{"id":27181,"date":"2024-04-23T19:53:17","date_gmt":"2024-04-23T19:53:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor"},"modified":"2024-04-23T21:02:51","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T21:02:51","slug":"les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor","title":{"rendered":"Les pays africains d\u00e9tenant les plus importantes r\u00e9serves d\u2019or"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>Bien que le syste\u0300me e\u0301talon-or ait e\u0301te\u0301 aboli pour laisser la place au re\u0301gime de change flottant, l\u2019acquisition de l\u2019or dans les banques centrales reste primordiale.<\/p>\n

Conside\u0301re\u0301 comme une valeur refuge, l\u2019or conserve sa valeur malgre\u0301 les turbulences e\u0301conomiques, et contrairement aux devises et aux obligations, il ne de\u0301pend d\u2019aucun e\u0301metteur ou d\u2019un gouvernement. Ainsi, les banques centrales peuvent s\u2019appuyer sur ce me\u0301tal pre\u0301cieux pour rehausser ou soutenir la valeur de leur monnaie.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport de la World Gold Council (WGC), une association internationale pour l\u2019industrie de l\u2019or, les achats en or des banques centrales, ont poursuivi en 2023, leur tendance haussie\u0300re dans une moindre proportion, pour s\u2019e\u0301tablir a\u0300 1 037 tonnes contre 1 082 tonnes en 2022, soit 45 tonnes de moins. Un fait qui a notamment alimente\u0301 les re\u0301serves des institutions d\u2019e\u0301missions dans le monde, singulie\u0300rement en Afrique. C\u2019est dans cette optique que Sika Finance re\u0301ve\u0300le les 10 pays africains de\u0301tenant les plus importantes re\u0301serves en or dans leurs banques centrales.<\/p>\n

Avec un volume de 173,56 tonnes d\u2019or, l\u2019Alge\u0301rie maintient sa position de leader d\u2019avoir en re\u0301serve, qu\u2019il a amorce\u0301 depuis 2006. Il est poursuivi par la Libye (146,65 tonnes) qui a de\u0301tro\u0302ne\u0301 cette anne\u0301e le pays des pharaons. Ainsi, l\u2019Egypte occupe de\u0301sormais le rang de troisie\u0300me plus grand de\u0301tenteur de re\u0301serve d\u2019or en Afrique avec 125,97 tonnes. S\u2019ensuit, l\u2019Afrique du Sud (125,41 tonnes), le Maroc (22,12 tonnes), le Nige\u0301ria (21,37 tonnes) et l\u2019I\u0302le Maurice (12,42 tonnes). Le Ghana, la Tunisie et le Mozambique clo\u0302turent ce classement avec des avoirs respectifs de 8,74 tonnes, 6,84 tonnes et 3,94 tonnes.<\/p>\n

Notons que ce classement exclut les banques centrales repre\u0301sentant un groupe de pays. En 2022, les avoirs en or de la BCEAO sont ressortis a\u0300 42,83 tonnes contre 41,41 tonnes en 2021, soit une hausse de 10%.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. Bien que le syste\u0300me e\u0301talon-or ait e\u0301te\u0301 aboli pour laisser la place au re\u0301gime de change flottant, l\u2019acquisition de l\u2019or dans les banques centrales reste primordiale. Conside\u0301re\u0301 comme une valeur refuge, l\u2019or conserve sa valeur malgre\u0301 les turbulences e\u0301conomiques, et contrairement aux devises et aux obligations, il ne de\u0301pend d\u2019aucun e\u0301metteur ou […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":27180,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-27181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nLes pays africains d\u00e9tenant les plus importantes r\u00e9serves d\u2019or - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Bien que le syste\u0300me e\u0301talon-or ait e\u0301te\u0301 aboli pour laisser la place au re\u0301gime de change flottant, l\u2019acquisition de l\u2019 ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Les pays africains d\u00e9tenant les plus importantes r\u00e9serves d\u2019or\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Bien que le syste\u0300me e\u0301talon-or ait e\u0301te\u0301 aboli pour laisser la place au re\u0301gime de change flottant, l\u2019acquisition de l\u2019 ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-04-23T19:53:17+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-04-23T21:02:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2024\/04\/sm_1713889803.396457.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"897\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"582\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Les pays africains d\u00e9tenant les plus importantes r\u00e9serves d\u2019or\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-04-23T19:53:17+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-04-23T21:02:51+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\"},\"wordCount\":354,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2024\/04\/sm_1713889803.396457.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Madagascar\",\"Madagascar\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/les-pays-africains-detenant-les-plus-importantes-reserves-dor\",\"name\":\"Les pays africains d\u00e9tenant les plus importantes r\u00e9serves d\u2019or - 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