{"id":25432,"date":"2024-02-23T21:04:42","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T21:04:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/lutte-contre-la-pauvrete-des-progres-notables-et-des-defis"},"modified":"2024-02-23T22:26:26","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T22:26:26","slug":"lutte-contre-la-pauvrete-des-progres-notables-et-des-defis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/lutte-contre-la-pauvrete-des-progres-notables-et-des-defis","title":{"rendered":"LUTTE CONTRE LA PAUVRET\u00c9 – Des progr\u00e8s notables et des d\u00e9fis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>Le rapport d\u2019e\u0301valuation de la pauvrete\u0301 a\u0300 Madagascar, lance\u0301 ce mois-ci, offre un regard approfondi sur l\u2019e\u0301volution des conditions de vie et de la pauvrete\u0301 dans le pays au cours de la dernie\u0300re de\u0301cennie (2012-2022).<\/p>\n

Les re\u0301formes foncie\u0300res entreprises ont permis l\u2019accumulation d\u2019actifs parmi les me\u0301nages agraires pauvres, contribuant ainsi a\u0300 re\u0301duire les ine\u0301galite\u0301s e\u0301conomiques. De plus, le taux de retard de croissance chez les enfants de moins de cinq ans est passe\u0301 de 49,2 % en 2010 a\u0300 40,7 % en 2020, de\u0301montrant une ame\u0301lioration notable de la sante\u0301 infantile. Le rapport met e\u0301galement en lumie\u0300re une augmentation conside\u0301rable du nombre de be\u0301ne\u0301ficiaires des programmes de protection sociale, passant de seulement 1600 en 2016 a\u0300 pre\u0300s d\u2019un million aujourd\u2019hui. De plus, les re\u0301centes re\u0301formes dans les secteurs des mines, des te\u0301le\u0301communications et de l\u2019environnement des affaires auront certainement un impact positif sur la croissance e\u0301conomique du pays a\u0300 long terme.<\/p>\n

Cependant, malgre\u0301 ces avance\u0301es, le rapport souligne la ne\u0301cessite\u0301 d\u2019acce\u0301le\u0301rer les progre\u0300s. \u00ab Madagascar doit mobiliser une coalition d\u2019acteurs pour promouvoir une croissance e\u0301conomique soutenue et e\u0301quitable \u00bb, souligne le document. Mine de rien, les recommandations coi\u0308ncident avec les priorite\u0301s du gouvernement, notamment concernant l\u2019investissement dans le capital humain, ou encore l\u2019ame\u0301lioration du climat des affaires. Le rapport recommande spe\u0301cifiquement d\u2019e\u0301lever la qualite\u0301 de l\u2019enseignement et de retenir les enfants a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301cole, ainsi que d\u2019investir dans la sante\u0301 sexuelle et reproductive des jeunes filles pauvres. De plus, il met l\u2019accent sur l\u2019importance d\u2019ame\u0301liorer la connectivite\u0301 routie\u0300re, l\u2019acce\u0300s a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301nergie et aux services nume\u0301riques, ainsi que d\u2019augmenter la productivite\u0301 et l\u2019exportabilite\u0301 dans le secteur agricole. Des projets sont de\u0301ja\u0300 en cours dans ces domaines, comme en te\u0301moignent les chantiers qui s\u2019activent au niveau des de\u0301partements ministe\u0301riels respectifs.<\/p>\n

Partenaires<\/b><\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, la Banque mondiale exprime son soutien au gouvernement et renforce le partenariat avec Madagascar, notamment, souligne\u0301 lors de la re\u0301cente rencontre bilate\u0301rale entre la vice-pre\u0301sidente de l\u2019institution pour l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Est et australe, Victoria Kwakwa, et le pre\u0301sident Andry Rajoelina.<\/p>\n

Dans un communique\u0301 relatif au rapport d\u2019e\u0301valuation de la pauvrete\u0301 a\u0300 Madagascar, le responsable des ope\u0301rations de la Banque mondiale pour le pays, Atou Seck, a de\u0301clare\u0301: \u00ab En mettant en \u0153uvre des mesures telles que l\u2019ame\u0301lioration du climat des affaires, le renforcement du capital humain, l\u2019acce\u0300s a\u0300 l\u2019e\u0301nergie et l\u2019infrastructure nume\u0301rique, Madagascar peut cre\u0301er un environnement propice a\u0300 la croissance du secteur prive\u0301, a\u0300 la cre\u0301ation d\u2019emplois et a\u0300 la re\u0301duction de la pauvrete\u0301, ce qui be\u0301ne\u0301ficiera a\u0300 l\u2019ensemble de la population \u00bb.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. Le rapport d\u2019e\u0301valuation de la pauvrete\u0301 a\u0300 Madagascar, lance\u0301 ce mois-ci, offre un regard approfondi sur l\u2019e\u0301volution des conditions de vie et de la pauvrete\u0301 dans le pays au cours de la dernie\u0300re de\u0301cennie (2012-2022). Les re\u0301formes foncie\u0300res entreprises ont permis l\u2019accumulation d\u2019actifs parmi les me\u0301nages agraires pauvres, contribuant ainsi a\u0300 re\u0301duire […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":25431,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-25432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nLUTTE CONTRE LA PAUVRET\u00c9 - Des progr\u00e8s notables et des d\u00e9fis - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le rapport d\u2019e\u0301valuation de la pauvrete\u0301 a\u0300 Madagascar, lance\u0301 ce mois-ci, offre un regard approfondi sur l\u2019e\u0301volution d ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/lutte-contre-la-pauvrete-des-progres-notables-et-des-defis\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"LUTTE CONTRE LA PAUVRET\u00c9 - 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