{"id":26504,"date":"2022-10-26T19:33:40","date_gmt":"2022-10-26T19:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/restriction-des-exportations-de-riz-dinde-le-marche-malien-encore-menace-dinflation"},"modified":"2022-10-26T20:53:43","modified_gmt":"2022-10-26T20:53:43","slug":"restriction-des-exportations-de-riz-dinde-le-marche-malien-encore-menace-dinflation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/restriction-des-exportations-de-riz-dinde-le-marche-malien-encore-menace-dinflation","title":{"rendered":"Restriction des exportations de riz d\u2019Inde : Le march\u00e9 malien encore menac\u00e9 d\u2019inflation"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. <\/strong><\/span>L\u2019Inde, principal exportateur de riz dans le monde, a pris des mesures de restreindre ses exportations. La de\u0301cision prise en septembre dernier aura un effet inflationniste sur les prix du riz dans les pays africains dont le Mali.<\/p>\n

La menace qui planait depuis le mois de mai est de\u0301sormais en cours depuis le 8 septembre avec effet imme\u0301diat. Pour trouver une solution a\u0300 l\u2019exportation vertigineuse de sa production de riz brisures confronte\u0301 a\u0300 un de\u0301ficit pluviome\u0301trique, le gouvernement indien a du\u0302 recourir a\u0300 un dispositif tarifaire.<\/p>\n

Un droit de 20 % est exige\u0301 a\u0300 l\u2019exportation sur toute cargaison de riz brisures. Les autres varie\u0301te\u0301s comme le riz e\u0301tuve\u0301 et le basmati ne sont pas concerne\u0301es. En tant que premier producteur de riz dans le monde (21,5 millions de tonnes en 2021), l\u2019Inde a connu des re\u0301coltes catastrophiques. La campagne e\u0301coule\u0301e a e\u0301te\u0301 frappe\u0301es par des conditions climatiques difficiles dues aux intempe\u0301ries avec comme conse\u0301quences des baisses de pluviome\u0301trie et de mousson. Les principales zones de production rizicole ont toutes connu de mauvaises re\u0301coltes avec une baisse de 10 millions de tonnes.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique jusque-la\u0300 de\u0301pendante fortement du riz brisures indien en payera le lourd tribut. Selon des statistiques, plusieurs pays comme le Se\u0301ne\u0301gal, le Nige\u0301ria, le Libe\u0301ria, le Be\u0301nin, la Co\u0302te d\u2019Ivoire, la Guine\u0301e, l\u2019Afrique du Sud, l\u2019Egypte, l\u2019Ethiopie et le Ghana sont les gros importateurs de riz indien.<\/p>\n

Le Mali bien que n\u2019e\u0301tant pas cite\u0301 parmi les gros importateurs ne sera pas e\u0301pargne\u0301. La fluctuation des cours du riz viendra surtout des autres pays exportateurs comme la Thai\u0308lande, le Vietnam, le Myanmar, etc. qui vont profiter de la forte demande sur le marche\u0301 pour renche\u0301rir les cours. Ce qui ne fera qu\u2019en rajouter a\u0300 la flambe\u0301e ge\u0301ne\u0301rale des prix des ce\u0301re\u0301ales provoque\u0301e par le conflit entre l\u2019Ukraine et la Russie. De\u0301ja\u0300, dans notre pays, les marche\u0301s connaissent des envole\u0301es de prix depuis plusieurs mois. Les ce\u0301re\u0301ales toutes cate\u0301gories confondues, ont connu des hausses de plus de 30 a\u0300 50 % par sac. Normalement avec les nombreuses potentialite\u0301s de superficies ame\u0301nageables a\u0300 l\u2019Office du Niger, le Mali devrait e\u0302tre parmi les gros exportateurs de riz dans le monde.<\/p>\n

Selon Youssouf Bathily, pre\u0301sident de la Chambre de Commerce et d\u2019Industrie du Mali (Ccim), cette mesure e\u0301conomique prise par l\u2019Inde pour prote\u0301ger sa production nationale aura force\u0301ment des re\u0301percussions. Car selon lui, le commerce international est lie\u0301 aux cours mondiaux des produits eux aussi de\u0301pendants de l\u2019offre et de la demande.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Inde n\u2019est pas grand consommateur de riz brisures, qui est essentiellement destine\u0301 a\u0300 l\u2019alimentation du be\u0301tail. Selon leur propre pre\u0301vision, la restriction des exportations permettra d\u2019e\u0301conomiser 4 millions de tonnes de riz.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Mali<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. L\u2019Inde, principal exportateur de riz dans le monde, a pris des mesures de restreindre ses exportations. La de\u0301cision prise en septembre dernier aura un effet inflationniste sur les prix du riz dans les pays africains dont le Mali. La menace qui planait depuis le mois de mai est de\u0301sormais en cours depuis […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":26503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,5,17],"tags":[76,86,19],"class_list":["post-26504","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mali","tag-mali"],"yoast_head":"\nRestriction des exportations de riz d\u2019Inde : Le march\u00e9 malien encore menac\u00e9 d\u2019inflation - Mali<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L\u2019Inde, principal exportateur de riz dans le monde, a pris des mesures de restreindre ses exportations. 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