0300 se dessiner a\u0300 travers le Po\u0302le inte\u0301gre\u0301 de croissance, PIC, de la Banque mondiale. Il fallait trouver une parade pour remettre Madagascar Airlines sur l\u2019e\u0301cran des radars internationaux. La solution trouve\u0301e a e\u0301te\u0301 de mettre a\u0300 la disposition de cette compagnie […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":25381,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,20,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-25382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nCOMPAGNIE A\u00c9RIENNE - Le PIC vole au secours de Madagascar Airlines - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les contours du plan de redressement de Madagascar Airlines commencent a\u0300 se dessiner a\u0300 travers le Po\u0302le inte\u0301gre\u0301 de c ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/compagnie-aerienne-le-pic-vole-au-secours-de-madagascar-airlines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"COMPAGNIE A\u00c9RIENNE - 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