{"id":42608,"date":"2026-05-10T20:44:47","date_gmt":"2026-05-10T20:44:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/madagascar-devoile-son-calendrier-de-transition"},"modified":"2026-05-11T02:33:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T02:33:38","slug":"madagascar-devoile-son-calendrier-de-transition","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/madagascar-devoile-son-calendrier-de-transition","title":{"rendered":"Madagascar D\u00e9voile Son Calendrier de Transition"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong> <\/span>La commission nationale inde\u0301pendante des e\u0301lections a\u0300 Madagascar a annonce\u0301 son calendrier pour la phase de transition, pre\u0301voyant un re\u0301fe\u0301rendum constitutionnel en juin 2027, suivi de l’organisation d’e\u0301lections pre\u0301sidentielles en octobre de la me\u0302me anne\u0301e, marquant ainsi le de\u0301but du compte a\u0300 rebours pour mettre fin a\u0300 la phase de transition qui a de\u0301bute\u0301 apre\u0300s la chute de l’ancien pre\u0301sident Andry Rajoelina en octobre dernier.<\/p>\n

La commission a re\u0301ve\u0301le\u0301 que sa premie\u0300re priorite\u0301 est de reconstruire comple\u0300tement le registre e\u0301lectoral sur une pe\u0301riode de onze mois, en supprimant toutes les bases de donne\u0301es existantes et en cre\u0301ant un nouveau registre a\u0300 partir des plus petites unite\u0301s administratives du pays, dans un projet qualifie\u0301 de colossal et complexe.<\/p>\n

Le pre\u0301sident de la commission, Thierry Rakotonarivo, a affirme\u0301 que ce processus est ne\u0301cessaire pour garantir l’inte\u0301grite\u0301 des prochaines e\u0301lections, soulignant que l’institution adoptera une nouvelle me\u0301thodologie base\u0301e sur des \u00ab\u00a0proce\u0301dures totalement transparentes\u00a0\u00bb, avec la cre\u0301ation de comite\u0301s locaux pour l’enregistrement des e\u0301lecteurs dans chaque quartier, comprenant des repre\u0301sentants des partis politiques et des organisations de la socie\u0301te\u0301 civile.<\/p>\n

Malgre\u0301 ces engagements, la commission fait face a\u0300 une crise de confiance, en raison de la fragilite\u0301 de la phase de transition actuelle et des re\u0301percussions persistantes des manifestations de la jeunesse qui ont renverse\u0301 le gouvernement pre\u0301ce\u0301dent.<\/p>\n

Rakotonarivo a de\u0301clare\u0301 que la commission est consciente de l’ampleur des de\u0301fis, affirmant que l’institution \u00ab\u00a0fera de son mieux pour restaurer la confiance des citoyens\u00a0\u00bb, en respectant les lois et re\u0300glements en vigueur et en travaillant avec transparence et inclusivite\u0301.<\/p>\n

Cependant, ces de\u0301clarations n’ont pas dissipe\u0301 les craintes du mouvement de la jeunesse \u00ab\u00a0Ge\u0301ne\u0301ration Z\u00a0\u00bb, qui a joue\u0301 un ro\u0302le central dans les manifestations d’octobre dernier. Un membre du mouvement, nomme\u0301 \u00ab\u00a0Zo\u00a0\u00bb, a de\u0301clare\u0301 que les re\u0301centes annonces de la commission \u00ab\u00a0nous laissent dans l’attente\u00a0\u00bb, conside\u0301rant que la re\u0301vision du registre des e\u0301lecteurs et le lancement de consultations sur la loi e\u0301lectorale repre\u0301sentent \u00ab\u00a0des e\u0301tapes relativement positives\u00a0\u00bb, mais restent insuffisantes en termes de niveau de transparence requis.<\/p>\n

Pour sa part, les organisations de la socie\u0301te\u0301 civile estiment que les re\u0301formes annonce\u0301es ne traitent pas le c\u0153ur de la crise. Honi Radert, le secre\u0301taire ge\u0301ne\u0301ral du rassemblement des citoyens et des organisations de la socie\u0301te\u0301 civile, a appele\u0301 a\u0300 une restructuration comple\u0300te de la commission e\u0301lectorale, affirmant que \u00ab\u00a0changer l’apparence de l’institution ne change pas sa nature fondamentale\u00a0\u00bb, et que ce qui est ne\u0301cessaire est de de\u0301manteler sa structure actuelle et de lancer des consultations nationales pour e\u0301tablir de nouvelles re\u0300gles pour ge\u0301rer les e\u0301lections de manie\u0300re consensuelle.<\/p>\n

La communaute\u0301 internationale, qui a approuve\u0301 une phase de transition de 24 mois, attend de voir dans quelle mesure les autorite\u0301s de transition seront capables d’organiser des e\u0301lections libres et transparentes. Le re\u0301fe\u0301rendum constitutionnel pre\u0301vu en juin 2027 devrait constituer le premier ve\u0301ritable test de cette phase, avant d’atteindre les e\u0301lections pre\u0301sidentielles pre\u0301vues en octobre de la me\u0302me anne\u0301e.<\/p>\n

Entre-temps, le gouvernement de \u00ab\u00a0re\u0301installation\u00a0\u00bb dirige\u0301 par le colonel Michael Randrianirina fera face a\u0300 une pression croissante de l’opinion publique, alors que les mouvements de jeunesse continuent de se mobiliser et que les demandes de re\u0301formes politiques et institutionnelles profondes se multiplient.<\/p>\n

Retrouvez plus d\u2019actualit\u00e9s et d\u2019analyses sur Madagascar<\/span> sur le site Africa Press<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. La commission nationale inde\u0301pendante des e\u0301lections a\u0300 Madagascar a annonce\u0301 son calendrier pour la phase de transition, pre\u0301voyant un re\u0301fe\u0301rendum constitutionnel en juin 2027, suivi de l’organisation d’e\u0301lections pre\u0301sidentielles en octobre de la me\u0302me anne\u0301e, marquant ainsi le de\u0301but du compte a\u0300 rebours pour mettre fin a\u0300 la phase de transition qui […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":42607,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,20,10],"tags":[49],"class_list":["post-42608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nMadagascar D\u00e9voile Son Calendrier de Transition - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"-article-header-tag"> Africa-Press - Madagascar. 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