{"id":30693,"date":"2023-02-15T11:19:31","date_gmt":"2023-02-15T11:19:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/politique\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale"},"modified":"2023-02-15T11:51:44","modified_gmt":"2023-02-15T11:51:44","slug":"mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale","title":{"rendered":"Mali-Russie : Les obstacles d\u2019une route commerciale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. <\/strong><\/span>Les ports europe\u0301ens sont interdits aux navires russes, alors que jusqu\u2019a\u0300 preuve du contraire les produits importe\u0301s au Mali passent par ces ports. Le Mali qui a signe\u0301 des contrats d\u2019achat de produits russes fait donc face a\u0300 des difficulte\u0301s e\u0301normes pour livrer ces produits dont certains sont bloque\u0301s en Europe. On comprend pourquoi les hydrocarbures restent chers au Mali, malgre\u0301 que la Russie soit devenue le principal fournisseur du pays en produits pe\u0301troliers. On se souvient qu\u2019en septembre dernier, le pre\u0301sident russe Vladimir Poutine avait de\u0301nonce\u0301 ce blocage.<\/p>\n

A l\u2019\u2019e\u0301poque le pre\u0301sident russe a affirme\u0301 que les ports europe\u0301ens bloquaient 300.000 tonnes d\u2019engrais que la Russie a propose\u0301 de transfe\u0301rer gratuitement vers les pays qui en ont le plus besoin. Il a accuse\u0301 l\u2019UE de bloquer le don de 300.000 tonnes d\u2019engrais russes aux pays qui en ont le plus besoin, tout en se plaignant des obstacles aux exportations de la part des Occidentaux. Poutine a affirme\u0301 que le comble du cynisme est que me\u0302me l\u2019offre russe de transfe\u0301rer gratuitement 300.000 tonnes d\u2019engrais bloque\u0301s dans les ports europe\u0301ens en raison des sanctions vers les pays qui en ont besoin restait toujours sans re\u0301ponse.<\/p>\n

Par la me\u0302me occasion, Poutine avait dit qu\u2019il voulait donner ces tonnes d\u2019engrais gratuitement aux pays dans le besoin. On sait que le Mali a eu en 2022 de nombreuses difficulte\u0301s pour obtenir de l\u2019engrais a\u0300 cause de cette mesure de l\u2019UE. Cela a joue\u0301 sur le rendement des paysans, puisque l\u2019Etat a e\u0301te\u0301 oblige\u0301 de re\u0301duire la quantite\u0301 d\u2019engrais distribue\u0301e aux paysans qui attendaient de l\u2019aide. La Russie, puissance ce\u0301re\u0301alie\u0300re mondiale, ne peut vendre sa production et ses engrais en raison des sanctions occidentales touchant notamment les secteurs financiers et logistiques.<\/p>\n

Selon les statistiques, en 2021, la Russie e\u0301tait le premier exportateur d\u2019engrais azote\u0301s et le deuxie\u0300me fournisseur d\u2019engrais potassiques et phosphate\u0301s. Vladimir Poutine a critique\u0301 les sanctions ille\u0301gitimes prises par certains pays d\u2019Occident pour renforcer leur position mais qui ont des conse\u0301quences ne\u0301gatives sur eux-me\u0302mes. Ces sanctions touchent aussi des E\u0301tats totalement innocents souffrant de cette politique, en premier lieu les pays en de\u0301veloppement et les plus pauvres. Ce sont les pays en Afrique, en Asie du Sud et en Ame\u0301rique latine qui ont e\u0301te\u0301 principalement touche\u0301s par les restrictions occidentales sur l\u2019approvisionnement en e\u0301nergie, en nourriture et en engrais russes sur les marche\u0301s mondiaux.<\/p>\n

Les Maliens attendent des autorite\u0301s de transition des explications sur la suite des accords commerciaux signe\u0301s avec la Russie. Ce que les gens ne comprennent pas est que les produits que la Russie vend a\u0300 bas prix a\u0300 des pays amis restent chers au Mali. A Bamako, le prix du pain et celui des hydrocarbures ont augmente\u0301 a\u0300 cause des restrictions prises contre la Russie par les pays europe\u0301ens. Cette cherte\u0301 est cense\u0301e e\u0302tre combattue par les accords commerciaux comme on le voit dans certains pays qui importent des marchandises russes.<\/p>\n

Les Russes ont promis de transporter eux-me\u0302mes les produits que le Mali ache\u0300te apre\u0300s la signature de l\u2019accord commercial. C\u2019est ainsi que le Mali a achete\u0301 des produits a\u0300 une valeur de 100 millions de dollars. Mais les gens scrutent l\u2019horizon dans l\u2019espoir de voir ces produits arriver sur le marche\u0301. Quelques tonnes de ble\u0301 et de clinker avaient e\u0301te\u0301 achemine\u0301es au Mali via le port de Conakry au de\u0301but de l\u2019hivernage a\u0300 destination d\u2019usines produisant du ciment et de la farine de ble\u0301. Mais les gens restent sur leur faim au sujet de la route commerciale entre le Mali et la Russie.<\/p>\n

Pour plus d’informations et d’analyses sur la Mali<\/a>, suivez Africa-Press<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Africa-Press – Mali. Les ports europe\u0301ens sont interdits aux navires russes, alors que jusqu\u2019a\u0300 preuve du contraire les produits importe\u0301s au Mali passent par ces ports. Le Mali qui a signe\u0301 des contrats d\u2019achat de produits russes fait donc face a\u0300 des difficulte\u0301s e\u0301normes pour livrer ces produits dont certains sont bloque\u0301s en Europe. On […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":30692,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,5,17],"tags":[76,86,19],"class_list":["post-30693","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie","category-top-nouvelles","category-toutes-les-actualites","tag-africa-press","tag-africa-press-mali","tag-mali"],"yoast_head":"\nMali-Russie : Les obstacles d\u2019une route commerciale - Mali<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Les ports europe\u0301ens sont interdits aux navires russes, alors que jusqu\u2019a\u0300 preuve du contraire les produits importe\u0301s au ...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mali-Russie : Les obstacles d\u2019une route commerciale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Les ports europe\u0301ens sont interdits aux navires russes, alors que jusqu\u2019a\u0300 preuve du contraire les produits importe\u0301s au ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Mali\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AfricaPressTunisiaa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-02-15T11:19:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-15T11:51:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2023\/02\/postQueueImg_1676447644.74.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"445\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"cfeditorfr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"cfeditorfr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/#\/schema\/person\/2b1cf3cd81a31e3cd26889ca66d677f1\"},\"headline\":\"Mali-Russie : Les obstacles d\u2019une route commerciale\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-02-15T11:19:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-15T11:51:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\"},\"wordCount\":678,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/static.africa-press.net\/mali\/sites\/21\/2023\/02\/postQueueImg_1676447644.74.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Africa Press\",\"Africa Press-Mali\",\"mali\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u00c9conomie\",\"Top Nouvelles\",\"Toutes les actualit\u00e9s\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.africa-press.net\/mali\/top-nouvelles\/mali-russie-les-obstacles-dune-route-commerciale\",\"name\":\"Mali-Russie : Les obstacles d\u2019une route commerciale - 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