{"id":7908,"date":"2022-06-09T18:45:45","date_gmt":"2022-06-09T18:45:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/politique\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar"},"modified":"2022-06-09T18:57:23","modified_gmt":"2022-06-09T18:57:23","slug":"peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar","title":{"rendered":"P\u00eache INN : Renforcement du syst\u00e8me de surveillance maritime pour Madagascar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. <\/strong><\/span>La p\u00eache industrielle Ill\u00e9gale, Non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et Non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN) menace les populations de poissons, alors que c\u2019est la principale source de prot\u00e9ines de plus d\u2019un milliard de personnes dans le monde.<\/p>\n

La majorit\u00e9 des populations vivant dans les r\u00e9gions c\u00f4ti\u00e8res de Madagascar d\u00e9pendent \u00e9galement de la p\u00eache et de ces ressources halieutiques, qui contribuent en m\u00eame temps \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration de leurs sources de revenus et \u00e0 leur s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire. Madagascar s\u2019engage ainsi \u00e0 renforcer son syst\u00e8me de surveillance de la p\u00eache pour lutter contre cette p\u00eache INN. De nombreuses initiatives ont ainsi \u00e9t\u00e9 entreprises, pour ce faire. \u00c0 titre d\u2019illustration, le minist\u00e8re de la P\u00eache et de l\u2019\u00c9conomie Bleue mobilise et forme les communaut\u00e9s locales \u00e0 s\u2019impliquer dans la surveillance participative. En effet, d\u2019aucuns reconnaissent que la p\u00eache industrielle Ill\u00e9gale, Non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et Non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e vide la mer de ses ressources halieutiques tout en appauvrissant les petits p\u00eacheurs traditionnels. Les ressources restantes pour les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures sont \u00e9galement compromises.<\/p>\n

Pertes annuelles. D\u2019apr\u00e8s les informations publi\u00e9es par la FAO en 2018, cette p\u00eache INN entra\u00eene une perte massive de revenus pour chaque \u00c9tat concern\u00e9, notamment dans les pays en voie de d\u00e9veloppement. Pour le cas de Madagascar, des pertes annuelles d\u2019au moins 500 millions de dollars sont estim\u00e9es contre \u00e0 peu pr\u00e8s 24 milliards de dollars pour l\u2019Afrique, d\u2019apr\u00e8s toujours cet organisme international. Outre l\u2019implication des communaut\u00e9s locales, la Grande Ile a rejoint officiellement le processus de cr\u00e9ation de ce centre r\u00e9gional d\u00e9di\u00e9 \u00e0 la lutte collective contre la p\u00eache INN au niveau de la SADC (Communaut\u00e9 de d\u00e9veloppement de l\u2019Afrique australe), en signant derni\u00e8rement la charte qui r\u00e9git la coop\u00e9ration entre les \u00c9tats membres (MCSCC ou : Monitoring Control and Surveillance Coordination Centre). Cette coop\u00e9ration touche notamment le domaine de la gestion durable des p\u00eaches, et du suivi, de contr\u00f4le et de surveillance dans les eaux maritimes et int\u00e9rieures de la r\u00e9gion de la SADC.<\/p>\n

Des bateaux fabriqu\u00e9s localement. Par ailleurs, le gouvernement japonais a apport\u00e9 son appui dans cette lutte contre la p\u00eache INN en remettant cinq vedettes rapides con\u00e7ues par la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Yamaha au profit du Centre de Surveillance de P\u00eache (CSP), pr\u00e9vues pour renforcer le syst\u00e8me de surveillance de p\u00eache \u00e0 Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Toamasina, Toliara et Taolagnaro. Ces vedettes rapides seront remises \u00e0 l\u2019Etat en 2023. En attendant, la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 Polyma de droit malgache vient fabriquer localement sept petits bateaux \u00e9quip\u00e9s de mat\u00e9riels techniques high-tech \u00e0 destination toujours du CSP pour lutter contre la p\u00eache INN, et ce, sur financement du projet SWIOFish 2. Ils seront destin\u00e9s \u00e0 renforcer la surveillance de p\u00eache \u00e0 Nosy-Be, Maintirano, Morondava, Toliara et Maroantsetra.<\/p>\n

Navalona R.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Madagascar<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Madagascar. La p\u00eache industrielle Ill\u00e9gale, Non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et Non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN) menace les populations de poissons, alors que c\u2019est la principale source de prot\u00e9ines de plus d\u2019un milliard de personnes dans le monde. La majorit\u00e9 des populations vivant dans les r\u00e9gions c\u00f4ti\u00e8res de Madagascar d\u00e9pendent \u00e9galement de la p\u00eache et de ces ressources […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":7907,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,11,10],"tags":[36,50,49],"class_list":["post-7908","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-homepage-french","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-madagascar","tag-madagascar"],"yoast_head":"\nP\u00eache INN : Renforcement du syst\u00e8me de surveillance maritime pour Madagascar - Madagascar<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La p\u00eache industrielle Ill\u00e9gale, Non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et Non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN) menace les populations de poissons, alors que c\u2019es ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"P\u00eache INN : Renforcement du syst\u00e8me de surveillance maritime pour Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La p\u00eache industrielle Ill\u00e9gale, Non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et Non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (INN) menace les populations de poissons, alors que c\u2019es ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Madagascar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-06-09T18:45:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-06-09T18:57:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_7-62a2427973804.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"696\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"548\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"P\u00eache INN : Renforcement du syst\u00e8me de surveillance maritime pour Madagascar\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-06-09T18:45:45+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-06-09T18:57:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\"},\"wordCount\":526,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/sites\/56\/2022\/06\/postQueueImg_7-62a2427973804.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Madagascar\",\"Madagascar\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"homepage-french\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/madagascar\/economie\/peche-inn-renforcement-du-systeme-de-surveillance-maritime-pour-madagascar\",\"name\":\"P\u00eache INN : Renforcement du syst\u00e8me de surveillance maritime pour Madagascar - 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